Plainview, Texas

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Plainview, compared with Texas and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Plainview city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 4857980 · Texas directory

Population · July 1, 2025
19,314 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
-1.0% -188 residents
Household income
$44,768 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$3,154
Home value
$113,000 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$12,400
Monthly gross rent
$851 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$53
Median age
32.7 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±1.7
Plainview, Texas location in the United States Plainview, Texas
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Plainview is an incorporated city in Hale County, Texas, part of the Plainview, TX micropolitan area. With 19,314 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 162nd in Texas and 2,001st nationally among Census places. Its population fell by 188 (1.0%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has declined 3.9%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $851 a month, 39.3% below the Texas median. Median household income is $44,768, 43.0% below the Texas median.

What stands out in Plainview?

Compared with other Texas places, Plainview is most distinctive for slower population growth, more renters and lower household incomes. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Population change since April 2020: -3.9%; lower than 92% of 1,196 Texas places with reliable estimates.
  • Homeownership rate: 52.6%, 9.9 percentage points below the Texas rate (62.6%); lower than 91% of 1,169 Texas places with reliable estimates.
  • Median household income: $44,768, 43.0% below the Texas median ($78,476); lower than 90% of 1,020 Texas places with reliable estimates.
  • Commutes of 45 minutes or longer: 11.8%, 5.0 percentage points below the Texas rate (16.9%); lower than 84% of 626 Texas places with reliable estimates.
  • Median age: 32.7 years, 2.9 years younger than the Texas median (35.6 years); lower than 82% of 1,169 Texas places with reliable estimates.

How Plainview compares with Texas and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Texas places with reliable estimates
Measure Plainview Texas U.S. Position in Texas
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 -3.9% — — lower than 92% of 1,196 Texas places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 1,390 — — higher than 72% of 1,223 Texas places
Median household income B19013 $44,768 ±$3,154 $78,476 $80,734 lower than 90% of 1,020 Texas places
Median home value B25077 $113,000 ±$12,400 $283,800 $332,700 lower than 77% of 1,040 Texas places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $1,609 ±$215 $4,232 $3,119 lower than 72% of 968 Texas places
Median gross rent B25064 $851 ±$53 $1,403 $1,413 lower than 80% of 927 Texas places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 48.0% ±8.3 pp 51.7% 51.1% lower than 66% of 535 Texas places
Homeownership rate B25003 52.6% ±4.5 pp 62.6% 65.2% lower than 91% of 1,169 Texas places
Median age B01002 32.7 years ±1.7 35.6 years 38.9 years lower than 82% of 1,169 Texas places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 15.3% ±2.7 pp 33.8% 35.7% lower than 78% of 828 Texas places
Poverty rate B17001 24.0% ±4.3 pp 13.8% 12.5% higher than 76% of 506 Texas places
People without health insurance B27010 20.4% ±3.1 pp 17.1% 8.4% higher than 64% of 814 Texas places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 80.5% ±3.0 pp 91.4% 91.0% lower than 80% of 1,170 Texas places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 6.7% ±2.6 pp 5.3% 5.2% higher than 70% of 201 Texas places
Foreign-born residents B05002 8.9% ±2.0 pp 17.6% 14.1% lower than 75% of 465 Texas places
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 44.1 — — higher than 66% of 862 Texas places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 -8.5% — — lower than 82% of 742 Texas places
Workers who work from home B08301 2.9% ±1.7 pp · low precision 14.4% 15.1% Not ranked: low precision
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 11.8% ±3.2 pp 16.9% 16.5% lower than 84% of 626 Texas places
Households without a vehicle B08201 8.1% ±2.5 pp 5.4% 8.4% higher than 71% of 171 Texas places

Positions compare Plainview with Texas places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 1 measure is shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably.

How many people live in Plainview?

The latest official estimate is 19,314 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 2,001st by population nationally and 162nd in Texas among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 188 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Plainview population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 18,348 to 20,658; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 20,658 18,348 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 20,103; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 20,056 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 19,806 -250
July 1, 2022 19,514 -292
July 1, 2023 19,370 -144
July 1, 2024 19,502 +132
July 1, 2025 19,314 -188

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is −789 residents (-3.9%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Plainview city, Texas · Incorporated city · 4857980
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Hale County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Plainview, TX — Micropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
13.9 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.0 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
1,390 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
34.191118°, -101.7235° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $44,768 ±$3,154 $78,476 ±$263 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $25,009 ±$2,255 $40,752 ±$159 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 19,195
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 4,603 ±819 24.0% ±4.3 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 24.0% (±4.3 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $113,000 ±$12,400 $283,800 ±$738 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $851 ±$53 $1,403 ±$4 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 7,161
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 3,770 ±361 52.6% ±4.5 pp
Renter occupied 3,391 ±411 47.4% ±5.4 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 52.6% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 2.5 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) $445 ±$251 Low precision
1 bedroom $740 ±$507 Low precision
2 bedrooms $809 ±$50 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $1,128 ±$111 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 14,711
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 9,233 ±527 62.8% ±3.3 pp
Not in the labor force 5,478 ±526 37.2% ±3.5 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 9,213
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 8,594 ±514 93.3% ±1.7 pp
Civilian unemployed 619 ±242 6.7% ±2.6 pp

These estimates describe residents of Plainview wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Plainview. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 29.2% (2,513 people; ±3.9 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 8,594
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 502 ±242 5.8% ±2.8 pp
Construction 872 ±244 10.1% ±2.8 pp
Manufacturing 525 ±227 6.1% ±2.6 pp
Wholesale trade 199 ±129 · low precision 2.3% ±1.5 pp · low precision
Retail trade 1,103 ±266 12.8% ±3.0 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 497 ±180 5.8% ±2.1 pp
Information 30 ±45 · low precision 0.3% ±0.5 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 366 ±169 4.3% ±1.9 pp
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 522 ±185 6.1% ±2.1 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 2,513 ±365 29.2% ±3.9 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 528 ±211 6.1% ±2.4 pp
Other services, except public administration 408 ±172 4.7% ±2.0 pp
Public administration 529 ±190 6.2% ±2.2 pp

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 8,594
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 2,603 ±388 30.3% ±4.1 pp
Service occupations 1,869 ±375 21.7% ±4.2 pp
Sales and office 1,670 ±349 19.4% ±3.9 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 872 ±252 10.1% ±2.9 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 1,580 ±320 18.4% ±3.6 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 8,594
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 890 ±288 10.4% ±3.3 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 12 ±30 · low precision 0.1% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 910 ±244 10.6% ±2.8 pp
Health practitioners and technical occupations 260 ±116 3.0% ±1.3 pp
Sales and related occupations 678 ±218 7.9% ±2.5 pp
Transportation occupations 313 ±145 3.6% ±1.7 pp

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 8,513
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 6,760 ±523 79.4% ±3.7 pp
Carpooled 1,309 ±352 15.4% ±4.0 pp
Public transportation 18 ±29 · low precision 0.2% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±23 · low precision 0.0% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±23 · low precision 0.0% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Bicycle 0 ±23 · low precision 0.0% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Walked 163 ±108 · low precision 1.9% ±1.3 pp · low precision
Other means 18 ±22 · low precision 0.2% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Worked from home 245 ±147 · low precision 2.9% ±1.7 pp · low precision
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 8,268
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 4,882 ±595 59.0% ±6.1 pp
15–29 minutes 1,623 ±322 19.6% ±3.7 pp
30–44 minutes 784 ±331 9.5% ±4.0 pp
45–59 minutes 504 ±214 6.1% ±2.6 pp
60 minutes or longer 475 ±170 5.7% ±2.0 pp
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 7,161
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 577 ±183 8.1% ±2.5 pp

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 32.7 years (±1.7). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Texas and the U.S.

Read Plainview demographics →

How many jobs are located in Plainview?

Employers in Plainview reported 8,551 jobs in 2023, -8.5% compared with 2019 (9,343 jobs). That is 44.1 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Plainview by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Texas share
Transportation and warehousing 1,481 17.3% 4.7%
Retail trade 1,260 14.7% 10.4%
Health care and social assistance 1,143 13.4% 13.5%
Accommodation and food services 968 11.3% 9.4%
Educational services 791 9.3% 9.8%
Manufacturing 502 5.9% 7.1%
Public administration 369 4.3% 2.9%
Other services, except public administration 353 4.1% 2.8%
Construction 341 4.0% 6.3%
Wholesale trade 243 2.8% 4.9%
Finance and insurance 206 2.4% 4.6%
Professional, scientific and technical services 198 2.3% 7.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 141 1.6% 0.4%
Administrative, support and waste management services 133 1.6% 6.7%
Real estate and rental and leasing 130 1.5% 1.9%
Utilities 94 1.1% 0.7%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 68 0.8% 1.4%
Information 59 0.7% 1.8%
Management of companies and enterprises 46 0.5% 1.4%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 0.3% 1.5%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Plainview · 2023
Group Jobs Share Texas share
$1,250 a month or less 1,786 20.9% 16.4%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 3,432 40.1% 26.4%
More than $3,333 a month 3,333 39.0% 57.2%
Age 29 or younger 2,243 26.2% 23.3%
Age 30 to 54 4,131 48.3% 54.3%
Age 55 or older 2,177 25.5% 22.4%

Transportation and warehousing is the largest sector for jobs located in Plainview (17.3% of local jobs, compared with 4.7% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

PLAINVIEW, TX (NOAA station USC00417079) is approximately 2.0 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

PLAINVIEW monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 20 to 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 100 20 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
PLAINVIEW · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 52.3 26.1 0.68
February 56.7 28.9 0.60
March 65.1 36.3 1.25
April 73.4 43.9 1.52
May 81.8 54.7 2.86
June 90.2 64.1 2.74
July 92.4 67.9 2.38
August 91.0 66.3 2.12
September 83.8 58.8 1.99
October 74.0 46.7 1.63
November 61.8 35.1 0.83
December 52.8 27.6 0.73

Station location: 34.1892°, -101.7022°; elevation 1027.2 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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