Northbrook, Illinois

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Northbrook, compared with Illinois and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Northbrook village · Incorporated village · Census GEOID 1753481 · Illinois directory

Population · July 1, 2025
34,744 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
+0.5% +171 residents
Household income
$157,782 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$19,596
Home value
$652,300 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$20,230
Monthly gross rent
$2,463 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$303
Median age
49.6 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±1.5
Northbrook, Illinois location in the United States Northbrook, Illinois
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Northbrook is an incorporated village in Cook County, Illinois, part of the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN metropolitan area. With 34,744 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 54th in Illinois and 1,196th nationally among Census places. Its population grew by 171 (0.5%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has declined 1.5%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $2,463 a month, 93.3% above the Illinois median. Median household income is $157,782, 89.2% above the Illinois median.

What stands out in Northbrook?

Compared with other Illinois places, Northbrook is most distinctive for higher rents, higher home values and higher household incomes. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Median gross rent: $2,463, 93.3% above the Illinois median ($1,274); higher than 99% of 996 Illinois places with reliable estimates. It ranks 8th of 996 in Illinois.
  • Median home value: $652,300, 2.5 times the Illinois median ($263,300); higher than 97% of 1,202 Illinois places with reliable estimates.
  • Median household income: $157,782, 89.2% above the Illinois median ($83,390); higher than 97% of 1,150 Illinois places with reliable estimates.
  • Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher: 72.6%, 34.8 percentage points above the Illinois rate (37.8%); higher than 96% of 803 Illinois places with reliable estimates.
  • Workers who work from home: 32.4%, 16.5 percentage points above the Illinois rate (15.9%); higher than 96% of 396 Illinois places with reliable estimates.

How Northbrook compares with Illinois and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Illinois places with reliable estimates
Measure Northbrook Illinois U.S. Position in Illinois
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 -1.5% — — higher than 68% of 1,233 Illinois places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 2,622 — — higher than 88% of 1,293 Illinois places
Median household income B19013 $157,782 ±$19,596 $83,390 $80,734 higher than 97% of 1,150 Illinois places
Median home value B25077 $652,300 ±$20,230 $263,300 $332,700 higher than 97% of 1,202 Illinois places
Median gross rent B25064 $2,463 ±$303 $1,274 $1,413 higher than 99% of 996 Illinois places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 50.8% ±11.8 pp 47.9% 51.1% higher than 60% of 471 Illinois places
Homeownership rate B25003 87.2% ±4.2 pp 67.1% 65.2% higher than 78% of 1,244 Illinois places
Median age B01002 49.6 years ±1.5 39.0 years 38.9 years higher than 87% of 1,239 Illinois places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 72.6% ±3.8 pp 37.8% 35.7% higher than 96% of 803 Illinois places
Poverty rate B17001 4.3% ±1.3 pp 11.8% 12.5% lower than 93% of 546 Illinois places
People without health insurance B27010 2.2% ±0.7 pp 6.9% 8.4% lower than 96% of 330 Illinois places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 94.7% ±1.4 pp 90.8% 91.0% higher than 84% of 1,256 Illinois places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 3.2% ±1.0 pp 5.8% 5.2% lower than 91% of 227 Illinois places
Foreign-born residents B05002 20.7% ±2.2 pp 14.7% 14.1% higher than 71% of 315 Illinois places
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 117.3 — — higher than 96% of 757 Illinois places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 +4.1% — — higher than 67% of 630 Illinois places
Workers who work from home B08301 32.4% ±4.5 pp 15.9% 15.1% higher than 96% of 396 Illinois places
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 20.7% ±3.6 pp 19.7% 16.5% higher than 58% of 669 Illinois places
Households without a vehicle B08201 5.3% ±1.7 pp 11.0% 8.4% lower than 77% of 238 Illinois places

Positions compare Northbrook with Illinois places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation.

How many people live in Northbrook?

The latest official estimate is 34,744 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 1,196th by population nationally and 54th in Illinois among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 171 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Northbrook population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 32,539 to 36,214; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 36,214 32,539 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 35,269; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 35,159 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 34,628 -531
July 1, 2022 34,252 -376
July 1, 2023 34,312 +60
July 1, 2024 34,573 +261
July 1, 2025 34,744 +171

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is −525 residents (-1.5%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Northbrook village, Illinois · Incorporated village · 1753481
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Cook County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
13.2 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.1 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
2,622 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
42.128745°, -87.835162° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $157,782 ±$19,596 $83,390 ±$362 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $87,173 ±$7,322 $46,406 ±$212 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 33,955
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 1,473 ±457 4.3% ±1.3 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 4.3% (±1.3 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $652,300 ±$20,230 $263,300 ±$797 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $2,463 ±$303 $1,274 ±$5 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 13,302
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 11,604 ±384 87.2% ±4.2 pp
Renter occupied 1,698 ±294 12.8% ±2.2 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 87.2% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 4.1 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom $2,304 ±$561 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $2,644 ±$444 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $2,395 ±$450 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms $2,226 ±$771 Estimate with MOE
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 28,333
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 16,767 ±704 59.2% ±2.2 pp
Not in the labor force 11,566 ±733 40.8% ±2.5 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 16,767
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 16,225 ±705 96.8% ±1.1 pp
Civilian unemployed 542 ±174 3.2% ±1.0 pp

These estimates describe residents of Northbrook wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Northbrook. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 22.8% (3,698 people; ±2.6 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 16,225
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 21 ±45 · low precision 0.1% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Construction 689 ±203 4.2% ±1.2 pp
Manufacturing 1,235 ±283 7.6% ±1.7 pp
Wholesale trade 458 ±178 2.8% ±1.1 pp
Retail trade 1,567 ±404 9.7% ±2.5 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 342 ±164 2.1% ±1.0 pp
Information 384 ±152 2.4% ±0.9 pp
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 2,670 ±527 16.5% ±3.2 pp
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 3,509 ±520 21.6% ±3.1 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 3,698 ±449 22.8% ±2.6 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 886 ±216 5.5% ±1.3 pp
Other services, except public administration 558 ±198 3.4% ±1.2 pp
Public administration 208 ±119 · low precision 1.3% ±0.7 pp · low precision

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 16,225
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 11,138 ±655 68.6% ±2.7 pp
Service occupations 1,088 ±244 6.7% ±1.5 pp
Sales and office 2,957 ±488 18.2% ±2.9 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 543 ±241 3.3% ±1.5 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 499 ±222 3.1% ±1.4 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 16,225
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 2,995 ±525 18.5% ±3.1 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 1,192 ±225 7.3% ±1.3 pp
Educational instruction and library occupations 1,355 ±280 8.4% ±1.7 pp
Health practitioners and technical occupations 1,079 ±240 6.7% ±1.5 pp
Sales and related occupations 1,880 ±438 11.6% ±2.7 pp
Transportation occupations 38 ±37 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 16,038
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 8,631 ±717 53.8% ±3.8 pp
Carpooled 665 ±234 4.1% ±1.4 pp
Public transportation 922 ±251 5.7% ±1.5 pp
Taxi or ride-hailing 52 ±54 · low precision 0.3% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±27 · low precision 0.0% ±0.2 pp · low precision
Bicycle 96 ±90 · low precision 0.6% ±0.6 pp · low precision
Walked 321 ±157 2.0% ±1.0 pp
Other means 157 ±98 · low precision 1.0% ±0.6 pp · low precision
Worked from home 5,194 ±758 32.4% ±4.5 pp
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 10,844
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 3,049 ±621 28.1% ±5.4 pp
15–29 minutes 3,449 ±498 31.8% ±4.0 pp
30–44 minutes 2,104 ±359 19.4% ±3.0 pp
45–59 minutes 1,059 ±299 9.8% ±2.7 pp
60 minutes or longer 1,183 ±304 10.9% ±2.7 pp
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 13,302
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 706 ±225 5.3% ±1.7 pp

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 49.6 years (±1.5). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Illinois and the U.S.

Read Northbrook demographics →

How many jobs are located in Northbrook?

Employers in Northbrook reported 40,238 jobs in 2023, +4.1% compared with 2019 (38,636 jobs). That is 117.3 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate — more jobs than residents, so the place draws workers from surrounding areas. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Northbrook by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Illinois share
Health care and social assistance 6,274 15.6% 14.3%
Administrative, support and waste management services 6,216 15.4% 7.0%
Professional, scientific and technical services 4,751 11.8% 7.6%
Accommodation and food services 2,910 7.2% 8.2%
Retail trade 2,882 7.2% 9.8%
Educational services 2,635 6.5% 9.5%
Manufacturing 2,333 5.8% 9.7%
Finance and insurance 2,318 5.8% 5.1%
Construction 2,224 5.5% 3.9%
Wholesale trade 1,631 4.1% 5.0%
Other services, except public administration 1,303 3.2% 3.5%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,193 3.0% 1.9%
Transportation and warehousing 1,192 3.0% 5.4%
Real estate and rental and leasing 838 2.1% 1.3%
Management of companies and enterprises 804 2.0% 1.4%
Public administration 396 1.0% 3.8%
Information 329 0.8% 1.8%
Utilities 9 0.0% 0.5%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Northbrook · 2023
Group Jobs Share Illinois share
$1,250 a month or less 6,759 16.8% 16.6%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 10,009 24.9% 24.7%
More than $3,333 a month 23,470 58.3% 58.7%
Age 29 or younger 7,887 19.6% 22.0%
Age 30 to 54 20,824 51.8% 52.8%
Age 55 or older 11,527 28.6% 25.2%

Health care and social assistance is the largest sector for jobs located in Northbrook (15.6% of local jobs, compared with 14.3% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

CHICAGO BOTANIC GARDEN, IL (NOAA station USC00111497) is approximately 4.3 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

CHICAGO BOTANIC GARDEN monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 10 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 90 10 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
CHICAGO BOTANIC GARDEN · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 32.3 16.3 2.10
February 36.0 19.1 1.98
March 45.8 28.2 2.26
April 56.8 37.6 4.00
May 68.2 47.6 4.84
June 78.4 57.3 4.31
July 83.5 63.4 3.74
August 82.0 62.3 4.16
September 75.2 54.7 3.56
October 62.8 42.7 3.59
November 49.0 32.5 2.63
December 37.5 22.3 2.34

Station location: 42.14°, -87.7853°; elevation 192.0 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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