McCook, Nebraska

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in McCook, compared with Nebraska and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

McCook city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 3129925 · Nebraska directory

Population · July 1, 2025
7,157 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
-0.8% -56 residents
Household income
$56,917 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$14,598
Home value
$154,300 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$23,166
Monthly gross rent
$823 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$102
Median age
41.2 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±2.4
McCook, Nebraska location in the United States McCook, Nebraska
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

McCook is an incorporated city in Red Willow County, Nebraska. With 7,157 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 25th in Nebraska and 4,017th nationally among Census places. Its population fell by 56 (0.8%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has declined 3.6%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $823 a month, 23.2% below the Nebraska median. Median household income is $56,917, 25.6% below the Nebraska median.

What stands out in McCook?

Compared with other Nebraska places, McCook is most distinctive for more car-free households, a higher poverty rate and more local jobs relative to residents. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Households without a vehicle: 12.4%, 7.0 percentage points above the Nebraska rate (5.4%); higher than 83% of 28 Nebraska places with reliable estimates. It ranks 5th of 28 in Nebraska.
  • Poverty rate: 17.3%, 6.7 percentage points above the Nebraska rate (10.6%); higher than 83% of 115 Nebraska places with reliable estimates.
  • Jobs located in the place per 100 residents: 58.2; higher than 82% of 190 Nebraska places with reliable estimates.
  • Population change since April 2020: -3.6%; lower than 82% of 417 Nebraska places with reliable estimates.
  • Residents per square mile of land: 1,250; higher than 76% of 526 Nebraska places with reliable estimates.

How McCook compares with Nebraska and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Nebraska places with reliable estimates
Measure McCook Nebraska U.S. Position in Nebraska
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 -3.6% — — lower than 82% of 417 Nebraska places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 1,250 — — higher than 76% of 526 Nebraska places
Median household income B19013 $56,917 ±$14,598 $76,475 $80,734 lower than 74% of 407 Nebraska places
Median home value B25077 $154,300 ±$23,166 $238,600 $332,700 higher than 65% of 417 Nebraska places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $1,786 ±$194 $3,549 $3,119 higher than 62% of 428 Nebraska places
Median gross rent B25064 $823 ±$102 $1,072 $1,413 higher than 50% of 320 Nebraska places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 52.6% ±13.6 pp 45.1% 51.1% higher than 80% of 98 Nebraska places
Homeownership rate B25003 66.3% ±5.1 pp 66.5% 65.2% lower than 88% of 470 Nebraska places
Median age B01002 41.2 years ±2.4 37.2 years 38.9 years lower than 52% of 460 Nebraska places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 25.5% ±4.5 pp 34.6% 35.7% higher than 65% of 263 Nebraska places
Poverty rate B17001 17.3% ±6.3 pp 10.6% 12.5% higher than 83% of 115 Nebraska places
People without health insurance B27010 12.0% ±3.3 pp 7.2% 8.4% higher than 70% of 93 Nebraska places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 83.8% ±4.2 pp 90.6% 91.0% lower than 63% of 473 Nebraska places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 1.4% ±1.4 pp · low precision 3.0% 5.2% Not ranked: low precision
Foreign-born residents B05002 2.3% ±1.3 pp · low precision 8.0% 14.1% Not ranked: low precision
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 58.2 — — higher than 82% of 190 Nebraska places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 +3.1% — — higher than 57% of 148 Nebraska places
Workers who work from home B08301 5.8% ±3.3 pp · low precision 11.0% 15.1% Not ranked: low precision
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 2.5% ±1.7 pp · low precision 7.0% 16.5% Not ranked: low precision
Households without a vehicle B08201 12.4% ±4.7 pp 5.4% 8.4% higher than 83% of 28 Nebraska places

Positions compare McCook with Nebraska places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 4 measures are shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably.

How many people live in McCook?

The latest official estimate is 7,157 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 4,017th by population nationally and 25th in Nebraska among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 56 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

McCook population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 6,799 to 7,636; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 7,636 6,799 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 7,426; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 7,414 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 7,374 -40
July 1, 2022 7,305 -69
July 1, 2023 7,278 -27
July 1, 2024 7,213 -65
July 1, 2025 7,157 -56

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is −269 residents (-3.6%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
McCook city, Nebraska · Incorporated city · 3129925
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Red Willow County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
No county-to-CBSA association is listed in the retained July 2023 delineations for these county codes. County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
5.7 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.0 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
1,250 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
40.204896°, -100.622118° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $56,917 ±$14,598 $76,475 ±$633 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $36,351 ±$5,678 $41,751 ±$384 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 6,963
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 1,205 ±443 17.3% ±6.3 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 17.3% (±6.3 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $154,300 ±$23,166 $238,600 ±$1,365 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $823 ±$102 $1,072 ±$8 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 3,269
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 2,168 ±212 66.3% ±5.1 pp
Renter occupied 1,101 ±242 33.7% ±7.1 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 66.3% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 2.7 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom $571 ±$270 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $771 ±$138 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $863 ±$199 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms $879 ±$245 Estimate with MOE
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 5,870
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 3,753 ±259 63.9% ±4.0 pp
Not in the labor force 2,117 ±220 36.1% ±3.6 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 3,753
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 3,699 ±249 98.6% ±9.5 pp
Civilian unemployed 54 ±51 · low precision 1.4% ±1.4 pp · low precision

These estimates describe residents of McCook wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in McCook. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 26.5% (979 people; ±5.9 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 3,699
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 182 ±95 · low precision 4.9% ±2.6 pp · low precision
Construction 219 ±115 · low precision 5.9% ±3.1 pp · low precision
Manufacturing 368 ±182 9.9% ±4.9 pp
Wholesale trade 35 ±35 · low precision 0.9% ±0.9 pp · low precision
Retail trade 624 ±184 16.9% ±4.9 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 271 ±125 7.3% ±3.3 pp
Information 27 ±37 · low precision 0.7% ±1.0 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 130 ±96 · low precision 3.5% ±2.6 pp · low precision
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 220 ±107 5.9% ±2.9 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 979 ±227 26.5% ±5.9 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 253 ±123 6.8% ±3.3 pp
Other services, except public administration 212 ±108 · low precision 5.7% ±2.9 pp · low precision
Public administration 179 ±106 · low precision 4.8% ±2.9 pp · low precision

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 3,699
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 1,299 ±265 35.1% ±6.8 pp
Service occupations 675 ±174 18.2% ±4.5 pp
Sales and office 792 ±205 21.4% ±5.4 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 358 ±145 9.7% ±3.9 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 575 ±199 15.5% ±5.3 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 3,699
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 308 ±126 8.3% ±3.4 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 54 ±52 · low precision 1.5% ±1.4 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 208 ±131 · low precision 5.6% ±3.5 pp · low precision
Health practitioners and technical occupations 354 ±139 9.6% ±3.7 pp
Sales and related occupations 454 ±160 12.3% ±4.3 pp
Transportation occupations 172 ±89 · low precision 4.6% ±2.4 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 3,580
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 3,046 ±289 85.1% ±5.2 pp
Carpooled 114 ±70 · low precision 3.2% ±1.9 pp · low precision
Public transportation 27 ±43 · low precision 0.8% ±1.2 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±15 · low precision 0.0% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±15 · low precision 0.0% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Bicycle 0 ±15 · low precision 0.0% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Walked 150 ±89 · low precision 4.2% ±2.5 pp · low precision
Other means 35 ±40 · low precision 1.0% ±1.1 pp · low precision
Worked from home 208 ±120 · low precision 5.8% ±3.3 pp · low precision
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 3,372
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 2,873 ±436 85.2% ±11.0 pp
15–29 minutes 271 ±121 8.0% ±3.5 pp
30–44 minutes 145 ±102 · low precision 4.3% ±3.0 pp · low precision
45–59 minutes 15 ±20 · low precision 0.4% ±0.6 pp · low precision
60 minutes or longer 68 ±53 · low precision 2.0% ±1.6 pp · low precision
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 3,269
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 406 ±157 12.4% ±4.7 pp

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 41.2 years (±2.4). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Nebraska and the U.S.

Read McCook demographics →

How many jobs are located in McCook?

Employers in McCook reported 4,233 jobs in 2023, +3.1% compared with 2019 (4,105 jobs). That is 58.2 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in McCook by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Nebraska share
Health care and social assistance 879 20.8% 14.8%
Retail trade 648 15.3% 10.5%
Manufacturing 497 11.7% 10.8%
Accommodation and food services 433 10.2% 7.9%
Educational services 310 7.3% 9.7%
Public administration 269 6.4% 4.5%
Wholesale trade 225 5.3% 4.2%
Finance and insurance 177 4.2% 5.3%
Construction 146 3.4% 6.0%
Other services, except public administration 143 3.4% 2.7%
Transportation and warehousing 123 2.9% 4.2%
Professional, scientific and technical services 114 2.7% 5.3%
Administrative, support and waste management services 76 1.8% 5.3%
Information 57 1.3% 1.8%
Utilities 42 1.0% 0.8%
Management of companies and enterprises 36 0.9% 2.2%
Real estate and rental and leasing 22 0.5% 1.1%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 21 0.5% 1.5%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 13 0.3% 0.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2 0.0% 1.5%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in McCook · 2023
Group Jobs Share Nebraska share
$1,250 a month or less 976 23.1% 19.3%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 1,320 31.2% 24.6%
More than $3,333 a month 1,937 45.8% 56.0%
Age 29 or younger 997 23.6% 24.7%
Age 30 to 54 2,072 48.9% 51.4%
Age 55 or older 1,164 27.5% 24.0%

Health care and social assistance is the largest sector for jobs located in McCook (20.8% of local jobs, compared with 14.8% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

CULBERTSON, NE (NOAA station USC00252065) is approximately 17.9 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

CULBERTSON monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 10 to 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 100 10 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
CULBERTSON · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 41.3 14.0 0.36
February 44.8 16.5 0.57
March 56.3 25.0 1.20
April 65.0 34.1 2.35
May 74.5 45.7 3.04
June 86.1 56.8 3.38
July 91.6 62.5 3.52
August 89.4 60.4 3.43
September 81.8 50.2 1.62
October 67.8 36.0 1.82
November 53.6 23.5 0.73
December 42.4 15.3 0.50

Station location: 40.2317°, -100.8303°; elevation 786.7 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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