Santa Fe, New Mexico

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Santa Fe, compared with New Mexico and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Santa Fe city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 3570500 · New Mexico directory

Population · July 1, 2025
89,837 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
-0.5% -428 residents
Household income
$73,482 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$3,581
Home value
$444,900 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$11,600
Monthly gross rent
$1,463 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$54
Median age
46.3 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±0.6
Santa Fe, New Mexico location in the United States Santa Fe, New Mexico
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Santa Fe is an incorporated city in Santa Fe County, New Mexico, part of the Santa Fe, NM metropolitan area. With 89,837 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 4th in New Mexico and 398th nationally among Census places. Its population fell by 428 (0.5%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has grown 2.7%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $1,463 a month, 37.1% above the New Mexico median. Median household income is $73,482, 14.7% above the New Mexico median.

What stands out in Santa Fe?

Compared with other New Mexico places, Santa Fe is most distinctive for higher rents, denser settlement and higher home values. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Median gross rent: $1,463, 37.1% above the New Mexico median ($1,067); higher than 98% of 78 New Mexico places with reliable estimates. It ranks 2nd of 78 in New Mexico.
  • Residents per square mile of land: 1,720; higher than 95% of 105 New Mexico places with reliable estimates. It ranks 5th of 105 in New Mexico.
  • Median home value: $444,900, 79.3% above the New Mexico median ($248,100); higher than 94% of 80 New Mexico places with reliable estimates. It ranks 5th of 80 in New Mexico.
  • Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher: 47.8%, 16.8 percentage points above the New Mexico rate (31.0%); higher than 94% of 60 New Mexico places with reliable estimates. It ranks 4th of 60 in New Mexico.
  • Median real estate taxes paid: $2,126, 22.8% above the New Mexico median ($1,731); higher than 92% of 77 New Mexico places with reliable estimates. It ranks 6th of 77 in New Mexico.

How Santa Fe compares with New Mexico and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among New Mexico places with reliable estimates
Measure Santa Fe New Mexico U.S. Position in New Mexico
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 +2.7% — — higher than 83% of 96 New Mexico places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 1,720 — — higher than 95% of 105 New Mexico places
Median household income B19013 $73,482 ±$3,581 $64,059 $80,734 higher than 82% of 71 New Mexico places
Median home value B25077 $444,900 ±$11,600 $248,100 $332,700 higher than 94% of 80 New Mexico places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $2,126 ±$112 $1,731 $3,119 higher than 92% of 77 New Mexico places
Median gross rent B25064 $1,463 ±$54 $1,067 $1,413 higher than 98% of 78 New Mexico places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 52.1% ±3.5 pp 50.2% 51.1% higher than 55% of 44 New Mexico places
Homeownership rate B25003 63.6% ±1.7 pp 70.0% 65.2% lower than 80% of 92 New Mexico places
Median age B01002 46.3 years ±0.6 39.4 years 38.9 years higher than 64% of 95 New Mexico places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 47.8% ±1.8 pp 31.0% 35.7% higher than 94% of 60 New Mexico places
Poverty rate B17001 12.9% ±1.9 pp 17.8% 12.5% lower than 92% of 48 New Mexico places
People without health insurance B27010 10.0% ±1.0 pp 9.6% 8.4% lower than 63% of 40 New Mexico places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 91.7% ±1.1 pp 86.5% 91.0% higher than 86% of 93 New Mexico places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 5.1% ±0.8 pp 6.0% 5.2% lower than 67% of 23 New Mexico places
Foreign-born residents B05002 15.3% ±1.3 pp 9.4% 14.1% higher than 68% of 33 New Mexico places
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 58.1 — — higher than 86% of 75 New Mexico places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 +5.8% — — higher than 73% of 69 New Mexico places
Workers who work from home B08301 17.3% ±1.5 pp 12.2% 15.1% higher than 82% of 25 New Mexico places
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 11.2% ±1.5 pp 12.8% 16.5% lower than 69% of 31 New Mexico places
Households without a vehicle B08201 4.5% ±0.9 pp 5.6% 8.4% lower than 92% of 21 New Mexico places

Positions compare Santa Fe with New Mexico places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation.

How many people live in Santa Fe?

The latest official estimate is 89,837 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 398th by population nationally and 4th in New Mexico among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 428 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Santa Fe population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 83,353 to 92,973; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 92,973 83,353 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 87,508; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 87,740 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 88,363 +623
July 1, 2022 89,068 +705
July 1, 2023 89,409 +341
July 1, 2024 90,265 +856
July 1, 2025 89,837 -428

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is +2,329 residents (2.7%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Santa Fe city, New Mexico · Incorporated city · 3570500
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Santa Fe County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Santa Fe, NM — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
52.2 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.1 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
1,720 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
35.661981°, -105.981815° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $73,482 ±$3,581 $64,059 ±$808 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $50,299 ±$2,095 $36,218 ±$281 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 87,976
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 11,331 ±1,633 12.9% ±1.9 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 12.9% (±1.9 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $444,900 ±$11,600 $248,100 ±$1,957 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $1,463 ±$54 $1,067 ±$11 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 41,921
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 26,646 ±828 63.6% ±1.7 pp
Renter occupied 15,275 ±713 36.4% ±1.6 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 63.6% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 6.1 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) $992 ±$84 Estimate with MOE
1 bedroom $1,231 ±$77 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $1,647 ±$61 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $1,838 ±$168 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms $2,008 ±$1,057 Low precision
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 76,727
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 46,795 ±1,156 61.0% ±1.4 pp
Not in the labor force 29,932 ±1,115 39.0% ±1.4 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 46,589
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 44,218 ±1,087 94.9% ±0.4 pp
Civilian unemployed 2,371 ±393 5.1% ±0.8 pp

These estimates describe residents of Santa Fe wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Santa Fe. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 24.2% (10,686 people; ±1.7 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 44,218
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 226 ±111 0.5% ±0.2 pp
Construction 2,924 ±494 6.6% ±1.1 pp
Manufacturing 1,329 ±399 3.0% ±0.9 pp
Wholesale trade 348 ±199 · low precision 0.8% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Retail trade 4,812 ±485 10.9% ±1.1 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 1,099 ±247 2.5% ±0.6 pp
Information 839 ±233 1.9% ±0.5 pp
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 2,190 ±368 5.0% ±0.8 pp
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 7,407 ±647 16.8% ±1.4 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 10,686 ±786 24.2% ±1.7 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 5,807 ±628 13.1% ±1.4 pp
Other services, except public administration 2,778 ±536 6.3% ±1.2 pp
Public administration 3,773 ±492 8.5% ±1.1 pp

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 44,218
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 21,422 ±1,055 48.4% ±2.1 pp
Service occupations 8,480 ±794 19.2% ±1.7 pp
Sales and office 8,004 ±607 18.1% ±1.3 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 3,760 ±592 8.5% ±1.3 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 2,552 ±385 5.8% ±0.9 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 44,218
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 5,407 ±545 12.2% ±1.2 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 1,369 ±308 3.1% ±0.7 pp
Educational instruction and library occupations 3,606 ±475 8.2% ±1.1 pp
Health practitioners and technical occupations 2,466 ±361 5.6% ±0.8 pp
Sales and related occupations 4,118 ±458 9.3% ±1.0 pp
Transportation occupations 687 ±224 1.6% ±0.5 pp

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 43,659
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 29,936 ±1,006 68.6% ±1.5 pp
Carpooled 3,600 ±573 8.2% ±1.3 pp
Public transportation 479 ±174 1.1% ±0.4 pp
Taxi or ride-hailing 78 ±86 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 17 ±23 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision
Bicycle 327 ±157 0.7% ±0.4 pp
Walked 1,187 ±328 2.7% ±0.7 pp
Other means 472 ±175 1.1% ±0.4 pp
Worked from home 7,563 ±678 17.3% ±1.5 pp
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 36,096
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 12,767 ±1,024 35.4% ±2.6 pp
15–29 minutes 15,080 ±1,032 41.8% ±2.6 pp
30–44 minutes 4,191 ±650 11.6% ±1.8 pp
45–59 minutes 2,115 ±370 5.9% ±1.0 pp
60 minutes or longer 1,943 ±410 5.4% ±1.1 pp
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 41,921
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 1,869 ±384 4.5% ±0.9 pp

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 46.3 years (±0.6). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with New Mexico and the U.S.

Read Santa Fe demographics →

How many jobs are located in Santa Fe?

Employers in Santa Fe reported 51,952 jobs in 2023, +5.8% compared with 2019 (49,092 jobs). That is 58.1 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Santa Fe by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs New Mexico share
Public administration 7,640 14.7% 6.2%
Health care and social assistance 7,475 14.4% 17.0%
Accommodation and food services 7,378 14.2% 10.8%
Retail trade 6,960 13.4% 11.3%
Administrative, support and waste management services 4,147 8.0% 5.8%
Educational services 2,989 5.8% 9.4%
Professional, scientific and technical services 2,860 5.5% 8.1%
Other services, except public administration 2,231 4.3% 2.6%
Construction 2,220 4.3% 6.5%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,779 3.4% 1.9%
Finance and insurance 1,404 2.7% 2.8%
Information 1,263 2.4% 1.8%
Transportation and warehousing 907 1.7% 3.2%
Wholesale trade 847 1.6% 2.5%
Manufacturing 639 1.2% 3.5%
Real estate and rental and leasing 596 1.1% 1.2%
Management of companies and enterprises 356 0.7% 0.7%
Utilities 138 0.3% 0.8%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 69 0.1% 2.8%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 54 0.1% 1.1%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Santa Fe · 2023
Group Jobs Share New Mexico share
$1,250 a month or less 8,999 17.3% 17.5%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 14,898 28.7% 31.5%
More than $3,333 a month 28,055 54.0% 51.0%
Age 29 or younger 10,407 20.0% 22.8%
Age 30 to 54 26,879 51.7% 52.6%
Age 55 or older 14,666 28.2% 24.6%

Public administration is the largest sector for jobs located in Santa Fe (14.7% of local jobs, compared with 6.2% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

SANTA FE 2, NM (NOAA station USC00298085) is approximately 4.8 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

SANTA FE 2 monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 10 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 90 10 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
SANTA FE 2 · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 43.0 17.9 0.55
February 48.0 21.3 0.49
March 56.6 26.4 0.74
April 64.3 32.4 0.60
May 73.7 40.8 0.89
June 84.1 50.1 0.87
July 85.8 55.1 2.26
August 83.4 53.7 2.04
September 77.5 46.8 1.39
October 66.3 35.4 1.34
November 53.0 24.4 0.79
December 42.6 17.6 0.83

Station location: 35.6194°, -105.9753°; elevation 2059.2 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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