Plum Springs, Kentucky

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Plum Springs, compared with Kentucky and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Plum Springs city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 2161860 · Kentucky directory

Population · July 1, 2025
563 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
+3.7% +20 residents
Household income
$61,635 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$7,460
Home value
$163,000 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$17,002
Monthly gross rent
$910 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$150
Median age
44.5 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±13.7
Plum Springs, Kentucky location in the United States Plum Springs, Kentucky
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Plum Springs is an incorporated city in Warren County, Kentucky, part of the Bowling Green, KY metropolitan area. With 563 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 291st in Kentucky and 12,723rd nationally among Census places. Its population grew by 20 (3.7%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has grown 13.1%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $910 a month, 5.9% below the Kentucky median. Median household income is $61,635, 3.3% below the Kentucky median.

What stands out in Plum Springs?

Compared with other Kentucky places, Plum Springs is most distinctive for faster population growth. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Population change since April 2020: +13.1%; higher than 98% of 406 Kentucky places with reliable estimates. It ranks 6th of 406 in Kentucky.

How Plum Springs compares with Kentucky and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Kentucky places with reliable estimates
Measure Plum Springs Kentucky U.S. Position in Kentucky
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 +13.1% — — higher than 98% of 406 Kentucky places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 1,060 — — higher than 51% of 411 Kentucky places
Median household income B19013 $61,635 ±$7,460 $63,726 $80,734 higher than 58% of 354 Kentucky places
Median home value B25077 $163,000 ±$17,002 $205,600 $332,700 lower than 51% of 371 Kentucky places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $1,057 ±$141 $1,544 $3,119 lower than 64% of 359 Kentucky places
Median gross rent B25064 $910 ±$150 $967 $1,413 higher than 58% of 324 Kentucky places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 20.5% ±52.1 pp · low precision 45.4% 51.1% Not ranked: low precision
Homeownership rate B25003 74.5% ±8.4 pp 68.3% 65.2% higher than 62% of 391 Kentucky places
Median age B01002 44.5 years ±13.7 39.1 years 38.9 years higher than 69% of 399 Kentucky places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 19.5% ±6.1 pp 27.6% 35.7% lower than 67% of 277 Kentucky places
Poverty rate B17001 12.8% ±8.8 pp · low precision 16.1% 12.5% Not ranked: low precision
People without health insurance B27010 2.7% ±5.0 pp · low precision 6.0% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 90.8% ±9.6 pp 88.6% 91.0% higher than 59% of 401 Kentucky places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 3.8% ±4.6 pp · low precision 4.9% 5.2% Not ranked: low precision
Foreign-born residents B05002 6.9% ±4.9 pp · low precision 4.7% 14.1% Not ranked: low precision
Workers who work from home B08301 1.2% ±2.9 pp · low precision 10.2% 15.1% Not ranked: low precision
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 6.7% ±5.7 pp · low precision 12.5% 16.5% Not ranked: low precision
Households without a vehicle B08201 2.0% ±3.9 pp · low precision 6.8% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision

Positions compare Plum Springs with Kentucky places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 8 measures are shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably. With 563 residents, Plum Springs has a small ACS sample; prefer the population and geography records for precise comparisons.

How many people live in Plum Springs?

The latest official estimate is 563 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 12,723rd by population nationally and 291st in Kentucky among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 20 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Plum Springs population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 476 to 580; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 580 476 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 498; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 501 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 510 +9
July 1, 2022 520 +10
July 1, 2023 530 +10
July 1, 2024 543 +13
July 1, 2025 563 +20

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is +65 residents (13.1%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Plum Springs city, Kentucky · Incorporated city · 2161860
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Warren County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Bowling Green, KY — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
0.5 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.0 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
1,060 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
37.022806°, -86.380119° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $61,635 ±$7,460 $63,726 ±$429 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $29,456 ±$5,924 $35,821 ±$245 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 405
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 52 ±40 · low precision 12.8% ±8.8 pp · low precision

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 12.8% (±8.8 percentage points · low precision) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $163,000 ±$17,002 $205,600 ±$1,096 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $910 ±$150 $967 ±$5 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 153
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 114 ±38 74.5% ±8.4 pp
Renter occupied 39 ±25 · low precision 25.5% ±14.2 pp · low precision

Owner-occupied units make up 74.5% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 2.6 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
2 bedrooms $850 ±$45 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $913 ±$350 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 335
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 186 ±81 55.5% ±16.1 pp
Not in the labor force 149 ±75 · low precision 44.5% ±17.1 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 186
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 179 ±79 96.2% ±6.9 pp
Civilian unemployed 7 ±9 · low precision 3.8% ±4.6 pp · low precision

These estimates describe residents of Plum Springs wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Plum Springs. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 25.7% (46 people; ±4.6 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 179
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 0 ±18 · low precision 0.0% ±10.3 pp · low precision
Construction 18 ±17 · low precision 10.1% ±8.4 pp · low precision
Manufacturing 32 ±18 · low precision 17.9% ±6.0 pp
Wholesale trade 4 ±6 · low precision 2.2% ±3.4 pp · low precision
Retail trade 20 ±17 · low precision 11.2% ±8.2 pp · low precision
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 10 ±18 · low precision 5.6% ±9.6 pp · low precision
Information 1 ±13 · low precision 0.6% ±7.4 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 1 ±13 · low precision 0.6% ±7.4 pp · low precision
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 9 ±7 · low precision 5.0% ±3.4 pp · low precision
Education, health care and social assistance 46 ±22 25.7% ±4.6 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 19 ±15 · low precision 10.6% ±6.8 pp · low precision
Other services, except public administration 10 ±9 · low precision 5.6% ±4.3 pp · low precision
Public administration 9 ±8 · low precision 5.0% ±3.9 pp · low precision

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 179
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 73 ±31 40.8% ±24.8 pp · low precision
Service occupations 28 ±22 · low precision 15.6% ±9.9 pp · low precision
Sales and office 22 ±13 · low precision 12.3% ±4.7 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 14 ±13 · low precision 7.8% ±6.7 pp · low precision
Production, transportation and material moving 42 ±23 · low precision 23.5% ±7.4 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 179
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 19 ±14 · low precision 10.6% ±6.4 pp · low precision
Computer and mathematical occupations 2 ±13 · low precision 1.1% ±7.4 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 16 ±11 · low precision 8.9% ±4.8 pp · low precision
Health practitioners and technical occupations 10 ±18 · low precision 5.6% ±10.0 pp · low precision
Sales and related occupations 7 ±8 · low precision 3.9% ±4.2 pp · low precision
Transportation occupations 10 ±18 · low precision 5.6% ±9.6 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 167
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 152 ±72 91.0% ±12.0 pp
Carpooled 11 ±9 · low precision 6.6% ±4.5 pp · low precision
Public transportation 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±7.8 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±7.8 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±7.8 pp · low precision
Bicycle 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±7.8 pp · low precision
Walked 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±7.8 pp · low precision
Other means 2 ±5 · low precision 1.2% ±2.9 pp · low precision
Worked from home 2 ±5 · low precision 1.2% ±2.9 pp · low precision
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 165
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 68 ±28 41.2% ±25.3 pp · low precision
15–29 minutes 72 ±40 · low precision 43.6% ±13.1 pp
30–44 minutes 14 ±24 · low precision 8.5% ±13.8 pp · low precision
45–59 minutes 7 ±9 · low precision 4.2% ±5.1 pp · low precision
60 minutes or longer 4 ±6 · low precision 2.4% ±3.4 pp · low precision
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 153
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 3 ±6 · low precision 2.0% ±3.9 pp · low precision

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 44.5 years (±13.7). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Kentucky and the U.S.

Read Plum Springs demographics →

How many jobs are located in Plum Springs?

Employers in Plum Springs reported 47 jobs in 2023, -14.5% compared with 2019 (55 jobs). That is 8.9 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate, so most employed residents are likely to work elsewhere. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

With fewer than 50 jobs, the industry, earnings and age breakdown is omitted: small LODES counts include confidentiality noise.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

BOWLING GREEN WARREN CO AP, KY (NOAA station USW00093808) is approximately 7.5 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

BOWLING GREEN WARREN CO AP monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 20 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 90 20 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
BOWLING GREEN WARREN CO AP · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 46.2 28.3 3.64
February 51.0 31.1 4.07
March 60.1 38.3 4.54
April 70.7 47.3 4.81
May 78.7 57.2 5.03
June 86.6 65.6 4.51
July 89.7 69.7 4.26
August 89.3 67.7 3.89
September 83.0 59.9 3.64
October 72.0 48.0 3.63
November 59.2 37.6 3.73
December 49.4 31.6 4.35

Station location: 36.9647°, -86.4239°; elevation 160.9 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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