Fort Gay, West Virginia

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Fort Gay, compared with West Virginia and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Fort Gay town · Incorporated town · Census GEOID 5428516 · West Virginia directory

Population · July 1, 2025
654 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
-0.2% -1 residents
Household income
Unavailable ACS 2020–2024 · MOE unavailable
Home value
$62,300 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$8,071
Monthly gross rent
$726 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$167
Median age
44.0 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±11.3
Fort Gay, West Virginia location in the United States Fort Gay, West Virginia
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Fort Gay is an incorporated town in Wayne County, West Virginia, part of the Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH metropolitan area. With 654 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 133rd in West Virginia and 12,121st nationally among Census places. Its population fell by 1 (0.2%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has declined 3.5%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $726 a month, 16.7% below the West Virginia median.

What stands out in Fort Gay?

Compared with other West Virginia places, Fort Gay is most distinctive for more renters, lower home values and fewer local jobs relative to residents. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Homeownership rate: 42.9%, 32.0 percentage points below the West Virginia rate (74.9%); lower than 96% of 213 West Virginia places with reliable estimates. Only 8 of 213 West Virginia places with reliable estimates are lower.
  • Median home value: $62,300, 61.7% below the West Virginia median ($162,600); lower than 92% of 188 West Virginia places with reliable estimates.
  • Jobs located in the place per 100 residents: 18.7; lower than 90% of 136 West Virginia places with reliable estimates.
  • Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent: 68.6%, 19.7 percentage points above the West Virginia rate (48.9%); higher than 89% of 73 West Virginia places with reliable estimates. It ranks 8th of 73 in West Virginia.
  • Poverty rate: 38.0%, 21.3 percentage points above the West Virginia rate (16.7%); higher than 86% of 100 West Virginia places with reliable estimates.

How Fort Gay compares with West Virginia and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among West Virginia places with reliable estimates
Measure Fort Gay West Virginia U.S. Position in West Virginia
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 -3.5% — — higher than 62% of 225 West Virginia places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 793 — — lower than 64% of 230 West Virginia places
Median home value B25077 $62,300 ±$8,071 $162,600 $332,700 lower than 92% of 188 West Virginia places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $473 ±$118 $865 $3,119 lower than 83% of 195 West Virginia places
Median gross rent B25064 $726 ±$167 $872 $1,413 lower than 60% of 174 West Virginia places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 68.6% ±13.8 pp 48.9% 51.1% higher than 89% of 73 West Virginia places
Homeownership rate B25003 42.9% ±15.3 pp 74.9% 65.2% lower than 96% of 213 West Virginia places
Median age B01002 44.0 years ±11.3 42.7 years 38.9 years higher than 53% of 201 West Virginia places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 5.2% ±7.4 pp · low precision 24.1% 35.7% Not ranked: low precision
Poverty rate B17001 38.0% ±13.1 pp 16.7% 12.5% higher than 86% of 100 West Virginia places
People without health insurance B27010 3.0% ±6.0 pp · low precision 6.0% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 85.4% ±14.7 pp 86.1% 91.0% lower than 55% of 216 West Virginia places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 0.0% ±8.9 pp · low precision 5.4% 5.2% Not ranked: low precision
Foreign-born residents B05002 0.0% ±3.0 pp · low precision 1.8% 14.1% Not ranked: low precision
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 18.7 — — lower than 90% of 136 West Virginia places
Workers who work from home B08301 2.1% ±3.2 pp · low precision 9.1% 15.1% Not ranked: low precision
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 38.5% ±11.8 pp 17.5% 16.5% higher than 84% of 56 West Virginia places
Households without a vehicle B08201 22.2% ±13.4 pp · low precision 8.0% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision

Positions compare Fort Gay with West Virginia places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 6 measures are shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably. With 654 residents, Fort Gay has a small ACS sample; prefer the population and geography records for precise comparisons.

How many people live in Fort Gay?

The latest official estimate is 654 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 12,121st by population nationally and 133rd in West Virginia among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 1 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Fort Gay population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 621 to 696; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 696 621 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 678; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 676 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 672 -4
July 1, 2022 664 -8
July 1, 2023 659 -5
July 1, 2024 655 -4
July 1, 2025 654 -1

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is −24 residents (-3.5%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Fort Gay town, West Virginia · Incorporated town · 5428516
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Wayne County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
0.8 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.0 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
793 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
38.1222°, -82.591316° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year Unavailable MOE unavailable $59,608 ±$691 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $20,516 ±$4,738 $34,203 ±$337 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 437
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 166 ±87 · low precision 38.0% ±13.1 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 38.0% (±13.1 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $62,300 ±$8,071 $162,600 ±$1,346 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $726 ±$167 $872 ±$8 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 212
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 91 ±46 · low precision 42.9% ±15.3 pp
Renter occupied 121 ±54 57.1% ±15.2 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 42.9% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings.

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom $438 ±$68 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $812 ±$178 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $575 ±$209 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 375
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 146 ±87 · low precision 38.9% ±18.2 pp
Not in the labor force 229 ±86 61.1% ±4.6 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 146
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 146 ±87 · low precision 100.0% ±0.0 pp
Civilian unemployed 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±8.9 pp · low precision

These estimates describe residents of Fort Gay wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Fort Gay. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Retail trade is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 30.1% (44 people; ±17.6 · low precision percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 146
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 0 ±18 · low precision 0.0% ±12.6 pp · low precision
Construction 38 ±37 · low precision 26.0% ±20.3 pp · low precision
Manufacturing 35 ±33 · low precision 24.0% ±17.7 pp · low precision
Wholesale trade 0 ±18 · low precision 0.0% ±12.6 pp · low precision
Retail trade 44 ±37 · low precision 30.1% ±17.6 pp · low precision
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 0 ±18 · low precision 0.0% ±12.6 pp · low precision
Information 0 ±18 · low precision 0.0% ±12.6 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 2 ±14 · low precision 1.4% ±9.5 pp · low precision
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 0 ±18 · low precision 0.0% ±12.6 pp · low precision
Education, health care and social assistance 12 ±18 · low precision 8.2% ±11.1 pp · low precision
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 11 ±16 · low precision 7.5% ±10.3 pp · low precision
Other services, except public administration 2 ±13 · low precision 1.4% ±9.1 pp · low precision
Public administration 2 ±13 · low precision 1.4% ±9.1 pp · low precision

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 146
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 6 ±15 · low precision 4.1% ±10.2 pp · low precision
Service occupations 10 ±11 · low precision 6.8% ±6.5 pp · low precision
Sales and office 29 ±26 · low precision 19.9% ±13.3 pp · low precision
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 38 ±37 · low precision 26.0% ±20.3 pp · low precision
Production, transportation and material moving 63 ±48 · low precision 43.2% ±20.9 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 146
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 2 ±14 · low precision 1.4% ±9.5 pp · low precision
Computer and mathematical occupations 0 ±18 · low precision 0.0% ±12.6 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 0 ±18 · low precision 0.0% ±12.6 pp · low precision
Health practitioners and technical occupations 4 ±14 · low precision 2.7% ±9.7 pp · low precision
Sales and related occupations 25 ±25 · low precision 17.1% ±13.8 pp · low precision
Transportation occupations 4 ±15 · low precision 2.7% ±10.0 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 146
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 132 ±84 · low precision 90.4% ±20.2 pp
Carpooled 11 ±19 · low precision 7.5% ±12.2 pp · low precision
Public transportation 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±8.9 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±8.9 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±8.9 pp · low precision
Bicycle 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±8.9 pp · low precision
Walked 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±8.9 pp · low precision
Other means 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±8.9 pp · low precision
Worked from home 3 ±5 · low precision 2.1% ±3.2 pp · low precision
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 143
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 52 ±45 · low precision 36.4% ±22.9 pp · low precision
15–29 minutes 32 ±34 · low precision 22.4% ±19.5 pp · low precision
30–44 minutes 4 ±19 · low precision 2.8% ±13.4 pp · low precision
45–59 minutes 16 ±16 · low precision 11.2% ±8.9 pp · low precision
60 minutes or longer 39 ±34 · low precision 27.3% ±16.8 pp · low precision
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 212
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 47 ±33 · low precision 22.2% ±13.4 pp · low precision

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 44.0 years (±11.3). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with West Virginia and the U.S.

Read Fort Gay demographics →

How many jobs are located in Fort Gay?

Employers in Fort Gay reported 123 jobs in 2023, +141.2% compared with 2019 (51 jobs). That is 18.7 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate, so most employed residents are likely to work elsewhere. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Fort Gay by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs West Virginia share
Educational services 40 32.5% 9.0%
Health care and social assistance 37 30.1% 21.3%
Retail trade 35 28.5% 11.3%
Finance and insurance 8 6.5% 2.7%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 2 1.6% 1.2%
Information 1 0.8% 1.3%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Fort Gay · 2023
Group Jobs Share West Virginia share
$1,250 a month or less 24 19.5% 18.1%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 40 32.5% 29.9%
More than $3,333 a month 59 48.0% 52.0%
Age 29 or younger 25 20.3% 22.0%
Age 30 to 54 70 56.9% 53.5%
Age 55 or older 28 22.8% 24.5%

Educational services is the largest sector for jobs located in Fort Gay (32.5% of local jobs, compared with 9.0% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

No station in the retained NOAA release meets our complete standard-normal criteria within 25 km of this place’s Census internal point. We leave local climate values unavailable. Use NOAA’s station lookup to inspect other locations and their coverage.

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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