Iron Mountain, Michigan

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Iron Mountain, compared with Michigan and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Iron Mountain city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 2640960 · Michigan directory

Population · July 1, 2025
7,469 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
-0.4% -32 residents
Household income
$59,405 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$5,469
Home value
$141,600 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$27,184
Monthly gross rent
$744 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$81
Median age
43.5 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±2.6
Iron Mountain, Michigan location in the United States Iron Mountain, Michigan
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Iron Mountain is an incorporated city in Dickinson County, Michigan, part of the Iron Mountain, MI-WI micropolitan area. With 7,469 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 122nd in Michigan and 3,908th nationally among Census places. Its population fell by 32 (0.4%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has declined 0.7%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $744 a month, 34.1% below the Michigan median. Median household income is $59,405, 18.5% below the Michigan median.

What stands out in Iron Mountain?

Compared with other Michigan places, Iron Mountain is most distinctive for more local jobs relative to residents, fewer long commutes and lower rents. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Jobs located in the place per 100 residents: 106.2; higher than 94% of 415 Michigan places with reliable estimates.
  • Commutes of 45 minutes or longer: 8.2%, 4.7 percentage points below the Michigan rate (12.9%); lower than 81% of 305 Michigan places with reliable estimates.
  • Median gross rent: $744, 34.1% below the Michigan median ($1,129); lower than 81% of 474 Michigan places with reliable estimates.

How Iron Mountain compares with Michigan and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Michigan places with reliable estimates
Measure Iron Mountain Michigan U.S. Position in Michigan
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 -0.7% — — lower than 51% of 532 Michigan places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 990 — — lower than 53% of 533 Michigan places
Median household income B19013 $59,405 ±$5,469 $72,875 $80,734 lower than 55% of 510 Michigan places
Median home value B25077 $141,600 ±$27,184 $231,600 $332,700 lower than 59% of 522 Michigan places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $2,060 ±$251 $2,904 $3,119 lower than 52% of 520 Michigan places
Median gross rent B25064 $744 ±$81 $1,129 $1,413 lower than 81% of 474 Michigan places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 44.7% ±12.6 pp 50.4% 51.1% lower than 63% of 318 Michigan places
Homeownership rate B25003 72.3% ±5.3 pp 73.2% 65.2% higher than 53% of 529 Michigan places
Median age B01002 43.5 years ±2.6 40.2 years 38.9 years higher than 66% of 530 Michigan places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 22.8% ±4.2 pp 32.4% 35.7% higher than 52% of 433 Michigan places
Poverty rate B17001 13.5% ±4.6 pp 13.2% 12.5% lower than 58% of 331 Michigan places
People without health insurance B27010 4.3% ±1.8 pp 4.9% 8.4% lower than 77% of 178 Michigan places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 87.5% ±3.7 pp 90.5% 91.0% lower than 67% of 525 Michigan places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 4.2% ±2.6 pp · low precision 5.7% 5.2% Not ranked: low precision
Foreign-born residents B05002 1.9% ±1.1 pp · low precision 7.2% 14.1% Not ranked: low precision
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 106.2 — — higher than 94% of 415 Michigan places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 -3.6% — — higher than 65% of 377 Michigan places
Workers who work from home B08301 12.7% ±6.7 pp · low precision 13.5% 15.1% Not ranked: low precision
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 8.2% ±4.0 pp 12.9% 16.5% lower than 81% of 305 Michigan places
Households without a vehicle B08201 10.6% ±4.1 pp 7.0% 8.4% higher than 54% of 175 Michigan places

Positions compare Iron Mountain with Michigan places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 3 measures are shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably.

How many people live in Iron Mountain?

The latest official estimate is 7,469 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 3,908th by population nationally and 122nd in Michigan among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 32 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Iron Mountain population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 7,096 to 7,755; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 7,755 7,096 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 7,523; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 7,508 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 7,490 -18
July 1, 2022 7,525 +35
July 1, 2023 7,529 +4
July 1, 2024 7,501 -28
July 1, 2025 7,469 -32

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is −54 residents (-0.7%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Iron Mountain city, Michigan · Incorporated city · 2640960
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Dickinson County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Iron Mountain, MI-WI — Micropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
7.5 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.7 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
990 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
45.826888°, -88.059435° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $59,405 ±$5,469 $72,875 ±$293 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $33,201 ±$3,532 $40,735 ±$166 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 7,361
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 992 ±335 13.5% ±4.6 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 13.5% (±4.6 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $141,600 ±$27,184 $231,600 ±$642 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $744 ±$81 $1,129 ±$4 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 3,582
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 2,591 ±228 72.3% ±5.3 pp
Renter occupied 991 ±205 27.7% ±5.6 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 72.3% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 2.4 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom $693 ±$48 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $676 ±$202 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $921 ±$82 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 6,214
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 3,821 ±350 61.5% ±5.4 pp
Not in the labor force 2,393 ±315 38.5% ±4.9 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 3,812
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 3,651 ±346 95.8% ±2.0 pp
Civilian unemployed 161 ±99 · low precision 4.2% ±2.6 pp · low precision

These estimates describe residents of Iron Mountain wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Iron Mountain. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 19.2% (702 people; ±4.8 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 3,651
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 88 ±82 · low precision 2.4% ±2.2 pp · low precision
Construction 249 ±119 6.8% ±3.2 pp
Manufacturing 521 ±176 14.3% ±4.6 pp
Wholesale trade 116 ±81 · low precision 3.2% ±2.2 pp · low precision
Retail trade 598 ±210 16.4% ±5.5 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 187 ±103 · low precision 5.1% ±2.8 pp · low precision
Information 159 ±98 · low precision 4.4% ±2.6 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 215 ±133 · low precision 5.9% ±3.6 pp · low precision
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 192 ±82 5.3% ±2.2 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 702 ±189 19.2% ±4.8 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 288 ±103 7.9% ±2.7 pp
Other services, except public administration 179 ±100 · low precision 4.9% ±2.7 pp · low precision
Public administration 157 ±80 · low precision 4.3% ±2.2 pp · low precision

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 3,651
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 1,056 ±199 28.9% ±4.7 pp
Service occupations 498 ±135 13.6% ±3.5 pp
Sales and office 1,071 ±236 29.3% ±5.8 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 368 ±136 10.1% ±3.6 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 658 ±206 18.0% ±5.4 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 3,651
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 304 ±127 8.3% ±3.4 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 92 ±83 · low precision 2.5% ±2.2 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 171 ±110 · low precision 4.7% ±3.0 pp · low precision
Health practitioners and technical occupations 166 ±82 4.5% ±2.2 pp
Sales and related occupations 667 ±203 18.3% ±5.3 pp
Transportation occupations 100 ±81 · low precision 2.7% ±2.2 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 3,602
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 2,507 ±313 69.6% ±5.5 pp
Carpooled 376 ±162 10.4% ±4.4 pp
Public transportation 21 ±3 0.6% ±0.1 pp
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Bicycle 63 ±80 · low precision 1.7% ±2.2 pp · low precision
Walked 136 ±73 · low precision 3.8% ±2.0 pp · low precision
Other means 41 ±48 · low precision 1.1% ±1.3 pp · low precision
Worked from home 458 ±244 · low precision 12.7% ±6.7 pp · low precision
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 3,144
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 2,345 ±358 74.6% ±8.1 pp
15–29 minutes 455 ±162 14.5% ±4.9 pp
30–44 minutes 87 ±59 · low precision 2.8% ±1.9 pp · low precision
45–59 minutes 66 ±63 · low precision 2.1% ±2.0 pp · low precision
60 minutes or longer 191 ±111 · low precision 6.1% ±3.5 pp · low precision
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 3,582
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 381 ±148 10.6% ±4.1 pp

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 43.5 years (±2.6). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Michigan and the U.S.

Read Iron Mountain demographics →

How many jobs are located in Iron Mountain?

Employers in Iron Mountain reported 7,954 jobs in 2021, -3.6% compared with 2019 (8,254 jobs). That is 106.2 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2021 population estimate — more jobs than residents, so the place draws workers from surrounding areas. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures. 2021 is the latest year Michigan has supplied to this dataset.

Jobs located in Iron Mountain by industry (NAICS sector) · 2021 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Michigan share
Health care and social assistance 1,980 24.9% 16.1%
Construction 1,501 18.9% 4.3%
Retail trade 1,189 14.9% 10.9%
Manufacturing 840 10.6% 14.5%
Accommodation and food services 740 9.3% 7.6%
Professional, scientific and technical services 338 4.2% 7.5%
Other services, except public administration 252 3.2% 3.1%
Administrative, support and waste management services 250 3.1% 6.1%
Public administration 194 2.4% 3.6%
Finance and insurance 159 2.0% 4.1%
Educational services 119 1.5% 7.9%
Wholesale trade 99 1.2% 4.1%
Transportation and warehousing 62 0.8% 3.5%
Information 61 0.8% 1.4%
Utilities 59 0.7% 0.5%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 48 0.6% 0.9%
Real estate and rental and leasing 36 0.5% 1.3%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 17 0.2% 0.7%
Management of companies and enterprises 10 0.1% 1.8%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Iron Mountain · 2021
Group Jobs Share Michigan share
$1,250 a month or less 1,577 19.8% 19.1%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 2,363 29.7% 28.1%
More than $3,333 a month 4,014 50.5% 52.8%
Age 29 or younger 1,828 23.0% 23.4%
Age 30 to 54 4,204 52.9% 52.7%
Age 55 or older 1,922 24.2% 24.0%

Health care and social assistance is the largest sector for jobs located in Iron Mountain (24.9% of local jobs, compared with 16.1% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

IRON MTN-KINGSFORD WWTP, MI (NOAA station USC00204090) is approximately 5.0 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

IRON MTN-KINGSFORD WWTP monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 0 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 90 0 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
IRON MTN-KINGSFORD WWTP · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 24.0 4.4 1.36
February 28.3 6.1 1.15
March 39.2 16.9 1.68
April 51.9 29.0 2.79
May 66.4 41.7 3.48
June 76.0 52.0 3.71
July 80.4 56.6 3.41
August 78.3 55.1 3.38
September 70.1 47.0 3.60
October 55.7 34.9 3.27
November 40.8 24.2 1.90
December 29.0 12.8 1.76

Station location: 45.7858°, -88.0842°; elevation 326.4 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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