Moline, Illinois

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Moline, compared with Illinois and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Moline city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 1749867 · Illinois directory

Population · July 1, 2025
42,362 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
+0.3% +130 residents
Household income
$67,701 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$4,406
Home value
$146,300 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$5,669
Monthly gross rent
$900 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$40
Median age
38.0 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±1.6
Moline, Illinois location in the United States Moline, Illinois
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Moline is an incorporated city in Rock Island County, Illinois, part of the Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL metropolitan area. With 42,362 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 36th in Illinois and 980th nationally among Census places. Its population grew by 130 (0.3%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has declined 1.4%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $900 a month, 29.4% below the Illinois median. Median household income is $67,701, 18.8% below the Illinois median.

What stands out in Moline?

Compared with other Illinois places, Moline is most distinctive for fewer long commutes, denser settlement and less remote and home-based work. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Commutes of 45 minutes or longer: 4.8%, 14.9 percentage points below the Illinois rate (19.7%); lower than 98% of 669 Illinois places with reliable estimates. Only 7 of 669 Illinois places with reliable estimates are lower.
  • Residents per square mile of land: 2,527; higher than 88% of 1,293 Illinois places with reliable estimates.
  • Workers who work from home: 9.8%, 6.0 percentage points below the Illinois rate (15.9%); lower than 74% of 396 Illinois places with reliable estimates.
  • Jobs located in the place per 100 residents: 47.5; higher than 71% of 757 Illinois places with reliable estimates.
  • Households with a broadband subscription: 92.4%, 1.7 percentage points above the Illinois rate (90.8%); higher than 70% of 1,256 Illinois places with reliable estimates.

How Moline compares with Illinois and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Illinois places with reliable estimates
Measure Moline Illinois U.S. Position in Illinois
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 -1.4% — — higher than 70% of 1,233 Illinois places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 2,527 — — higher than 88% of 1,293 Illinois places
Median household income B19013 $67,701 ±$4,406 $83,390 $80,734 lower than 51% of 1,150 Illinois places
Median home value B25077 $146,300 ±$5,669 $263,300 $332,700 higher than 58% of 1,202 Illinois places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $3,272 ±$155 $5,298 $3,119 higher than 67% of 1,101 Illinois places
Median gross rent B25064 $900 ±$40 $1,274 $1,413 lower than 52% of 996 Illinois places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 46.0% ±6.1 pp 47.9% 51.1% lower than 58% of 471 Illinois places
Homeownership rate B25003 67.3% ±2.0 pp 67.1% 65.2% lower than 80% of 1,244 Illinois places
Median age B01002 38.0 years ±1.6 39.0 years 38.9 years lower than 71% of 1,239 Illinois places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 28.8% ±2.5 pp 37.8% 35.7% higher than 63% of 803 Illinois places
Poverty rate B17001 15.5% ±2.6 pp 11.8% 12.5% higher than 65% of 546 Illinois places
People without health insurance B27010 7.6% ±1.7 pp 6.9% 8.4% higher than 64% of 330 Illinois places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 92.4% ±1.2 pp 90.8% 91.0% higher than 70% of 1,256 Illinois places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 6.8% ±1.7 pp 5.8% 5.2% higher than 70% of 227 Illinois places
Foreign-born residents B05002 11.1% ±1.6 pp 14.7% 14.1% lower than 56% of 315 Illinois places
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 47.5 — — higher than 71% of 757 Illinois places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 +1.0% — — higher than 54% of 630 Illinois places
Workers who work from home B08301 9.8% ±1.4 pp 15.9% 15.1% lower than 74% of 396 Illinois places
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 4.8% ±1.2 pp 19.7% 16.5% lower than 98% of 669 Illinois places
Households without a vehicle B08201 7.7% ±1.4 pp 11.0% 8.4% higher than 51% of 238 Illinois places

Positions compare Moline with Illinois places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation.

How many people live in Moline?

The latest official estimate is 42,362 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 980th by population nationally and 36th in Illinois among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 130 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Moline population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 39,911 to 44,150; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 44,150 39,911 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 42,956; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 42,864 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 42,433 -431
July 1, 2022 42,025 -408
July 1, 2023 42,012 -13
July 1, 2024 42,232 +220
July 1, 2025 42,362 +130

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is −594 residents (-1.4%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Moline city, Illinois · Incorporated city · 1749867
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Rock Island County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
16.8 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.2 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
2,527 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
41.482333°, -90.493407° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $67,701 ±$4,406 $83,390 ±$362 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $36,476 ±$1,733 $46,406 ±$212 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 41,568
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 6,429 ±1,081 15.5% ±2.6 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 15.5% (±2.6 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $146,300 ±$5,669 $263,300 ±$797 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $900 ±$40 $1,274 ±$5 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 18,289
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 12,306 ±507 67.3% ±2.0 pp
Renter occupied 5,983 ±454 32.7% ±2.3 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 67.3% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 2.2 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) $702 ±$168 Estimate with MOE
1 bedroom $767 ±$38 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $941 ±$69 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $1,242 ±$126 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms $1,375 ±$275 Estimate with MOE
5 or more bedrooms $2,663 ±$805 Estimate with MOE

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 33,261
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 21,815 ±773 65.6% ±2.0 pp
Not in the labor force 11,446 ±617 34.4% ±1.8 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 21,796
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 20,303 ±789 93.2% ±1.5 pp
Civilian unemployed 1,493 ±371 6.8% ±1.7 pp

These estimates describe residents of Moline wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Moline. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 22.6% (4,594 people; ±2.2 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 20,303
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 211 ±214 · low precision 1.0% ±1.1 pp · low precision
Construction 1,107 ±273 5.5% ±1.3 pp
Manufacturing 2,805 ±338 13.8% ±1.6 pp
Wholesale trade 437 ±150 2.2% ±0.7 pp
Retail trade 2,615 ±397 12.9% ±1.9 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 898 ±200 4.4% ±1.0 pp
Information 361 ±126 1.8% ±0.6 pp
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 1,177 ±262 5.8% ±1.3 pp
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 1,829 ±329 9.0% ±1.6 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 4,594 ±474 22.6% ±2.2 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 1,658 ±285 8.2% ±1.4 pp
Other services, except public administration 1,171 ±237 5.8% ±1.1 pp
Public administration 1,440 ±285 7.1% ±1.4 pp

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 20,303
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 7,550 ±605 37.2% ±2.6 pp
Service occupations 3,593 ±429 17.7% ±2.0 pp
Sales and office 3,994 ±423 19.7% ±1.9 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 1,511 ±313 7.4% ±1.5 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 3,655 ±418 18.0% ±1.9 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 20,303
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 1,965 ±372 9.7% ±1.8 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 485 ±139 2.4% ±0.7 pp
Educational instruction and library occupations 1,363 ±239 6.7% ±1.1 pp
Health practitioners and technical occupations 986 ±228 4.9% ±1.1 pp
Sales and related occupations 1,722 ±273 8.5% ±1.3 pp
Transportation occupations 590 ±176 2.9% ±0.9 pp

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 19,821
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 14,875 ±931 75.0% ±3.4 pp
Carpooled 2,118 ±430 10.7% ±2.1 pp
Public transportation 347 ±136 1.8% ±0.7 pp
Taxi or ride-hailing 44 ±55 · low precision 0.2% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±27 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision
Bicycle 102 ±79 · low precision 0.5% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Walked 256 ±135 · low precision 1.3% ±0.7 pp · low precision
Other means 133 ±80 · low precision 0.7% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Worked from home 1,946 ±281 9.8% ±1.4 pp
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 17,875
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 6,904 ±687 38.6% ±3.3 pp
15–29 minutes 8,730 ±809 48.8% ±3.8 pp
30–44 minutes 1,377 ±333 7.7% ±1.8 pp
45–59 minutes 382 ±145 2.1% ±0.8 pp
60 minutes or longer 482 ±153 2.7% ±0.8 pp
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 18,289
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 1,414 ±252 7.7% ±1.4 pp

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 38.0 years (±1.6). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Illinois and the U.S.

Read Moline demographics →

How many jobs are located in Moline?

Employers in Moline reported 19,955 jobs in 2023, +1.0% compared with 2019 (19,762 jobs). That is 47.5 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Moline by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Illinois share
Health care and social assistance 3,273 16.4% 14.3%
Retail trade 2,604 13.0% 9.8%
Accommodation and food services 2,246 11.3% 8.2%
Educational services 1,828 9.2% 9.5%
Professional, scientific and technical services 1,513 7.6% 7.6%
Administrative, support and waste management services 1,405 7.0% 7.0%
Manufacturing 1,339 6.7% 9.7%
Construction 1,062 5.3% 3.9%
Other services, except public administration 982 4.9% 3.5%
Finance and insurance 796 4.0% 5.1%
Wholesale trade 651 3.3% 5.0%
Information 532 2.7% 1.8%
Public administration 527 2.6% 3.8%
Management of companies and enterprises 425 2.1% 1.4%
Real estate and rental and leasing 359 1.8% 1.3%
Transportation and warehousing 180 0.9% 5.4%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 125 0.6% 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 38 0.2% 0.3%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 38 0.2% 0.1%
Utilities 32 0.2% 0.5%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Moline · 2023
Group Jobs Share Illinois share
$1,250 a month or less 4,690 23.5% 16.6%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 5,967 29.9% 24.7%
More than $3,333 a month 9,298 46.6% 58.7%
Age 29 or younger 4,831 24.2% 22.0%
Age 30 to 54 10,209 51.2% 52.8%
Age 55 or older 4,915 24.6% 25.2%

Health care and social assistance is the largest sector for jobs located in Moline (16.4% of local jobs, compared with 14.3% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

MOLINE QUAD CITY INTL AP, IL (NOAA station USW00014923) is approximately 3.1 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

MOLINE QUAD CITY INTL AP monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 10 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 90 10 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
MOLINE QUAD CITY INTL AP · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 31.8 14.8 1.66
February 36.6 18.8 1.83
March 49.9 29.6 2.62
April 63.0 39.9 3.81
May 73.9 51.1 4.67
June 83.1 61.0 5.01
July 86.1 64.9 4.23
August 84.1 62.7 3.97
September 77.9 54.2 3.32
October 64.8 42.6 2.81
November 49.8 30.9 2.30
December 37.0 20.8 2.04

Station location: 41.4653°, -90.5233°; elevation 180.4 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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