Memphis, Michigan

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Memphis, compared with Michigan and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Memphis city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 2652960 · Michigan directory

Population · July 1, 2025
1,091 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
+1.2% +13 residents
Household income
$57,222 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$16,844
Home value
$213,300 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$14,916
Monthly gross rent
$820 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$307
Median age
45.7 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±11.4
Memphis, Michigan location in the United States Memphis, Michigan
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Memphis is an incorporated city in Macomb County and St. Clair County, Michigan, part of the Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI metropolitan area. With 1,091 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 342nd in Michigan and 9,938th nationally among Census places. Its population grew by 13 (1.2%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has grown 1.3%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $820 a month, 27.4% below the Michigan median. Median household income is $57,222, 21.5% below the Michigan median.

What stands out in Memphis?

Compared with other Michigan places, Memphis is most distinctive for more long commutes, weaker local job growth and a higher poverty rate. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Commutes of 45 minutes or longer: 44.4%, 31.5 percentage points above the Michigan rate (12.9%); higher than 99% of 305 Michigan places with reliable estimates. It ranks 3rd of 305 in Michigan.
  • Change in local jobs since 2019: -20.2%; lower than 91% of 377 Michigan places with reliable estimates.
  • Poverty rate: 24.7%, 11.5 percentage points above the Michigan rate (13.2%); higher than 85% of 331 Michigan places with reliable estimates.
  • Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher: 14.9%, 17.5 percentage points below the Michigan rate (32.4%); lower than 76% of 433 Michigan places with reliable estimates.
  • Population change since April 2020: +1.3%; higher than 76% of 532 Michigan places with reliable estimates.

How Memphis compares with Michigan and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Michigan places with reliable estimates
Measure Memphis Michigan U.S. Position in Michigan
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 +1.3% — — higher than 76% of 532 Michigan places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 972 — — lower than 53% of 533 Michigan places
Median household income B19013 $57,222 ±$16,844 $72,875 $80,734 lower than 60% of 510 Michigan places
Median home value B25077 $213,300 ±$14,916 $231,600 $332,700 higher than 72% of 522 Michigan places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $3,173 ±$390 $2,904 $3,119 higher than 77% of 520 Michigan places
Median gross rent B25064 $820 ±$307 $1,129 $1,413 lower than 68% of 474 Michigan places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 53.7% ±26.2 pp 50.4% 51.1% higher than 64% of 318 Michigan places
Homeownership rate B25003 67.6% ±11.4 pp 73.2% 65.2% lower than 64% of 529 Michigan places
Median age B01002 45.7 years ±11.4 40.2 years 38.9 years higher than 76% of 530 Michigan places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 14.9% ±5.0 pp 32.4% 35.7% lower than 76% of 433 Michigan places
Poverty rate B17001 24.7% ±7.5 pp 13.2% 12.5% higher than 85% of 331 Michigan places
People without health insurance B27010 5.0% ±3.0 pp · low precision 4.9% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 87.6% ±5.2 pp 90.5% 91.0% lower than 66% of 525 Michigan places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 4.3% ±3.7 pp · low precision 5.7% 5.2% Not ranked: low precision
Foreign-born residents B05002 2.1% ±2.0 pp · low precision 7.2% 14.1% Not ranked: low precision
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 28.4 — — lower than 72% of 415 Michigan places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 -20.2% — — lower than 91% of 377 Michigan places
Workers who work from home B08301 2.1% ±1.8 pp · low precision 13.5% 15.1% Not ranked: low precision
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 44.4% ±7.7 pp 12.9% 16.5% higher than 99% of 305 Michigan places
Households without a vehicle B08201 11.6% ±8.1 pp · low precision 7.0% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision

Positions compare Memphis with Michigan places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 5 measures are shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably.

How many people live in Memphis?

The latest official estimate is 1,091 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 9,938th by population nationally and 342nd in Michigan among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 13 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Memphis population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 1,007 to 1,124; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 1,124 1,007 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 1,077; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 1,077 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 1,072 -5
July 1, 2022 1,063 -9
July 1, 2023 1,060 -3
July 1, 2024 1,078 +18
July 1, 2025 1,091 +13

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is +14 residents (1.3%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Memphis city, Michigan · Incorporated city · 2652960
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Macomb County ; St. Clair County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
1.1 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.0 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
972 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
42.895234°, -82.768258° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $57,222 ±$16,844 $72,875 ±$293 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $32,091 ±$4,789 $40,735 ±$166 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 1,056
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 261 ±94 24.7% ±7.5 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 24.7% (±7.5 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $213,300 ±$14,916 $231,600 ±$642 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $820 ±$307 $1,129 ±$4 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 490
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 331 ±82 67.6% ±11.4 pp
Renter occupied 159 ±54 32.4% ±9.3 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 67.6% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 3.7 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom $645 ±$56 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $1,232 ±$746 Low precision
3 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
4 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 907
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 493 ±124 54.4% ±8.6 pp
Not in the labor force 414 ±105 45.6% ±7.4 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 490
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 469 ±119 95.7% ±4.7 pp
Civilian unemployed 21 ±19 · low precision 4.3% ±3.7 pp · low precision

These estimates describe residents of Memphis wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Memphis. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Manufacturing is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 29.4% (138 people; ±9.3 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 469
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 3 ±12 · low precision 0.6% ±2.5 pp · low precision
Construction 50 ±25 10.7% ±4.6 pp
Manufacturing 138 ±56 29.4% ±9.3 pp
Wholesale trade 3 ±12 · low precision 0.6% ±2.6 pp · low precision
Retail trade 36 ±21 · low precision 7.7% ±3.9 pp · low precision
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 23 ±16 · low precision 4.9% ±3.2 pp · low precision
Information 3 ±12 · low precision 0.6% ±2.6 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 9 ±9 · low precision 1.9% ±1.8 pp · low precision
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 62 ±42 · low precision 13.2% ±8.2 pp · low precision
Education, health care and social assistance 83 ±33 17.7% ±5.4 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 27 ±23 · low precision 5.8% ±4.6 pp · low precision
Other services, except public administration 17 ±14 · low precision 3.6% ±2.9 pp · low precision
Public administration 15 ±19 · low precision 3.2% ±4.0 pp · low precision

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 469
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 107 ±41 22.8% ±6.6 pp
Service occupations 98 ±44 20.9% ±7.8 pp
Sales and office 65 ±29 13.9% ±5.0 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 68 ±30 14.5% ±5.2 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 131 ±47 27.9% ±7.1 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 469
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 4 ±12 · low precision 0.9% ±2.5 pp · low precision
Computer and mathematical occupations 0 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±3.3 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 9 ±14 · low precision 1.9% ±3.0 pp · low precision
Health practitioners and technical occupations 28 ±18 · low precision 6.0% ±3.5 pp · low precision
Sales and related occupations 26 ±17 · low precision 5.5% ±3.3 pp · low precision
Transportation occupations 17 ±13 · low precision 3.6% ±2.7 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 469
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 428 ±109 91.3% ±2.0 pp
Carpooled 16 ±12 · low precision 3.4% ±2.4 pp · low precision
Public transportation 0 ±11 · low precision 0.0% ±2.3 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±11 · low precision 0.0% ±2.3 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±11 · low precision 0.0% ±2.3 pp · low precision
Bicycle 6 ±9 · low precision 1.3% ±1.9 pp · low precision
Walked 9 ±14 · low precision 1.9% ±2.9 pp · low precision
Other means 0 ±11 · low precision 0.0% ±2.3 pp · low precision
Worked from home 10 ±9 · low precision 2.1% ±1.8 pp · low precision
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 459
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 62 ±28 13.5% ±5.1 pp
15–29 minutes 126 ±48 27.5% ±7.7 pp
30–44 minutes 67 ±32 14.6% ±6.0 pp
45–59 minutes 113 ±51 24.6% ±9.1 pp
60 minutes or longer 91 ±38 19.8% ±6.5 pp
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 490
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 57 ±41 · low precision 11.6% ±8.1 pp · low precision

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 45.7 years (±11.4). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Michigan and the U.S.

Read Memphis demographics →

How many jobs are located in Memphis?

Employers in Memphis reported 304 jobs in 2021, -20.2% compared with 2019 (381 jobs). That is 28.4 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2021 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures. 2021 is the latest year Michigan has supplied to this dataset.

Jobs located in Memphis by industry (NAICS sector) · 2021 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Michigan share
Educational services 108 35.5% 7.9%
Manufacturing 83 27.3% 14.5%
Retail trade 49 16.1% 10.9%
Professional, scientific and technical services 22 7.2% 7.5%
Accommodation and food services 14 4.6% 7.6%
Public administration 11 3.6% 3.6%
Construction 7 2.3% 4.3%
Other services, except public administration 4 1.3% 3.1%
Wholesale trade 3 1.0% 4.1%
Health care and social assistance 3 1.0% 16.1%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Memphis · 2021
Group Jobs Share Michigan share
$1,250 a month or less 72 23.7% 19.1%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 107 35.2% 28.1%
More than $3,333 a month 125 41.1% 52.8%
Age 29 or younger 56 18.4% 23.4%
Age 30 to 54 179 58.9% 52.7%
Age 55 or older 69 22.7% 24.0%

Educational services is the largest sector for jobs located in Memphis (35.5% of local jobs, compared with 7.9% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

No station in the retained NOAA release meets our complete standard-normal criteria within 25 km of this place’s Census internal point. We leave local climate values unavailable. Use NOAA’s station lookup to inspect other locations and their coverage.

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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