Maryland Cities and Towns

Explore 157 cities and towns in Maryland. Search Census population, growth, housing and income data, and compare detailed city profiles.

Maryland has 157 PEP place records in this directory. Baltimore city is the largest in this covered universe at 569,997 residents as of July 1, 2025. Its place population decreased by 56 ( 0.0%) from July 1, 2024.

Together, these places hold 1,572,965 residents; 80 of 157 gained population between July 2024 and July 2025. Statewide, the ACS 2020–2024 median household income is $103,678 (28.4% above the U.S.); median home value is $419,900 (26.2% above the U.S.); median gross rent is $1,705 (20.7% above the U.S.). Unincorporated areas count toward state totals but not toward this directory.

All 19,483 PEP places have published profiles. Income, home value and rent filters use nationwide exact-GEOID ACS matches; unavailable and suppressed estimates are excluded when those filters are active. Rent is the 2020–2024 survey median, not a current listing price. Open-ended medians meet a numeric filter only when the entire source range meets its condition.

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157 places · showing the first 50 by population

PEP place population · July 1, 2025 · growth from July 1, 2024
Place State Population Annual growth City profile / shortlist
Baltimore city Maryland 569,997 -0.0% View profile
Frederick city Maryland 92,059 3.0% View profile
Gaithersburg city Maryland 71,113 -0.6% View profile
Rockville city Maryland 67,563 1.2% View profile
Bowie city Maryland 58,383 0.6% View profile
Hagerstown city Maryland 44,228 0.3% View profile
Annapolis city Maryland 40,634 0.4% View profile
College Park city Maryland 35,418 2.1% View profile
Salisbury city Maryland 33,845 0.3% View profile
Laurel city Maryland 30,254 0.4% View profile
Greenbelt city Maryland 24,948 0.5% View profile
Hyattsville city Maryland 21,158 0.5% View profile
Westminster city Maryland 20,589 -0.2% View profile
Cumberland city Maryland 18,799 0.4% View profile
Aberdeen city Maryland 18,374 4.1% View profile
Easton town Maryland 17,293 -0.3% View profile
Takoma Park city Maryland 17,260 -0.6% View profile
Elkton town Maryland 16,670 4.1% View profile
Havre de Grace city Maryland 15,630 2.2% View profile
New Carrollton city Maryland 13,644 0.5% View profile
Cambridge city Maryland 13,457 1.1% View profile
La Plata town Maryland 12,137 6.8% View profile
Bel Air town Maryland 10,507 -0.4% View profile
Mount Airy town Maryland 9,857 -0.3% View profile
Bladensburg town Maryland 9,671 0.5% View profile
Brunswick city Maryland 9,380 4.1% View profile
Mount Rainier city Maryland 8,307 0.5% View profile
Taneytown city Maryland 8,259 -0.2% View profile
Riverdale Park town Maryland 7,343 0.5% View profile
Frostburg city Maryland 6,979 0.0% View profile
Ocean City town Maryland 6,840 -0.7% View profile
Walkersville town Maryland 6,501 0.0% View profile
Chesapeake Beach town Maryland 6,466 -0.1% View profile
Glenarden city Maryland 6,422 0.6% View profile
Thurmont town Maryland 6,337 0.5% View profile
Hampstead town Maryland 6,281 0.1% View profile
Cheverly town Maryland 6,164 0.5% View profile
Fruitland city Maryland 6,007 0.2% View profile
Poolesville town Maryland 5,942 -0.6% View profile
District Heights city Maryland 5,938 0.5% View profile
Chestertown town Maryland 5,658 -0.2% View profile
Manchester town Maryland 5,426 -0.1% View profile
Berlin town Maryland 5,335 0.1% View profile
Denton town Maryland 5,075 0.8% View profile
Middletown town Maryland 5,056 0.1% View profile
Leonardtown town Maryland 5,033 0.2% View profile
Delmar town Maryland 4,896 3.0% View profile
Centreville town Maryland 4,782 0.1% View profile
Sykesville town Maryland 4,602 -0.2% View profile
Perryville town Maryland 4,592 -0.2% View profile
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Maryland city highlights

Lists use the same Census records as each profile. Income, rent and home-value lists are limited to places with at least 5,000 residents, where survey estimates are generally more precise; open a profile to see each margin of error.

Largest places

  1. Baltimore 569,997
  2. Frederick 92,059
  3. Gaithersburg 71,113
  4. Rockville 67,563
  5. Bowie 58,383
  6. Hagerstown 44,228
  7. Annapolis 40,634
  8. College Park 35,418
  9. Salisbury 33,845
  10. Laurel 30,254

July 1, 2025 residents

Fastest growing, 2024–2025

  1. La Plata +6.8%
  2. Elkton +4.1%
  3. Brunswick +4.1%
  4. Aberdeen +4.1%
  5. Frederick +3.0%
  6. Havre de Grace +2.2%
  7. College Park +2.1%
  8. Rockville +1.2%
  9. Cambridge +1.1%
  10. Denton +0.8%

Places with 5,000+ residents

Most jobs located in the place

  1. Baltimore 344,611
  2. Rockville 77,097
  3. Frederick 50,141
  4. Gaithersburg 48,571
  5. Salisbury 27,411
  6. Annapolis 26,290
  7. College Park 23,882
  8. Hagerstown 23,094
  9. Bowie 16,991
  10. Bel Air 16,201

LODES 8.4 workplace jobs, latest year

Highest median household income

  1. Poolesville $205,919
  2. Middletown $173,333
  3. Leonardtown $153,819
  4. Mount Airy $151,324
  5. Bowie $141,995
  6. Chesapeake Beach $138,895
  7. Walkersville $130,893
  8. Rockville $128,649
  9. Cheverly $123,535
  10. Manchester $121,676

ACS 2020–2024 · 5,000+ residents

Lowest median gross rent

  1. Cumberland $741
  2. Thurmont $927
  3. Frostburg $945
  4. Denton $1,043
  5. Cambridge $1,058
  6. Taneytown $1,059
  7. Berlin $1,091
  8. Hagerstown $1,114
  9. Easton $1,197
  10. Chestertown $1,206

ACS 2020–2024 · 5,000+ residents

Highest median home value

  1. Poolesville $752,300
  2. Takoma Park $749,200
  3. Rockville $682,300
  4. Leonardtown $575,300
  5. Middletown $554,800
  6. Annapolis $548,900
  7. Mount Rainier $529,600
  8. Gaithersburg $496,500
  9. Walkersville $488,300
  10. Mount Airy $487,400

ACS 2020–2024 · 5,000+ residents

Lowest median home value

  1. Cumberland $123,200
  2. Frostburg $181,700
  3. Hagerstown $224,500
  4. Fruitland $227,200
  5. Salisbury $227,300
  6. Baltimore $229,600
  7. Denton $234,600
  8. Greenbelt $255,400
  9. Cambridge $257,900
  10. Aberdeen $261,400

ACS 2020–2024 · 5,000+ residents

Detailed profiles in Maryland

Selected city profiles · population July 1, 2025; dollar medians ACS 2020–2024
City Population Annual growth Household income Home value Monthly rent
Baltimore, MD 569,997 -0.0% $62,177 $229,600 $1,331
Frederick, MD 92,059 + 3.0% $97,069 $401,500 $1,764
Gaithersburg, MD 71,113 -0.6% $112,467 $496,500 $2,058
Rockville, MD 67,563 + 1.2% $128,649 $682,300 $2,274
Bowie, MD 58,383 + 0.6% $141,995 $459,300 $2,330
Hagerstown, MD 44,228 + 0.3% $52,221 $224,500 $1,114
Annapolis, MD 40,634 + 0.4% $113,860 $548,900 $1,860
College Park, MD 35,418 + 2.1% $69,721 $437,900 $1,912
Salisbury, MD 33,845 + 0.3% $58,576 $227,300 $1,318
Laurel, MD 30,254 + 0.4% $100,504 $385,500 $1,873

All Maryland city and town profiles

Every covered place has its own population history and geographic record. Survey-backed profiles add housing, household composition, resident industries and commuting. Browse the complete list below, ordered alphabetically; identical place names retain their entity labels and Census identifiers.

How Maryland’s population is spread across places

Places of 100,000 or more residents hold the largest share of Maryland’s covered place population: 36.2% across 1 place. Between July 2024 and July 2025, places of 10,000 to 24,999 residents changed fastest as a group (+1.3%), while places of under 500 residents changed least (+0.1%). Size bands use July 2025 populations; group change sums each band’s 2024 and 2025 estimates.

Maryland places by size · PEP Vintage 2025
Residents in July 2025 Places Combined population Share of place population Places that grew Group change 2024–2025
100,000 or more 1 569,997 36.2% 0 of 1 −0.0%
25,000 to 99,999 9 473,497 30.1% 8 of 9 +1.0%
10,000 to 24,999 13 220,466 14.0% 9 of 13 +1.3%
2,500 to 9,999 44 231,628 14.7% 26 of 44 +0.3%
500 to 2,499 56 69,202 4.4% 28 of 56 +0.1%
Under 500 34 8,175 0.5% 9 of 34 +0.1%

What this state directory covers

The list uses Census Population Estimates Program place records (summary level 162): mostly incorporated cities, towns and villages, with their official labels and identifiers. Unincorporated communities and most census-designated places are outside this release, so a named community can be absent even though people live there, and the place totals above are smaller than the state population. Annual changes can reflect boundary adjustments as well as population change. Dollar figures are ACS 2020–2024 five-year medians in 2024 dollars, joined by exact place GEOID. Read the full methodology.

Download all Maryland population records , inspect the official population release, or read definitions and calculation methods.

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