Jarrell, Texas

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Jarrell, compared with Texas and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Jarrell city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 4837396 · Texas directory

Population · July 1, 2025
5,870 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
+14.1% +725 residents
Household income
$111,333 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$11,620
Home value
$346,300 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$13,992
Monthly gross rent
$1,868 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$225
Median age
34.9 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±2.7
Jarrell, Texas location in the United States Jarrell, Texas
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Jarrell is an incorporated city in Williamson County, Texas, part of the Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX metropolitan area. With 5,870 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 352nd in Texas and 4,480th nationally among Census places. Its population grew by 725 (14.1%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has grown 238.9%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $1,868 a month, 33.1% above the Texas median. Median household income is $111,333, 41.9% above the Texas median.

What stands out in Jarrell?

Compared with other Texas places, Jarrell is most distinctive for faster population growth, faster local job growth and higher rents. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Population change since April 2020: +238.9%; higher than 99% of 1,196 Texas places with reliable estimates. It ranks 8th of 1,196 in Texas.
  • Change in local jobs since 2019: +56.3%; higher than 94% of 742 Texas places with reliable estimates.
  • Median gross rent: $1,868, 33.1% above the Texas median ($1,403); higher than 91% of 927 Texas places with reliable estimates.
  • Median household income: $111,333, 41.9% above the Texas median ($78,476); higher than 86% of 1,020 Texas places with reliable estimates.
  • Median real estate taxes paid: $5,317, 25.6% above the Texas median ($4,232); higher than 85% of 968 Texas places with reliable estimates.

How Jarrell compares with Texas and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Texas places with reliable estimates
Measure Jarrell Texas U.S. Position in Texas
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 +238.9% — — higher than 99% of 1,196 Texas places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 1,605 — — higher than 78% of 1,223 Texas places
Median household income B19013 $111,333 ±$11,620 $78,476 $80,734 higher than 86% of 1,020 Texas places
Median home value B25077 $346,300 ±$13,992 $283,800 $332,700 higher than 82% of 1,040 Texas places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $5,317 ±$848 $4,232 $3,119 higher than 85% of 968 Texas places
Median gross rent B25064 $1,868 ±$225 $1,403 $1,413 higher than 91% of 927 Texas places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 29.2% ±25.1 pp · low precision 51.7% 51.1% Not ranked: low precision
Homeownership rate B25003 83.7% ±6.6 pp 62.6% 65.2% higher than 76% of 1,169 Texas places
Median age B01002 34.9 years ±2.7 35.6 years 38.9 years lower than 69% of 1,169 Texas places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 31.6% ±5.6 pp 33.8% 35.7% higher than 67% of 828 Texas places
Poverty rate B17001 2.2% ±1.3 pp · low precision 13.8% 12.5% Not ranked: low precision
People without health insurance B27010 12.9% ±4.6 pp 17.1% 8.4% lower than 76% of 814 Texas places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 95.5% ±3.5 pp 91.4% 91.0% higher than 83% of 1,170 Texas places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 9.7% ±8.6 pp · low precision 5.3% 5.2% Not ranked: low precision
Foreign-born residents B05002 6.6% ±3.5 pp · low precision 17.6% 14.1% Not ranked: low precision
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 49.0 — — higher than 74% of 862 Texas places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 +56.3% — — higher than 94% of 742 Texas places
Workers who work from home B08301 11.0% ±4.4 pp 14.4% 15.1% lower than 64% of 374 Texas places
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 28.3% ±8.7 pp 16.9% 16.5% higher than 71% of 626 Texas places
Households without a vehicle B08201 3.0% ±2.2 pp · low precision 5.4% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision

Positions compare Jarrell with Texas places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 5 measures are shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably.

How many people live in Jarrell?

The latest official estimate is 5,870 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 4,480th by population nationally and 352nd in Texas among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 725 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Jarrell population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 1,696 to 6,046; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 6,046 1,696 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 1,732; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 1,785 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 2,099 +314
July 1, 2022 3,387 +1,288
July 1, 2023 3,987 +600
July 1, 2024 5,145 +1,158
July 1, 2025 5,870 +725

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is +4,138 residents (238.9%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Jarrell city, Texas · Incorporated city · 4837396
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Williamson County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
3.7 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.0 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
1,605 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
30.810264°, -97.615122° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $111,333 ±$11,620 $78,476 ±$263 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $42,085 ±$4,464 $40,752 ±$159 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 3,290
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 73 ±42 · low precision 2.2% ±1.3 pp · low precision

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 2.2% (±1.3 percentage points · low precision) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $346,300 ±$13,992 $283,800 ±$738 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $1,868 ±$225 $1,403 ±$4 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 1,124
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 941 ±104 83.7% ±6.6 pp
Renter occupied 183 ±81 16.3% ±7.1 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 83.7% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 3.1 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
2 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
3 bedrooms $1,874 ±$225 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 2,592
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 1,939 ±219 74.8% ±7.1 pp
Not in the labor force 653 ±166 25.2% ±6.2 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 1,935
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 1,747 ±132 90.3% ±12.3 pp
Civilian unemployed 188 ±167 · low precision 9.7% ±8.6 pp · low precision

These estimates describe residents of Jarrell wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Jarrell. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 21.2% (370 people; ±6.0 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 1,747
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 49 ±48 · low precision 2.8% ±2.8 pp · low precision
Construction 262 ±94 15.0% ±5.2 pp
Manufacturing 218 ±150 · low precision 12.5% ±8.5 pp · low precision
Wholesale trade 50 ±39 · low precision 2.9% ±2.2 pp · low precision
Retail trade 189 ±81 10.8% ±4.5 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 62 ±58 · low precision 3.5% ±3.3 pp · low precision
Information 53 ±41 · low precision 3.0% ±2.3 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 68 ±38 · low precision 3.9% ±2.1 pp · low precision
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 138 ±65 7.9% ±3.7 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 370 ±108 21.2% ±6.0 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 57 ±39 · low precision 3.3% ±2.2 pp · low precision
Other services, except public administration 47 ±27 · low precision 2.7% ±1.5 pp · low precision
Public administration 184 ±121 · low precision 10.5% ±6.9 pp · low precision

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 1,747
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 818 ±180 46.8% ±9.7 pp
Service occupations 208 ±80 11.9% ±4.5 pp
Sales and office 220 ±67 12.6% ±3.7 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 227 ±101 13.0% ±5.7 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 274 ±107 15.7% ±6.0 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 1,747
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 314 ±154 18.0% ±8.7 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 45 ±28 · low precision 2.6% ±1.6 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 81 ±45 · low precision 4.6% ±2.5 pp · low precision
Health practitioners and technical occupations 112 ±58 · low precision 6.4% ±3.3 pp · low precision
Sales and related occupations 141 ±57 8.1% ±3.2 pp
Transportation occupations 140 ±79 · low precision 8.0% ±4.5 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 1,703
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 1,294 ±191 76.0% ±9.3 pp
Carpooled 168 ±90 · low precision 9.9% ±5.2 pp · low precision
Public transportation 0 ±15 · low precision 0.0% ±0.9 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±15 · low precision 0.0% ±0.9 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±15 · low precision 0.0% ±0.9 pp · low precision
Bicycle 0 ±15 · low precision 0.0% ±0.9 pp · low precision
Walked 41 ±61 · low precision 2.4% ±3.6 pp · low precision
Other means 13 ±15 · low precision 0.8% ±0.9 pp · low precision
Worked from home 187 ±77 11.0% ±4.4 pp
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 1,516
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 221 ±78 14.6% ±4.9 pp
15–29 minutes 315 ±109 20.8% ±6.9 pp
30–44 minutes 551 ±186 36.3% ±11.7 pp
45–59 minutes 244 ±113 16.1% ±7.3 pp
60 minutes or longer 185 ±80 12.2% ±5.1 pp
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 1,124
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 34 ±25 · low precision 3.0% ±2.2 pp · low precision

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 34.9 years (±2.7). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Texas and the U.S.

Read Jarrell demographics →

How many jobs are located in Jarrell?

Employers in Jarrell reported 1,955 jobs in 2023, +56.3% compared with 2019 (1,251 jobs). That is 49.0 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Jarrell by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Texas share
Educational services 756 38.7% 9.8%
Construction 319 16.3% 6.3%
Administrative, support and waste management services 181 9.3% 6.7%
Retail trade 171 8.7% 10.4%
Manufacturing 103 5.3% 7.1%
Accommodation and food services 97 5.0% 9.4%
Wholesale trade 80 4.1% 4.9%
Transportation and warehousing 66 3.4% 4.7%
Real estate and rental and leasing 48 2.5% 1.9%
Other services, except public administration 47 2.4% 2.8%
Health care and social assistance 26 1.3% 13.5%
Professional, scientific and technical services 21 1.1% 7.8%
Public administration 21 1.1% 2.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 11 0.6% 0.4%
Finance and insurance 5 0.3% 4.6%
Information 3 0.2% 1.8%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Jarrell · 2023
Group Jobs Share Texas share
$1,250 a month or less 249 12.7% 16.4%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 512 26.2% 26.4%
More than $3,333 a month 1,194 61.1% 57.2%
Age 29 or younger 383 19.6% 23.3%
Age 30 to 54 1,131 57.9% 54.3%
Age 55 or older 441 22.6% 22.4%

Educational services is the largest sector for jobs located in Jarrell (38.7% of local jobs, compared with 9.8% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

No station in the retained NOAA release meets our complete standard-normal criteria within 25 km of this place’s Census internal point. We leave local climate values unavailable. Use NOAA’s station lookup to inspect other locations and their coverage.

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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