Taylor, Texas

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Taylor, compared with Texas and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Taylor city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 4871948 · Texas directory

Population · July 1, 2025
18,402 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
+2.5% +448 residents
Household income
$75,508 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$5,932
Home value
$285,800 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$19,469
Monthly gross rent
$1,074 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$245
Median age
41.1 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±2.4
Taylor, Texas location in the United States Taylor, Texas
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Taylor is an incorporated city in Williamson County, Texas, part of the Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX metropolitan area. With 18,402 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 166th in Texas and 2,077th nationally among Census places. Its population grew by 448 (2.5%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has grown 12.9%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $1,074 a month, 23.4% below the Texas median. Median household income is $75,508, 3.8% below the Texas median.

What stands out in Taylor?

Compared with other Texas places, Taylor is most distinctive for a lower poverty rate, fewer car-free households and more long commutes. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Poverty rate: 7.7%, 6.1 percentage points below the Texas rate (13.8%); lower than 87% of 506 Texas places with reliable estimates.
  • Households without a vehicle: 3.7%, 1.7 percentage points below the Texas rate (5.4%); lower than 82% of 171 Texas places with reliable estimates.
  • Commutes of 45 minutes or longer: 30.8%, 13.9 percentage points above the Texas rate (16.9%); higher than 79% of 626 Texas places with reliable estimates.
  • Population change since April 2020: +12.9%; higher than 76% of 1,196 Texas places with reliable estimates.
  • People without health insurance: 13.0%, 4.1 percentage points below the Texas rate (17.1%); lower than 75% of 814 Texas places with reliable estimates.

How Taylor compares with Texas and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Texas places with reliable estimates
Measure Taylor Texas U.S. Position in Texas
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 +12.9% — — higher than 76% of 1,196 Texas places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 804 — — lower than 54% of 1,223 Texas places
Median household income B19013 $75,508 ±$5,932 $78,476 $80,734 higher than 63% of 1,020 Texas places
Median home value B25077 $285,800 ±$19,469 $283,800 $332,700 higher than 73% of 1,040 Texas places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $4,438 ±$342 $4,232 $3,119 higher than 78% of 968 Texas places
Median gross rent B25064 $1,074 ±$245 $1,403 $1,413 lower than 51% of 927 Texas places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 57.0% ±15.4 pp 51.7% 51.1% higher than 66% of 535 Texas places
Homeownership rate B25003 74.6% ±4.9 pp 62.6% 65.2% higher than 54% of 1,169 Texas places
Median age B01002 41.1 years ±2.4 35.6 years 38.9 years higher than 65% of 1,169 Texas places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 20.4% ±2.6 pp 33.8% 35.7% lower than 58% of 828 Texas places
Poverty rate B17001 7.7% ±2.3 pp 13.8% 12.5% lower than 87% of 506 Texas places
People without health insurance B27010 13.0% ±2.5 pp 17.1% 8.4% lower than 75% of 814 Texas places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 91.5% ±1.3 pp 91.4% 91.0% higher than 65% of 1,170 Texas places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 4.1% ±1.8 pp 5.3% 5.2% lower than 73% of 201 Texas places
Foreign-born residents B05002 9.5% ±2.4 pp 17.6% 14.1% lower than 71% of 465 Texas places
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 34.2 — — higher than 50% of 862 Texas places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 -0.5% — — lower than 66% of 742 Texas places
Workers who work from home B08301 13.8% ±2.6 pp 14.4% 15.1% higher than 51% of 374 Texas places
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 30.8% ±4.9 pp 16.9% 16.5% higher than 79% of 626 Texas places
Households without a vehicle B08201 3.7% ±1.7 pp 5.4% 8.4% lower than 82% of 171 Texas places

Positions compare Taylor with Texas places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation.

How many people live in Taylor?

The latest official estimate is 18,402 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 2,077th by population nationally and 166th in Texas among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 448 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Taylor population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 15,624 to 18,954; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 18,954 15,624 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 16,303; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 16,446 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 16,928 +482
July 1, 2022 17,104 +176
July 1, 2023 17,505 +401
July 1, 2024 17,954 +449
July 1, 2025 18,402 +448

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is +2,099 residents (12.9%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Taylor city, Texas · Incorporated city · 4871948
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Williamson County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
22.9 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.1 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
804 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
30.57203°, -97.43038° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $75,508 ±$5,932 $78,476 ±$263 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $36,996 ±$3,583 $40,752 ±$159 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 16,690
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 1,290 ±384 7.7% ±2.3 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 7.7% (±2.3 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $285,800 ±$19,469 $283,800 ±$738 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $1,074 ±$245 $1,403 ±$4 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 6,575
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 4,907 ±417 74.6% ±4.9 pp
Renter occupied 1,668 ±315 25.4% ±4.6 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 74.6% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 3.8 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom $921 ±$63 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $1,191 ±$142 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $1,564 ±$222 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 14,090
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 8,895 ±698 63.1% ±4.0 pp
Not in the labor force 5,195 ±435 36.9% ±2.5 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 8,895
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 8,533 ±695 95.9% ±2.1 pp
Civilian unemployed 362 ±164 4.1% ±1.8 pp

These estimates describe residents of Taylor wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Taylor. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 15.0% (1,280 people; ±2.5 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 8,533
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 100 ±136 · low precision 1.2% ±1.6 pp · low precision
Construction 991 ±262 11.6% ±2.9 pp
Manufacturing 912 ±261 10.7% ±2.9 pp
Wholesale trade 189 ±97 · low precision 2.2% ±1.1 pp · low precision
Retail trade 1,188 ±259 13.9% ±2.8 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 551 ±187 6.5% ±2.1 pp
Information 96 ±68 · low precision 1.1% ±0.8 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 335 ±113 3.9% ±1.3 pp
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 1,127 ±277 13.2% ±3.1 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 1,280 ±236 15.0% ±2.5 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 770 ±256 9.0% ±2.9 pp
Other services, except public administration 543 ±204 6.4% ±2.3 pp
Public administration 451 ±176 5.3% ±2.0 pp

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 8,533
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 2,808 ±354 32.9% ±3.2 pp
Service occupations 1,644 ±315 19.3% ±3.3 pp
Sales and office 2,007 ±370 23.5% ±3.9 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 850 ±245 10.0% ±2.8 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 1,224 ±275 14.3% ±3.0 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 8,533
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 926 ±226 10.9% ±2.5 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 307 ±161 · low precision 3.6% ±1.9 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 426 ±145 5.0% ±1.7 pp
Health practitioners and technical occupations 306 ±122 3.6% ±1.4 pp
Sales and related occupations 798 ±184 9.4% ±2.0 pp
Transportation occupations 412 ±167 4.8% ±1.9 pp

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 8,259
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 6,172 ±605 74.7% ±3.9 pp
Carpooled 610 ±249 7.4% ±3.0 pp
Public transportation 41 ±43 · low precision 0.5% ±0.5 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±23 · low precision 0.0% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 23 ±26 · low precision 0.3% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Bicycle 103 ±108 · low precision 1.2% ±1.3 pp · low precision
Walked 76 ±81 · low precision 0.9% ±1.0 pp · low precision
Other means 95 ±49 · low precision 1.2% ±0.6 pp · low precision
Worked from home 1,139 ±234 13.8% ±2.6 pp
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 7,120
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 2,263 ±392 31.8% ±4.6 pp
15–29 minutes 1,099 ±241 15.4% ±3.0 pp
30–44 minutes 1,564 ±306 22.0% ±3.8 pp
45–59 minutes 1,153 ±301 16.2% ±3.9 pp
60 minutes or longer 1,041 ±271 14.6% ±3.5 pp
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 6,575
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 244 ±113 3.7% ±1.7 pp

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 41.1 years (±2.4). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Texas and the U.S.

Read Taylor demographics →

How many jobs are located in Taylor?

Employers in Taylor reported 5,982 jobs in 2023, -0.5% compared with 2019 (6,011 jobs). That is 34.2 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Taylor by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Texas share
Retail trade 759 12.7% 10.4%
Utilities 730 12.2% 0.7%
Construction 632 10.6% 6.3%
Manufacturing 622 10.4% 7.1%
Educational services 620 10.4% 9.8%
Health care and social assistance 604 10.1% 13.5%
Accommodation and food services 597 10.0% 9.4%
Administrative, support and waste management services 288 4.8% 6.7%
Wholesale trade 242 4.0% 4.9%
Finance and insurance 191 3.2% 4.6%
Transportation and warehousing 173 2.9% 4.7%
Professional, scientific and technical services 141 2.4% 7.8%
Public administration 125 2.1% 2.9%
Other services, except public administration 109 1.8% 2.8%
Information 56 0.9% 1.8%
Real estate and rental and leasing 52 0.9% 1.9%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 37 0.6% 1.4%
Management of companies and enterprises 4 0.1% 1.4%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Taylor · 2023
Group Jobs Share Texas share
$1,250 a month or less 784 13.1% 16.4%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 1,653 27.6% 26.4%
More than $3,333 a month 3,545 59.3% 57.2%
Age 29 or younger 1,239 20.7% 23.3%
Age 30 to 54 3,191 53.3% 54.3%
Age 55 or older 1,552 25.9% 22.4%

Retail trade is the largest sector for jobs located in Taylor (12.7% of local jobs, compared with 10.4% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

ELGIN 1 N, TX (NOAA station USC00412820) is approximately 23.8 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

ELGIN 1 N monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 30 to 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 100 30 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
ELGIN 1 N · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 60.8 39.2 2.96
February 64.3 42.7 2.06
March 71.3 49.4 3.15
April 78.5 56.7 2.73
May 85.2 64.8 4.86
June 91.8 71.2 2.98
July 95.0 73.3 1.97
August 96.2 73.0 2.32
September 90.0 67.9 2.97
October 81.3 58.4 4.02
November 70.1 48.7 3.07
December 62.2 41.1 3.00

Station location: 30.3642°, -97.37°; elevation 181.1 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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