Portage, Indiana

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Portage, compared with Indiana and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Portage city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 1861092 · Indiana directory

Population · July 1, 2025
38,634 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
+0.4% +159 residents
Household income
$76,276 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$4,260
Home value
$224,200 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$8,313
Monthly gross rent
$1,231 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$64
Median age
39.8 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±1.7
Portage, Indiana location in the United States Portage, Indiana
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Portage is an incorporated city in Porter County, Indiana, part of the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN metropolitan area. With 38,634 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 24th in Indiana and 1,080th nationally among Census places. Its population grew by 159 (0.4%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has grown 1.8%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $1,231 a month, 15.9% above the Indiana median. Median household income is $76,276, 6.0% above the Indiana median.

What stands out in Portage?

Compared with other Indiana places, Portage is most distinctive for higher rents, fewer car-free households and higher property tax bills. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Median gross rent: $1,231, 15.9% above the Indiana median ($1,062); higher than 92% of 464 Indiana places with reliable estimates.
  • Households without a vehicle: 3.1%, 3.1 percentage points below the Indiana rate (6.2%); lower than 91% of 88 Indiana places with reliable estimates. Only 7 of 88 Indiana places with reliable estimates are lower.
  • Median real estate taxes paid: $1,850, 14.6% above the Indiana median ($1,614); higher than 87% of 515 Indiana places with reliable estimates.
  • Workers who work from home: 5.5%, 5.2 percentage points below the Indiana rate (10.7%); lower than 86% of 134 Indiana places with reliable estimates.
  • Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent: 56.6%, 8.5 percentage points above the Indiana rate (48.1%); higher than 80% of 240 Indiana places with reliable estimates.

How Portage compares with Indiana and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Indiana places with reliable estimates
Measure Portage Indiana U.S. Position in Indiana
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 +1.8% — — higher than 66% of 544 Indiana places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 1,504 — — higher than 56% of 563 Indiana places
Median household income B19013 $76,276 ±$4,260 $71,957 $80,734 higher than 80% of 513 Indiana places
Median home value B25077 $224,200 ±$8,313 $218,200 $332,700 higher than 83% of 540 Indiana places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $1,850 ±$92 $1,614 $3,119 higher than 87% of 515 Indiana places
Median gross rent B25064 $1,231 ±$64 $1,062 $1,413 higher than 92% of 464 Indiana places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 56.6% ±6.9 pp 48.1% 51.1% higher than 80% of 240 Indiana places
Homeownership rate B25003 72.9% ±2.5 pp 70.6% 65.2% lower than 54% of 539 Indiana places
Median age B01002 39.8 years ±1.7 38.1 years 38.9 years higher than 56% of 548 Indiana places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 18.4% ±2.5 pp 29.5% 35.7% lower than 52% of 350 Indiana places
Poverty rate B17001 11.6% ±2.6 pp 12.3% 12.5% lower than 66% of 238 Indiana places
People without health insurance B27010 5.8% ±1.4 pp 7.4% 8.4% lower than 72% of 169 Indiana places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 92.6% ±1.2 pp 89.9% 91.0% higher than 75% of 547 Indiana places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 7.4% ±3.2 pp 4.3% 5.2% higher than 81% of 79 Indiana places
Foreign-born residents B05002 4.1% ±1.0 pp 6.3% 14.1% lower than 77% of 94 Indiana places
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 42.5 — — higher than 53% of 356 Indiana places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 +3.5% — — higher than 60% of 291 Indiana places
Workers who work from home B08301 5.5% ±1.8 pp 10.7% 15.1% lower than 86% of 134 Indiana places
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 16.3% ±2.8 pp 12.7% 16.5% lower than 52% of 274 Indiana places
Households without a vehicle B08201 3.1% ±1.5 pp 6.2% 8.4% lower than 91% of 88 Indiana places

Positions compare Portage with Indiana places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation.

How many people live in Portage?

The latest official estimate is 38,634 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 1,080th by population nationally and 24th in Indiana among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 159 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Portage population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 36,066 to 39,793; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 39,793 36,066 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 37,937; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 37,964 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 38,232 +268
July 1, 2022 38,303 +71
July 1, 2023 38,379 +76
July 1, 2024 38,475 +96
July 1, 2025 38,634 +159

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is +697 residents (1.8%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Portage city, Indiana · Incorporated city · 1861092
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Porter County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
25.7 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
2.1 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
1,504 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
41.58849°, -87.179456° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $76,276 ±$4,260 $71,957 ±$352 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $36,293 ±$2,036 $38,351 ±$197 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 37,659
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 4,365 ±974 11.6% ±2.6 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 11.6% (±2.6 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $224,200 ±$8,313 $218,200 ±$739 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $1,231 ±$64 $1,062 ±$5 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 14,938
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 10,887 ±528 72.9% ±2.5 pp
Renter occupied 4,051 ±501 27.1% ±3.2 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 72.9% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 2.9 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) $1,319 ±$397 Estimate with MOE
1 bedroom $962 ±$138 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $1,197 ±$51 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $1,644 ±$224 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms $1,677 ±$166 Estimate with MOE
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 30,998
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 20,005 ±811 64.5% ±2.3 pp
Not in the labor force 10,993 ±786 35.5% ±2.4 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 19,950
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 18,468 ±896 92.6% ±2.4 pp
Civilian unemployed 1,482 ±643 7.4% ±3.2 pp

These estimates describe residents of Portage wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Portage. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 21.4% (3,952 people; ±3.2 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 18,468
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 48 ±48 · low precision 0.3% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Construction 1,336 ±348 7.2% ±1.9 pp
Manufacturing 3,493 ±505 18.9% ±2.6 pp
Wholesale trade 124 ±77 · low precision 0.7% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Retail trade 1,965 ±404 10.6% ±2.1 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 1,435 ±275 7.8% ±1.4 pp
Information 128 ±93 · low precision 0.7% ±0.5 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 707 ±200 3.8% ±1.1 pp
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 1,845 ±405 10.0% ±2.1 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 3,952 ±621 21.4% ±3.2 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 1,568 ±330 8.5% ±1.7 pp
Other services, except public administration 1,355 ±345 7.3% ±1.8 pp
Public administration 512 ±195 2.8% ±1.0 pp

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 18,468
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 6,176 ±639 33.4% ±3.1 pp
Service occupations 2,840 ±445 15.4% ±2.3 pp
Sales and office 3,340 ±576 18.1% ±3.0 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 2,053 ±402 11.1% ±2.1 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 4,059 ±479 22.0% ±2.4 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 18,468
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 1,576 ±320 8.5% ±1.7 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 290 ±136 1.6% ±0.7 pp
Educational instruction and library occupations 1,019 ±362 5.5% ±1.9 pp
Health practitioners and technical occupations 1,217 ±323 6.6% ±1.7 pp
Sales and related occupations 1,308 ±340 7.1% ±1.8 pp
Transportation occupations 968 ±222 5.2% ±1.2 pp

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 18,118
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 15,137 ±816 83.5% ±1.9 pp
Carpooled 1,391 ±423 7.7% ±2.3 pp
Public transportation 180 ±119 · low precision 1.0% ±0.7 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 12 ±21 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±27 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision
Bicycle 0 ±27 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision
Walked 56 ±48 · low precision 0.3% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Other means 338 ±161 1.9% ±0.9 pp
Worked from home 1,004 ±337 5.5% ±1.8 pp
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 17,114
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 3,683 ±570 21.5% ±3.2 pp
15–29 minutes 5,583 ±713 32.6% ±3.8 pp
30–44 minutes 5,055 ±727 29.5% ±4.0 pp
45–59 minutes 1,548 ±372 9.0% ±2.1 pp
60 minutes or longer 1,245 ±325 7.3% ±1.9 pp
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 14,938
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 467 ±219 3.1% ±1.5 pp

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 39.8 years (±1.7). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Indiana and the U.S.

Read Portage demographics →

How many jobs are located in Portage?

Employers in Portage reported 16,303 jobs in 2023, +3.5% compared with 2019 (15,753 jobs). That is 42.5 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Portage by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Indiana share
Manufacturing 2,787 17.1% 17.0%
Accommodation and food services 2,030 12.5% 8.5%
Retail trade 1,977 12.1% 10.1%
Construction 1,929 11.8% 5.1%
Health care and social assistance 1,381 8.5% 15.1%
Professional, scientific and technical services 1,295 7.9% 4.8%
Educational services 1,040 6.4% 8.4%
Administrative, support and waste management services 828 5.1% 5.6%
Other services, except public administration 687 4.2% 3.0%
Transportation and warehousing 665 4.1% 5.5%
Wholesale trade 575 3.5% 4.2%
Public administration 387 2.4% 3.6%
Information 222 1.4% 1.1%
Finance and insurance 186 1.1% 3.3%
Real estate and rental and leasing 159 1.0% 1.2%
Management of companies and enterprises 114 0.7% 1.2%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 41 0.3% 1.2%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Portage · 2023
Group Jobs Share Indiana share
$1,250 a month or less 3,557 21.8% 18.6%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 4,736 29.0% 26.7%
More than $3,333 a month 8,010 49.1% 54.7%
Age 29 or younger 4,592 28.2% 24.4%
Age 30 to 54 8,288 50.8% 51.7%
Age 55 or older 3,423 21.0% 23.9%

Manufacturing is the largest sector for jobs located in Portage (17.1% of local jobs, compared with 17.0% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

No station in the retained NOAA release meets our complete standard-normal criteria within 25 km of this place’s Census internal point. We leave local climate values unavailable. Use NOAA’s station lookup to inspect other locations and their coverage.

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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