Lewiston, Maine

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Lewiston, compared with Maine and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Lewiston city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 2338740 · Maine directory

Population · July 1, 2025
38,866 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
+0.1% +45 residents
Household income
$55,393 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$4,316
Home value
$235,100 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$7,810
Monthly gross rent
$986 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$44
Median age
37.3 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±1.2
Lewiston, Maine location in the United States Lewiston, Maine
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Lewiston is an incorporated city in Androscoggin County, Maine, part of the Lewiston-Auburn, ME metropolitan area. With 38,866 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 2nd in Maine and 1,074th nationally among Census places. Its population grew by 45 (0.1%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has grown 4.7%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $986 a month, 13.4% below the Maine median. Median household income is $55,393, 25.9% below the Maine median.

What stands out in Lewiston?

Compared with other Maine places, Lewiston is most distinctive for fewer college graduates, weaker local job growth and more car-free households. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher: 22.6%, 13.6 percentage points below the Maine rate (36.2%); lower than 97% of 23 Maine places with reliable estimates. Only 0 of 23 Maine places with reliable estimates are lower.
  • Change in local jobs since 2019: -7.4%; lower than 97% of 23 Maine places with reliable estimates. Only 0 of 23 Maine places with reliable estimates are lower.
  • Households without a vehicle: 17.2%, 10.4 percentage points above the Maine rate (6.8%); higher than 97% of 20 Maine places with reliable estimates. It ranks 1st of 20 in Maine.
  • Households with a broadband subscription: 86.3%, 3.9 percentage points below the Maine rate (90.3%); lower than 93% of 23 Maine places with reliable estimates. Only 1 of 23 Maine places with reliable estimates are lower.
  • Foreign-born residents: 11.5%, 7.4 percentage points above the Maine rate (4.1%); higher than 90% of 16 Maine places with reliable estimates. It ranks 2nd of 16 in Maine.

How Lewiston compares with Maine and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Maine places with reliable estimates
Measure Lewiston Maine U.S. Position in Maine
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 +4.7% — — higher than 80% of 23 Maine places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 1,138 — — higher than 80% of 23 Maine places
Median household income B19013 $55,393 ±$4,316 $74,733 $80,734 lower than 76% of 23 Maine places
Median home value B25077 $235,100 ±$7,810 $296,600 $332,700 lower than 58% of 23 Maine places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $2,899 ±$125 $3,036 $3,119 lower than 67% of 23 Maine places
Median gross rent B25064 $986 ±$44 $1,139 $1,413 lower than 67% of 23 Maine places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 51.7% ±5.9 pp 48.4% 51.1% higher than 71% of 23 Maine places
Homeownership rate B25003 51.2% ±2.5 pp 74.3% 65.2% lower than 80% of 23 Maine places
Median age B01002 37.3 years ±1.2 44.8 years 38.9 years lower than 84% of 23 Maine places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 22.6% ±2.1 pp 36.2% 35.7% lower than 97% of 23 Maine places
Poverty rate B17001 20.0% ±2.7 pp 10.7% 12.5% higher than 84% of 22 Maine places
People without health insurance B27010 4.5% ±1.0 pp 6.2% 8.4% lower than 80% of 18 Maine places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 86.3% ±1.4 pp 90.3% 91.0% lower than 93% of 23 Maine places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 4.8% ±1.2 pp 3.8% 5.2% higher than 65% of 10 Maine places
Foreign-born residents B05002 11.5% ±1.3 pp 4.1% 14.1% higher than 90% of 16 Maine places
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 62.5 — — lower than 58% of 23 Maine places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 -7.4% — — lower than 97% of 23 Maine places
Workers who work from home B08301 12.3% ±2.4 pp 15.9% 15.1% lower than 71% of 19 Maine places
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 12.8% ±2.2 pp 14.5% 16.5% higher than 61% of 17 Maine places
Households without a vehicle B08201 17.2% ±3.1 pp 6.8% 8.4% higher than 97% of 20 Maine places

Positions compare Lewiston with Maine places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation.

How many people live in Lewiston?

The latest official estimate is 38,866 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 1,074th by population nationally and 2nd in Maine among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 45 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Lewiston population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 35,255 to 40,032; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 40,032 35,255 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 37,130; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 37,110 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 38,366 +1,256
July 1, 2022 38,600 +234
July 1, 2023 38,702 +102
July 1, 2024 38,821 +119
July 1, 2025 38,866 +45

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is +1,736 residents (4.7%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Lewiston city, Maine · Incorporated city · 2338740
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Androscoggin County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Lewiston-Auburn, ME — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
34.1 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
1.4 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
1,138 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
44.089513°, -70.172095° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $55,393 ±$4,316 $74,733 ±$795 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $30,979 ±$1,549 $43,742 ±$403 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 35,600
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 7,133 ±967 20.0% ±2.7 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 20.0% (±2.7 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $235,100 ±$7,810 $296,600 ±$2,876 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $986 ±$44 $1,139 ±$13 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 16,099
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 8,236 ±471 51.2% ±2.5 pp
Renter occupied 7,863 ±554 48.8% ±3.1 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 51.2% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 4.2 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) $588 ±$357 Low precision
1 bedroom $763 ±$32 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $1,106 ±$37 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $1,187 ±$65 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms $1,945 ±$1,162 Low precision
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 31,311
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 19,126 ±632 61.1% ±1.8 pp
Not in the labor force 12,185 ±651 38.9% ±2.0 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 19,126
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 18,214 ±631 95.2% ±1.0 pp
Civilian unemployed 912 ±231 4.8% ±1.2 pp

These estimates describe residents of Lewiston wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Lewiston. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 30.7% (5,587 people; ±2.4 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 18,214
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 68 ±61 · low precision 0.4% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Construction 900 ±238 4.9% ±1.3 pp
Manufacturing 2,086 ±311 11.5% ±1.7 pp
Wholesale trade 282 ±121 1.5% ±0.7 pp
Retail trade 2,254 ±393 12.4% ±2.1 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 757 ±246 4.2% ±1.3 pp
Information 243 ±125 · low precision 1.3% ±0.7 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 1,583 ±334 8.7% ±1.8 pp
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 1,555 ±321 8.5% ±1.7 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 5,587 ±482 30.7% ±2.4 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 1,600 ±337 8.8% ±1.8 pp
Other services, except public administration 765 ±258 4.2% ±1.4 pp
Public administration 534 ±204 2.9% ±1.1 pp

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 18,214
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 6,289 ±580 34.5% ±3.0 pp
Service occupations 3,807 ±483 20.9% ±2.6 pp
Sales and office 3,925 ±451 21.5% ±2.4 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 1,237 ±324 6.8% ±1.8 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 2,956 ±364 16.2% ±1.9 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 18,214
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 1,663 ±348 9.1% ±1.9 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 386 ±155 2.1% ±0.8 pp
Educational instruction and library occupations 1,139 ±270 6.3% ±1.5 pp
Health practitioners and technical occupations 982 ±244 5.4% ±1.3 pp
Sales and related occupations 1,534 ±282 8.4% ±1.5 pp
Transportation occupations 610 ±165 3.3% ±0.9 pp

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 17,952
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 11,938 ±549 66.5% ±2.0 pp
Carpooled 2,111 ±376 11.8% ±2.1 pp
Public transportation 169 ±107 · low precision 0.9% ±0.6 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 122 ±103 · low precision 0.7% ±0.6 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±23 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision
Bicycle 24 ±26 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision
Walked 1,240 ±235 6.9% ±1.3 pp
Other means 141 ±93 · low precision 0.8% ±0.5 pp · low precision
Worked from home 2,207 ±444 12.3% ±2.4 pp
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 15,745
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 8,051 ±679 51.1% ±3.9 pp
15–29 minutes 3,215 ±454 20.4% ±2.8 pp
30–44 minutes 2,471 ±391 15.7% ±2.4 pp
45–59 minutes 1,327 ±289 8.4% ±1.8 pp
60 minutes or longer 681 ±206 4.3% ±1.3 pp
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 16,099
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 2,770 ±505 17.2% ±3.1 pp

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 37.3 years (±1.2). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Maine and the U.S.

Read Lewiston demographics →

How many jobs are located in Lewiston?

Employers in Lewiston reported 24,179 jobs in 2023, -7.4% compared with 2019 (26,107 jobs). That is 62.5 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Lewiston by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Maine share
Health care and social assistance 6,607 27.3% 17.8%
Educational services 2,113 8.7% 9.9%
Manufacturing 1,911 7.9% 8.6%
Retail trade 1,739 7.2% 13.1%
Accommodation and food services 1,422 5.9% 8.4%
Professional, scientific and technical services 1,411 5.8% 5.5%
Transportation and warehousing 1,371 5.7% 2.9%
Finance and insurance 1,298 5.4% 3.8%
Administrative, support and waste management services 1,279 5.3% 4.5%
Construction 1,123 4.6% 5.9%
Management of companies and enterprises 916 3.8% 2.9%
Wholesale trade 843 3.5% 3.2%
Public administration 664 2.7% 3.9%
Other services, except public administration 454 1.9% 3.0%
Information 307 1.3% 1.6%
Real estate and rental and leasing 289 1.2% 1.3%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 198 0.8% 1.9%
Utilities 128 0.5% 0.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 92 0.4% 1.3%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 14 0.1% 0.0%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Lewiston · 2023
Group Jobs Share Maine share
$1,250 a month or less 3,529 14.6% 17.5%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 6,565 27.2% 26.1%
More than $3,333 a month 14,085 58.3% 56.4%
Age 29 or younger 4,674 19.3% 21.3%
Age 30 to 54 13,048 54.0% 50.9%
Age 55 or older 6,457 26.7% 27.8%

Health care and social assistance is the largest sector for jobs located in Lewiston (27.3% of local jobs, compared with 17.8% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

GRAY, ME (NOAA station USC00173295) is approximately 22.9 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

GRAY monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 10 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 80 10 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
GRAY · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 29.8 14.2 3.55
February 33.1 16.4 3.34
March 41.3 24.6 4.01
April 52.9 34.0 4.40
May 64.3 44.0 3.56
June 73.4 53.8 4.73
July 79.0 60.1 3.73
August 78.2 58.9 3.84
September 70.4 51.5 4.32
October 57.7 40.8 5.42
November 46.1 31.4 4.65
December 35.2 21.1 4.59

Station location: 43.8925°, -70.2544°; elevation 115.2 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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