Roscoe, Illinois

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Roscoe, compared with Illinois and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Roscoe village · Incorporated village · Census GEOID 1765611 · Illinois directory

Population · July 1, 2025
11,034 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
+0.4% +44 residents
Household income
$93,036 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$13,940
Home value
$227,800 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$9,090
Monthly gross rent
$1,437 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$95
Median age
36.4 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±2.7
Roscoe, Illinois location in the United States Roscoe, Illinois
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Roscoe is an incorporated village in Winnebago County, Illinois, part of the Rockford, IL metropolitan area. With 11,034 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 208th in Illinois and 3,002nd nationally among Census places. Its population grew by 44 (0.4%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has grown 0.2%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $1,437 a month, 12.8% above the Illinois median. Median household income is $93,036, 11.6% above the Illinois median.

What stands out in Roscoe?

Compared with other Illinois places, Roscoe is most distinctive for a lower poverty rate, lower unemployment and faster population growth. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Poverty rate: 5.5%, 6.3 percentage points below the Illinois rate (11.8%); lower than 87% of 546 Illinois places with reliable estimates.
  • Unemployment rate (civilian labor force): 3.5%, 2.4 percentage points below the Illinois rate (5.8%); lower than 86% of 227 Illinois places with reliable estimates.
  • Population change since April 2020: +0.2%; higher than 86% of 1,233 Illinois places with reliable estimates.
  • Median gross rent: $1,437, 12.8% above the Illinois median ($1,274); higher than 85% of 996 Illinois places with reliable estimates.
  • Median home value: $227,800, 13.5% below the Illinois median ($263,300); higher than 76% of 1,202 Illinois places with reliable estimates.

How Roscoe compares with Illinois and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Illinois places with reliable estimates
Measure Roscoe Illinois U.S. Position in Illinois
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 +0.2% — — higher than 86% of 1,233 Illinois places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 1,075 — — higher than 53% of 1,293 Illinois places
Median household income B19013 $93,036 ±$13,940 $83,390 $80,734 higher than 79% of 1,150 Illinois places
Median home value B25077 $227,800 ±$9,090 $263,300 $332,700 higher than 76% of 1,202 Illinois places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $5,666 ±$371 $5,298 $3,119 higher than 84% of 1,101 Illinois places
Median gross rent B25064 $1,437 ±$95 $1,274 $1,413 higher than 85% of 996 Illinois places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 47.2% ±13.4 pp 47.9% 51.1% lower than 53% of 471 Illinois places
Homeownership rate B25003 71.2% ±6.1 pp 67.1% 65.2% lower than 72% of 1,244 Illinois places
Median age B01002 36.4 years ±2.7 39.0 years 38.9 years lower than 79% of 1,239 Illinois places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 32.5% ±3.2 pp 37.8% 35.7% higher than 70% of 803 Illinois places
Poverty rate B17001 5.5% ±2.3 pp 11.8% 12.5% lower than 87% of 546 Illinois places
People without health insurance B27010 4.8% ±2.3 pp 6.9% 8.4% lower than 69% of 330 Illinois places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 92.6% ±9.1 pp 90.8% 91.0% higher than 71% of 1,256 Illinois places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 3.5% ±1.4 pp 5.8% 5.2% lower than 86% of 227 Illinois places
Foreign-born residents B05002 6.6% ±2.6 pp 14.7% 14.1% lower than 75% of 315 Illinois places
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 26.8 — — lower than 61% of 757 Illinois places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 +3.2% — — higher than 65% of 630 Illinois places
Workers who work from home B08301 15.6% ±4.3 pp 15.9% 15.1% higher than 59% of 396 Illinois places
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 16.9% ±4.1 pp 19.7% 16.5% lower than 60% of 669 Illinois places
Households without a vehicle B08201 4.2% ±2.3 pp · low precision 11.0% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision

Positions compare Roscoe with Illinois places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 1 measure is shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably.

How many people live in Roscoe?

The latest official estimate is 11,034 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 3,002nd by population nationally and 208th in Illinois among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 44 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Roscoe population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 10,355 to 11,365; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 11,365 10,355 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 11,017; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 10,999 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 10,952 -47
July 1, 2022 10,900 -52
July 1, 2023 10,927 +27
July 1, 2024 10,990 +63
July 1, 2025 11,034 +44

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is +17 residents (0.2%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Roscoe village, Illinois · Incorporated village · 1765611
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Winnebago County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Rockford, IL — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
10.3 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.1 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
1,075 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
42.425559°, -89.009455° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $93,036 ±$13,940 $83,390 ±$362 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $42,996 ±$4,351 $46,406 ±$212 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 10,674
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 585 ±244 5.5% ±2.3 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 5.5% (±2.3 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $227,800 ±$9,090 $263,300 ±$797 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $1,437 ±$95 $1,274 ±$5 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 4,202
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 2,991 ±332 71.2% ±6.1 pp
Renter occupied 1,211 ±201 28.8% ±4.3 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 71.2% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 2.4 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom $795 ±$202 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $1,343 ±$100 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $1,726 ±$123 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 7,989
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 5,415 ±504 67.8% ±2.7 pp
Not in the labor force 2,574 ±379 32.2% ±3.9 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 5,415
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 5,227 ±496 96.5% ±1.8 pp
Civilian unemployed 188 ±78 3.5% ±1.4 pp

These estimates describe residents of Roscoe wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Roscoe. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 21.9% (1,144 people; ±4.5 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 5,227
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 0 ±28 · low precision 0.0% ±0.5 pp · low precision
Construction 172 ±69 3.3% ±1.3 pp
Manufacturing 926 ±212 17.7% ±3.7 pp
Wholesale trade 161 ±108 · low precision 3.1% ±2.1 pp · low precision
Retail trade 851 ±243 16.3% ±4.4 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 315 ±133 6.0% ±2.5 pp
Information 65 ±49 · low precision 1.2% ±0.9 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 340 ±132 6.5% ±2.4 pp
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 601 ±271 11.5% ±5.1 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 1,144 ±257 21.9% ±4.5 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 324 ±130 6.2% ±2.4 pp
Other services, except public administration 183 ±99 · low precision 3.5% ±1.9 pp · low precision
Public administration 145 ±65 2.8% ±1.2 pp

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 5,227
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 2,409 ±345 46.1% ±4.9 pp
Service occupations 493 ±142 9.4% ±2.6 pp
Sales and office 1,179 ±276 22.6% ±4.8 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 403 ±136 7.7% ±2.5 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 743 ±209 14.2% ±3.8 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 5,227
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 781 ±309 14.9% ±5.7 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 207 ±114 · low precision 4.0% ±2.1 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 336 ±119 6.4% ±2.2 pp
Health practitioners and technical occupations 396 ±152 7.6% ±2.8 pp
Sales and related occupations 643 ±220 12.3% ±4.0 pp
Transportation occupations 207 ±107 · low precision 4.0% ±2.0 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 5,175
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 4,001 ±547 77.3% ±7.4 pp
Carpooled 261 ±126 5.0% ±2.4 pp
Public transportation 9 ±15 · low precision 0.2% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 22 ±36 · low precision 0.4% ±0.7 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 6 ±10 · low precision 0.1% ±0.2 pp · low precision
Bicycle 0 ±20 · low precision 0.0% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Walked 42 ±69 · low precision 0.8% ±1.3 pp · low precision
Other means 29 ±35 · low precision 0.6% ±0.7 pp · low precision
Worked from home 805 ±236 15.6% ±4.3 pp
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 4,370
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 791 ±229 18.1% ±4.7 pp
15–29 minutes 2,224 ±334 50.9% ±4.3 pp
30–44 minutes 618 ±191 14.1% ±4.0 pp
45–59 minutes 223 ±116 · low precision 5.1% ±2.6 pp · low precision
60 minutes or longer 514 ±163 11.8% ±3.4 pp
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 4,202
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 176 ±96 · low precision 4.2% ±2.3 pp · low precision

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 36.4 years (±2.7). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Illinois and the U.S.

Read Roscoe demographics →

How many jobs are located in Roscoe?

Employers in Roscoe reported 2,928 jobs in 2023, +3.2% compared with 2019 (2,836 jobs). That is 26.8 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Roscoe by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Illinois share
Manufacturing 540 18.4% 9.7%
Retail trade 482 16.5% 9.8%
Accommodation and food services 373 12.7% 8.2%
Health care and social assistance 345 11.8% 14.3%
Wholesale trade 256 8.7% 5.0%
Other services, except public administration 206 7.0% 3.5%
Educational services 204 7.0% 9.5%
Finance and insurance 112 3.8% 5.1%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 110 3.8% 1.9%
Administrative, support and waste management services 100 3.4% 7.0%
Construction 59 2.0% 3.9%
Public administration 59 2.0% 3.8%
Transportation and warehousing 34 1.2% 5.4%
Professional, scientific and technical services 26 0.9% 7.6%
Real estate and rental and leasing 11 0.4% 1.3%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 6 0.2% 0.1%
Information 5 0.2% 1.8%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Roscoe · 2023
Group Jobs Share Illinois share
$1,250 a month or less 779 26.6% 16.6%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 861 29.4% 24.7%
More than $3,333 a month 1,288 44.0% 58.7%
Age 29 or younger 738 25.2% 22.0%
Age 30 to 54 1,420 48.5% 52.8%
Age 55 or older 770 26.3% 25.2%

Manufacturing is the largest sector for jobs located in Roscoe (18.4% of local jobs, compared with 9.7% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

BELOIT, WI (NOAA station USC00470696) is approximately 8.9 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

BELOIT monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 10 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 80 10 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
BELOIT · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 25.1 10.7 1.60
February 29.4 13.9 1.52
March 41.5 23.8 2.13
April 54.8 34.4 3.72
May 66.5 45.7 4.34
June 76.1 55.8 5.64
July 79.6 59.8 3.36
August 78.0 58.1 4.14
September 71.3 50.3 3.83
October 58.3 38.7 2.77
November 43.2 27.4 2.40
December 30.5 17.0 1.96

Station location: 42.5039°, -89.0311°; elevation 240.2 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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