Mount Rainier, Maryland

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Mount Rainier, compared with Maryland and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Mount Rainier city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 2454275 · Maryland directory

Population · July 1, 2025
8,307 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
+0.5% +40 residents
Household income
$68,505 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$4,516
Home value
$529,600 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$44,325
Monthly gross rent
$1,457 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$63
Median age
40.1 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±3.6
Mount Rainier, Maryland location in the United States Mount Rainier, Maryland
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Mount Rainier is an incorporated city in Prince George's County, Maryland, part of the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metropolitan area. With 8,307 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 27th in Maryland and 3,656th nationally among Census places. Its population grew by 40 (0.5%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has declined 0.2%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $1,457 a month, 14.5% below the Maryland median. Median household income is $68,505, 33.9% below the Maryland median.

What stands out in Mount Rainier?

Compared with other Maryland places, Mount Rainier is most distinctive for denser settlement, more renters and fewer local jobs relative to residents. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Residents per square mile of land: 13,041; higher than 99% of 156 Maryland places with reliable estimates. It ranks 1st of 156 in Maryland.
  • Homeownership rate: 23.5%, 44.1 percentage points below the Maryland rate (67.6%); lower than 99% of 152 Maryland places with reliable estimates. Only 1 of 152 Maryland places with reliable estimates are lower.
  • Jobs located in the place per 100 residents: 7.9; lower than 96% of 114 Maryland places with reliable estimates. Only 3 of 114 Maryland places with reliable estimates are lower.
  • Median real estate taxes paid: $6,173, 50.8% above the Maryland median ($4,093); higher than 92% of 141 Maryland places with reliable estimates.
  • Poverty rate: 6.3%, 3.2 percentage points below the Maryland rate (9.4%); lower than 91% of 54 Maryland places with reliable estimates. Only 4 of 54 Maryland places with reliable estimates are lower.

How Mount Rainier compares with Maryland and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Maryland places with reliable estimates
Measure Mount Rainier Maryland U.S. Position in Maryland
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 -0.2% — — lower than 69% of 152 Maryland places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 13,041 — — higher than 99% of 156 Maryland places
Median household income B19013 $68,505 ±$4,516 $103,678 $80,734 lower than 69% of 131 Maryland places
Median home value B25077 $529,600 ±$44,325 $419,900 $332,700 higher than 82% of 152 Maryland places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $6,173 ±$648 $4,093 $3,119 higher than 92% of 141 Maryland places
Median gross rent B25064 $1,457 ±$63 $1,705 $1,413 higher than 58% of 116 Maryland places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 44.2% ±9.0 pp 51.5% 51.1% lower than 77% of 87 Maryland places
Homeownership rate B25003 23.5% ±3.9 pp 67.6% 65.2% lower than 99% of 152 Maryland places
Median age B01002 40.1 years ±3.6 39.4 years 38.9 years higher than 57% of 151 Maryland places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 37.9% ±6.6 pp 43.4% 35.7% higher than 57% of 133 Maryland places
Poverty rate B17001 6.3% ±2.6 pp 9.4% 12.5% lower than 91% of 54 Maryland places
People without health insurance B27010 19.6% ±5.6 pp 6.3% 8.4% higher than 90% of 46 Maryland places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 94.0% ±13.6 pp 92.4% 91.0% higher than 62% of 149 Maryland places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 5.3% ±2.5 pp 4.9% 5.2% lower than 54% of 23 Maryland places
Foreign-born residents B05002 29.6% ±4.7 pp 16.6% 14.1% higher than 77% of 59 Maryland places
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 7.9 — — lower than 96% of 114 Maryland places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 -8.6% — — lower than 73% of 101 Maryland places
Workers who work from home B08301 18.6% ±3.8 pp 19.3% 15.1% higher than 54% of 83 Maryland places
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 22.2% ±5.8 pp 24.2% 16.5% lower than 65% of 104 Maryland places
Households without a vehicle B08201 16.0% ±4.9 pp 8.8% 8.4% higher than 73% of 36 Maryland places

Positions compare Mount Rainier with Maryland places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation.

How many people live in Mount Rainier?

The latest official estimate is 8,307 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 3,656th by population nationally and 27th in Maryland among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 40 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Mount Rainier population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 7,767 to 8,556; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 8,556 7,767 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 8,323; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 8,305 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 8,225 -80
July 1, 2022 8,176 -49
July 1, 2023 8,193 +17
July 1, 2024 8,267 +74
July 1, 2025 8,307 +40

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is −16 residents (-0.2%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Mount Rainier city, Maryland · Incorporated city · 2454275
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Prince George's County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
0.6 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.0 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
13,041 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
38.942361°, -76.964578° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $68,505 ±$4,516 $103,678 ±$597 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $40,539 ±$4,100 $52,979 ±$282 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 8,198
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 514 ±216 6.3% ±2.6 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 6.3% (±2.6 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $529,600 ±$44,325 $419,900 ±$1,385 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $1,457 ±$63 $1,705 ±$8 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 3,934
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 923 ±180 23.5% ±3.9 pp
Renter occupied 3,011 ±375 76.5% ±5.2 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 23.5% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 7.7 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) $1,346 ±$50 Estimate with MOE
1 bedroom $1,410 ±$57 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $1,618 ±$151 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $2,063 ±$372 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 6,474
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 4,967 ±411 76.7% ±4.9 pp
Not in the labor force 1,507 ±267 23.3% ±3.9 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 4,967
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 4,705 ±399 94.7% ±1.8 pp
Civilian unemployed 262 ±127 5.3% ±2.5 pp

These estimates describe residents of Mount Rainier wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Mount Rainier. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 23.9% (1,126 people; ±5.7 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 4,705
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 22 ±41 · low precision 0.5% ±0.9 pp · low precision
Construction 435 ±160 9.2% ±3.3 pp
Manufacturing 26 ±25 · low precision 0.6% ±0.5 pp · low precision
Wholesale trade 6 ±21 · low precision 0.1% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Retail trade 612 ±263 13.0% ±5.5 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 247 ±139 · low precision 5.2% ±2.9 pp · low precision
Information 227 ±101 4.8% ±2.1 pp
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 248 ±225 · low precision 5.3% ±4.8 pp · low precision
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 506 ±167 10.8% ±3.4 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 1,126 ±284 23.9% ±5.7 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 411 ±173 8.7% ±3.6 pp
Other services, except public administration 254 ±117 5.4% ±2.4 pp
Public administration 585 ±281 12.4% ±5.9 pp

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 4,705
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 1,855 ±281 39.4% ±5.0 pp
Service occupations 1,047 ±367 22.3% ±7.6 pp
Sales and office 940 ±272 20.0% ±5.5 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 635 ±266 13.5% ±5.5 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 228 ±109 4.8% ±2.3 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 4,705
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 376 ±151 8.0% ±3.1 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 192 ±74 4.1% ±1.5 pp
Educational instruction and library occupations 500 ±179 10.6% ±3.7 pp
Health practitioners and technical occupations 36 ±38 · low precision 0.8% ±0.8 pp · low precision
Sales and related occupations 429 ±210 9.1% ±4.4 pp
Transportation occupations 78 ±63 · low precision 1.7% ±1.3 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 4,473
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 2,538 ±429 56.7% ±8.0 pp
Carpooled 186 ±107 · low precision 4.2% ±2.4 pp · low precision
Public transportation 731 ±188 16.3% ±3.9 pp
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±19 · low precision 0.0% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±19 · low precision 0.0% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Bicycle 17 ±25 · low precision 0.4% ±0.6 pp · low precision
Walked 103 ±73 · low precision 2.3% ±1.6 pp · low precision
Other means 68 ±56 · low precision 1.5% ±1.2 pp · low precision
Worked from home 830 ±187 18.6% ±3.8 pp
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 3,643
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 415 ±209 · low precision 11.4% ±5.6 pp
15–29 minutes 1,152 ±382 31.6% ±9.8 pp
30–44 minutes 1,269 ±364 34.8% ±9.2 pp
45–59 minutes 517 ±196 14.2% ±5.1 pp
60 minutes or longer 290 ±123 8.0% ±3.3 pp
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 3,934
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 629 ±204 16.0% ±4.9 pp

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 40.1 years (±3.6). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Maryland and the U.S.

Read Mount Rainier demographics →

How many jobs are located in Mount Rainier?

Employers in Mount Rainier reported 650 jobs in 2023, -8.6% compared with 2019 (711 jobs). That is 7.9 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate, so most employed residents are likely to work elsewhere. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Mount Rainier by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Maryland share
Educational services 115 17.7% 9.9%
Retail trade 97 14.9% 10.2%
Real estate and rental and leasing 93 14.3% 1.6%
Accommodation and food services 87 13.4% 8.2%
Health care and social assistance 56 8.6% 14.5%
Public administration 49 7.5% 8.1%
Other services, except public administration 43 6.6% 3.5%
Utilities 34 5.2% 0.4%
Administrative, support and waste management services 18 2.8% 6.6%
Construction 17 2.6% 6.3%
Manufacturing 10 1.5% 4.4%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 9 1.4% 1.6%
Professional, scientific and technical services 8 1.2% 11.2%
Information 6 0.9% 1.5%
Finance and insurance 5 0.8% 3.1%
Wholesale trade 2 0.3% 3.3%
Transportation and warehousing 1 0.2% 4.3%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Mount Rainier · 2023
Group Jobs Share Maryland share
$1,250 a month or less 113 17.4% 15.6%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 192 29.5% 23.2%
More than $3,333 a month 345 53.1% 61.3%
Age 29 or younger 115 17.7% 20.6%
Age 30 to 54 358 55.1% 52.7%
Age 55 or older 177 27.2% 26.7%

Educational services is the largest sector for jobs located in Mount Rainier (17.7% of local jobs, compared with 9.9% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

BELTSVILLE, MD (NOAA station USC00180700) is approximately 10.2 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

BELTSVILLE monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 20 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 90 20 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
BELTSVILLE · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 42.7 25.3 2.87
February 45.5 27.0 2.40
March 53.4 34.1 3.72
April 65.3 43.8 3.28
May 74.2 53.6 4.27
June 83.0 63.0 4.23
July 87.1 67.6 4.51
August 85.6 66.1 3.88
September 79.2 59.4 4.42
October 67.8 46.8 4.04
November 56.7 36.7 2.92
December 46.8 29.8 3.48

Station location: 39.0303°, -76.9314°; elevation 44.2 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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