Poteau, Oklahoma

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Poteau, compared with Oklahoma and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Poteau city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 4060350 · Oklahoma directory

Population · July 1, 2025
9,171 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
+1.1% +96 residents
Household income
$50,511 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$6,620
Home value
$157,400 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$27,053
Monthly gross rent
$853 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$49
Median age
36.0 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±1.1
Poteau, Oklahoma location in the United States Poteau, Oklahoma
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Poteau is an incorporated city in Le Flore County, Oklahoma. With 9,171 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 51st in Oklahoma and 3,419th nationally among Census places. Its population grew by 96 (1.1%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has grown 4.2%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $853 a month, 15.9% below the Oklahoma median. Median household income is $50,511, 22.3% below the Oklahoma median.

What stands out in Poteau?

Compared with other Oklahoma places, Poteau is most distinctive for less remote and home-based work, faster local job growth and more local jobs relative to residents. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Workers who work from home: 4.4%, 5.0 percentage points below the Oklahoma rate (9.4%); lower than 90% of 90 Oklahoma places with reliable estimates. Only 8 of 90 Oklahoma places with reliable estimates are lower.
  • Change in local jobs since 2019: +20.6%; higher than 88% of 222 Oklahoma places with reliable estimates.
  • Jobs located in the place per 100 residents: 55.0; higher than 84% of 282 Oklahoma places with reliable estimates.
  • Population change since April 2020: +4.2%; higher than 75% of 510 Oklahoma places with reliable estimates.
  • Median home value: $157,400, 21.2% below the Oklahoma median ($199,800); higher than 75% of 479 Oklahoma places with reliable estimates.

How Poteau compares with Oklahoma and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Oklahoma places with reliable estimates
Measure Poteau Oklahoma U.S. Position in Oklahoma
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 +4.2% — — higher than 75% of 510 Oklahoma places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 345 — — lower than 67% of 587 Oklahoma places
Median household income B19013 $50,511 ±$6,620 $65,039 $80,734 lower than 57% of 483 Oklahoma places
Median home value B25077 $157,400 ±$27,053 $199,800 $332,700 higher than 75% of 479 Oklahoma places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $1,027 ±$156 $1,599 $3,119 higher than 75% of 449 Oklahoma places
Median gross rent B25064 $853 ±$49 $1,014 $1,413 higher than 60% of 430 Oklahoma places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 50.4% ±10.2 pp 46.3% 51.1% higher than 72% of 215 Oklahoma places
Homeownership rate B25003 62.3% ±5.5 pp 65.8% 65.2% lower than 75% of 538 Oklahoma places
Median age B01002 36.0 years ±1.1 37.0 years 38.9 years lower than 67% of 547 Oklahoma places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 16.4% ±3.1 pp 28.3% 35.7% lower than 53% of 307 Oklahoma places
Poverty rate B17001 19.8% ±4.6 pp 15.3% 12.5% lower than 53% of 330 Oklahoma places
People without health insurance B27010 16.4% ±2.9 pp 12.9% 8.4% higher than 63% of 354 Oklahoma places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 82.9% ±3.4 pp 88.9% 91.0% lower than 60% of 534 Oklahoma places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 6.1% ±2.5 pp 5.0% 5.2% lower than 54% of 78 Oklahoma places
Foreign-born residents B05002 8.0% ±2.0 pp 6.4% 14.1% higher than 68% of 88 Oklahoma places
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 55.0 — — higher than 84% of 282 Oklahoma places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 +20.6% — — higher than 88% of 222 Oklahoma places
Workers who work from home B08301 4.4% ±2.0 pp 9.4% 15.1% lower than 90% of 90 Oklahoma places
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 15.9% ±4.6 pp 10.4% 16.5% higher than 50% of 232 Oklahoma places
Households without a vehicle B08201 7.3% ±2.7 pp 5.6% 8.4% lower than 59% of 101 Oklahoma places

Positions compare Poteau with Oklahoma places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation.

How many people live in Poteau?

The latest official estimate is 9,171 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 3,419th by population nationally and 51st in Oklahoma among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 96 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Poteau population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 8,381 to 9,446; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 9,446 8,381 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 8,802; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 8,822 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 8,888 +66
July 1, 2022 8,977 +89
July 1, 2023 9,046 +69
July 1, 2024 9,075 +29
July 1, 2025 9,171 +96

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is +369 residents (4.2%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Poteau city, Oklahoma · Incorporated city · 4060350
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Le Flore County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
No county-to-CBSA association is listed in the retained July 2023 delineations for these county codes. County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
26.6 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
2.1 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
345 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
35.06665°, -94.610269° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $50,511 ±$6,620 $65,039 ±$439 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $24,228 ±$2,286 $35,624 ±$257 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 8,449
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 1,673 ±391 19.8% ±4.6 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 19.8% (±4.6 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $157,400 ±$27,053 $199,800 ±$1,121 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $853 ±$49 $1,014 ±$6 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 3,286
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 2,047 ±206 62.3% ±5.5 pp
Renter occupied 1,239 ±174 37.7% ±5.0 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 62.3% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 3.1 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom $539 ±$299 Low precision
2 bedrooms $690 ±$44 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $1,024 ±$83 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms $1,314 ±$165 Estimate with MOE
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 6,855
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 3,477 ±274 50.7% ±3.7 pp
Not in the labor force 3,378 ±288 49.3% ±3.9 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 3,433
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 3,224 ±252 93.9% ±1.7 pp
Civilian unemployed 209 ±88 6.1% ±2.5 pp

These estimates describe residents of Poteau wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Poteau. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 23.1% (746 people; ±4.6 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 3,224
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 95 ±59 · low precision 2.9% ±1.8 pp · low precision
Construction 273 ±108 8.5% ±3.3 pp
Manufacturing 308 ±110 9.6% ±3.3 pp
Wholesale trade 21 ±31 · low precision 0.7% ±1.0 pp · low precision
Retail trade 517 ±140 16.0% ±4.2 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 253 ±79 7.8% ±2.4 pp
Information 49 ±41 · low precision 1.5% ±1.3 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 152 ±99 · low precision 4.7% ±3.1 pp · low precision
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 142 ±71 4.4% ±2.2 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 746 ±161 23.1% ±4.6 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 236 ±99 7.3% ±3.0 pp
Other services, except public administration 194 ±86 6.0% ±2.6 pp
Public administration 238 ±106 7.4% ±3.2 pp

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 3,224
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 959 ±187 29.7% ±5.3 pp
Service occupations 493 ±138 15.3% ±4.1 pp
Sales and office 556 ±133 17.2% ±3.9 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 544 ±135 16.9% ±4.0 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 672 ±137 20.8% ±3.9 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 3,224
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 239 ±96 7.4% ±2.9 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 16 ±31 · low precision 0.5% ±1.0 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 154 ±86 · low precision 4.8% ±2.7 pp · low precision
Health practitioners and technical occupations 222 ±104 6.9% ±3.2 pp
Sales and related occupations 201 ±85 6.2% ±2.6 pp
Transportation occupations 233 ±85 7.2% ±2.6 pp

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 3,238
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 2,681 ±278 82.8% ±5.4 pp
Carpooled 299 ±135 9.2% ±4.1 pp
Public transportation 0 ±15 · low precision 0.0% ±0.5 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±15 · low precision 0.0% ±0.5 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±15 · low precision 0.0% ±0.5 pp · low precision
Bicycle 22 ±34 · low precision 0.7% ±1.0 pp · low precision
Walked 58 ±48 · low precision 1.8% ±1.5 pp · low precision
Other means 35 ±46 · low precision 1.1% ±1.4 pp · low precision
Worked from home 143 ±66 4.4% ±2.0 pp
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 3,095
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 1,531 ±265 49.5% ±7.4 pp
15–29 minutes 598 ±161 19.3% ±4.9 pp
30–44 minutes 474 ±135 15.3% ±4.1 pp
45–59 minutes 238 ±94 7.7% ±3.0 pp
60 minutes or longer 254 ±115 8.2% ±3.6 pp
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 3,286
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 239 ±91 7.3% ±2.7 pp

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 36.0 years (±1.1). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Oklahoma and the U.S.

Read Poteau demographics →

How many jobs are located in Poteau?

Employers in Poteau reported 4,979 jobs in 2023, +20.6% compared with 2019 (4,127 jobs). That is 55.0 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Poteau by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Oklahoma share
Health care and social assistance 890 17.9% 14.7%
Retail trade 778 15.6% 11.1%
Accommodation and food services 694 13.9% 9.7%
Public administration 612 12.3% 5.8%
Educational services 580 11.6% 9.2%
Finance and insurance 266 5.3% 3.5%
Professional, scientific and technical services 229 4.6% 5.3%
Information 170 3.4% 1.3%
Manufacturing 152 3.1% 8.6%
Construction 151 3.0% 5.3%
Administrative, support and waste management services 121 2.4% 6.6%
Other services, except public administration 86 1.7% 2.5%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 62 1.2% 2.5%
Wholesale trade 50 1.0% 3.7%
Management of companies and enterprises 43 0.9% 1.5%
Transportation and warehousing 30 0.6% 3.9%
Utilities 26 0.5% 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 20 0.4% 0.6%
Real estate and rental and leasing 12 0.2% 1.4%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 7 0.1% 1.9%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Poteau · 2023
Group Jobs Share Oklahoma share
$1,250 a month or less 1,290 25.9% 18.3%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 1,933 38.8% 31.1%
More than $3,333 a month 1,756 35.3% 50.6%
Age 29 or younger 1,391 27.9% 24.7%
Age 30 to 54 2,435 48.9% 52.3%
Age 55 or older 1,153 23.2% 23.1%

Health care and social assistance is the largest sector for jobs located in Poteau (17.9% of local jobs, compared with 14.7% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

No station in the retained NOAA release meets our complete standard-normal criteria within 25 km of this place’s Census internal point. We leave local climate values unavailable. Use NOAA’s station lookup to inspect other locations and their coverage.

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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