Joplin, Missouri

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Joplin, compared with Missouri and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Joplin city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 2937592 · Missouri directory

Population · July 1, 2025
53,930 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
+0.6% +347 residents
Household income
$52,097 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$3,671
Home value
$168,300 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$7,003
Monthly gross rent
$962 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$28
Median age
38.5 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±1.1
Joplin, Missouri location in the United States Joplin, Missouri
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Joplin is an incorporated city in Jasper County and Newton County, Missouri, part of the Joplin, MO-KS metropolitan area. With 53,930 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 12th in Missouri and 766th nationally among Census places. Its population grew by 347 (0.6%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has grown 4.3%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $962 a month, 6.9% below the Missouri median. Median household income is $52,097, 26.3% below the Missouri median.

What stands out in Joplin?

Compared with other Missouri places, Joplin is most distinctive for fewer long commutes, more local jobs relative to residents and more renters. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Commutes of 45 minutes or longer: 6.6%, 5.0 percentage points below the Missouri rate (11.5%); lower than 91% of 298 Missouri places with reliable estimates.
  • Jobs located in the place per 100 residents: 79.1; higher than 88% of 428 Missouri places with reliable estimates.
  • Homeownership rate: 53.4%, 14.7 percentage points below the Missouri rate (68.1%); lower than 87% of 825 Missouri places with reliable estimates.
  • Residents per square mile of land: 1,416; higher than 83% of 932 Missouri places with reliable estimates.
  • Population change since April 2020: +4.3%; higher than 77% of 795 Missouri places with reliable estimates.

How Joplin compares with Missouri and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Missouri places with reliable estimates
Measure Joplin Missouri U.S. Position in Missouri
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 +4.3% — — higher than 77% of 795 Missouri places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 1,416 — — higher than 83% of 932 Missouri places
Median household income B19013 $52,097 ±$3,671 $70,702 $80,734 lower than 58% of 710 Missouri places
Median home value B25077 $168,300 ±$7,003 $230,300 $332,700 higher than 65% of 743 Missouri places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $1,158 ±$51 $1,948 $3,119 higher than 58% of 753 Missouri places
Median gross rent B25064 $962 ±$28 $1,033 $1,413 higher than 68% of 626 Missouri places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 47.8% ±5.1 pp 45.6% 51.1% higher than 58% of 305 Missouri places
Homeownership rate B25003 53.4% ±2.4 pp 68.1% 65.2% lower than 87% of 825 Missouri places
Median age B01002 38.5 years ±1.1 39.0 years 38.9 years lower than 58% of 827 Missouri places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 26.7% ±2.0 pp 32.4% 35.7% higher than 61% of 443 Missouri places
Poverty rate B17001 16.9% ±2.0 pp 12.6% 12.5% lower than 55% of 353 Missouri places
People without health insurance B27010 11.7% ±1.3 pp 8.8% 8.4% lower than 51% of 305 Missouri places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 88.6% ±1.6 pp 89.3% 91.0% higher than 57% of 839 Missouri places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 5.3% ±1.2 pp 4.0% 5.2% higher than 60% of 62 Missouri places
Foreign-born residents B05002 3.9% ±0.7 pp 4.5% 14.1% lower than 75% of 86 Missouri places
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 79.1 — — higher than 88% of 428 Missouri places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 -2.1% — — lower than 59% of 372 Missouri places
Workers who work from home B08301 10.0% ±2.1 pp 13.0% 15.1% lower than 67% of 170 Missouri places
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 6.6% ±1.6 pp 11.5% 16.5% lower than 91% of 298 Missouri places
Households without a vehicle B08201 9.6% ±1.6 pp 6.6% 8.4% higher than 61% of 110 Missouri places

Positions compare Joplin with Missouri places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation.

How many people live in Joplin?

The latest official estimate is 53,930 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 766th by population nationally and 12th in Missouri among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 347 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Joplin population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 49,149 to 55,548; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 55,548 49,149 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 51,696; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 51,736 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 51,896 +160
July 1, 2022 52,430 +534
July 1, 2023 53,081 +651
July 1, 2024 53,583 +502
July 1, 2025 53,930 +347

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is +2,234 residents (4.3%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Joplin city, Missouri · Incorporated city · 2937592
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Jasper County ; Newton County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Joplin, MO-KS — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
38.1 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.1 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
1,416 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
37.075218°, -94.501259° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $52,097 ±$3,671 $70,702 ±$325 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $32,024 ±$1,894 $39,695 ±$221 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 50,904
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 8,605 ±1,036 16.9% ±2.0 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 16.9% (±2.0 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $168,300 ±$7,003 $230,300 ±$880 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $962 ±$28 $1,033 ±$6 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 22,710
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 12,128 ±634 53.4% ±2.4 pp
Renter occupied 10,582 ±616 46.6% ±2.4 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 53.4% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 3.2 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) $670 ±$115 Estimate with MOE
1 bedroom $686 ±$44 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $962 ±$23 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $1,286 ±$59 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms $1,383 ±$254 Estimate with MOE
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 42,763
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 26,003 ±938 60.8% ±2.0 pp
Not in the labor force 16,760 ±852 39.2% ±1.9 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 25,978
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 24,610 ±917 94.7% ±1.0 pp
Civilian unemployed 1,368 ±316 5.3% ±1.2 pp

These estimates describe residents of Joplin wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Joplin. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 25.1% (6,181 people; ±2.0 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 24,610
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 167 ±104 · low precision 0.7% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Construction 1,092 ±288 4.4% ±1.2 pp
Manufacturing 2,828 ±401 11.5% ±1.6 pp
Wholesale trade 587 ±187 2.4% ±0.8 pp
Retail trade 3,759 ±459 15.3% ±1.8 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 1,370 ±266 5.6% ±1.1 pp
Information 502 ±206 2.0% ±0.8 pp
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 1,155 ±295 4.7% ±1.2 pp
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 2,139 ±451 8.7% ±1.8 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 6,181 ±548 25.1% ±2.0 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 2,627 ±408 10.7% ±1.6 pp
Other services, except public administration 1,416 ±334 5.8% ±1.3 pp
Public administration 787 ±288 3.2% ±1.2 pp

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 24,610
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 9,047 ±652 36.8% ±2.3 pp
Service occupations 4,620 ±541 18.8% ±2.1 pp
Sales and office 5,244 ±588 21.3% ±2.3 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 1,542 ±313 6.3% ±1.2 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 4,157 ±462 16.9% ±1.8 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 24,610
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 2,412 ±406 9.8% ±1.6 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 599 ±217 2.4% ±0.9 pp
Educational instruction and library occupations 1,327 ±255 5.4% ±1.0 pp
Health practitioners and technical occupations 1,620 ±327 6.6% ±1.3 pp
Sales and related occupations 2,568 ±419 10.4% ±1.7 pp
Transportation occupations 1,228 ±278 5.0% ±1.1 pp

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 24,060
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 18,541 ±738 77.1% ±4.3 pp
Carpooled 2,065 ±370 8.6% ±1.5 pp
Public transportation 82 ±80 · low precision 0.3% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 48 ±48 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 15 ±19 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision
Bicycle 73 ±85 · low precision 0.3% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Walked 692 ±202 2.9% ±0.8 pp
Other means 126 ±83 · low precision 0.5% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Worked from home 2,418 ±523 10.0% ±2.1 pp
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 21,642
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 10,988 ±877 50.8% ±3.6 pp
15–29 minutes 6,901 ±625 31.9% ±2.6 pp
30–44 minutes 2,327 ±491 10.8% ±2.2 pp
45–59 minutes 533 ±232 2.5% ±1.1 pp
60 minutes or longer 893 ±253 4.1% ±1.2 pp
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 22,710
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 2,179 ±376 9.6% ±1.6 pp

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 38.5 years (±1.1). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Missouri and the U.S.

Read Joplin demographics →

How many jobs are located in Joplin?

Employers in Joplin reported 41,978 jobs in 2023, -2.1% compared with 2019 (42,873 jobs). That is 79.1 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Joplin by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Missouri share
Health care and social assistance 9,103 21.7% 16.7%
Manufacturing 6,654 15.9% 10.2%
Retail trade 6,023 14.3% 10.8%
Accommodation and food services 4,129 9.8% 8.9%
Transportation and warehousing 3,101 7.4% 4.0%
Educational services 2,132 5.1% 8.4%
Wholesale trade 2,101 5.0% 4.4%
Administrative, support and waste management services 1,749 4.2% 5.5%
Professional, scientific and technical services 1,560 3.7% 6.1%
Construction 1,329 3.2% 5.3%
Other services, except public administration 1,134 2.7% 2.8%
Finance and insurance 791 1.9% 4.7%
Management of companies and enterprises 652 1.6% 2.2%
Public administration 501 1.2% 3.7%
Information 343 0.8% 1.8%
Real estate and rental and leasing 294 0.7% 1.4%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 234 0.6% 1.9%
Utilities 141 0.3% 0.6%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 6 0.0% 0.5%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1 0.0% 0.1%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Joplin · 2023
Group Jobs Share Missouri share
$1,250 a month or less 7,913 18.9% 18.9%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 14,615 34.8% 27.1%
More than $3,333 a month 19,450 46.3% 54.0%
Age 29 or younger 11,130 26.5% 24.2%
Age 30 to 54 21,331 50.8% 52.1%
Age 55 or older 9,517 22.7% 23.7%

Health care and social assistance is the largest sector for jobs located in Joplin (21.7% of local jobs, compared with 16.7% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

JOPLIN REGIONAL AIRPORT, MO (NOAA station USW00013987) is approximately 7.9 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

JOPLIN REGIONAL AIRPORT monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 20 to 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 100 20 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
JOPLIN REGIONAL AIRPORT · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 44.8 25.0 1.92
February 50.0 28.7 1.98
March 59.8 37.4 3.29
April 69.2 46.6 4.99
May 77.0 56.0 6.56
June 85.9 65.3 5.60
July 90.3 69.5 3.97
August 90.0 67.9 3.36
September 82.0 59.4 4.18
October 70.7 47.9 3.80
November 58.4 37.1 3.33
December 47.8 28.5 2.60

Station location: 37.1467°, -94.5022°; elevation 298.7 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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