Geneva, New York demographics

Geneva, NY demographics: median age 32.6; 38.6% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Geneva city, New York · Incorporated city · GEOID 3628640. The survey estimates a population of 12,512 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Geneva is 32.6 years, with a 90% margin of error of 2.5 years. There are 4,823 households (±287). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 32.6 ±2.5 39.8 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 12,512
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) New York U.S.
Under 18 1,945 ±277 15.5% ±2.2 pp 20.5% 22.0%
18–34 4,855 ±468 38.8% ±3.7 pp 23.1% 22.8%
35–64 3,917 ±441 31.3% ±3.5 pp 38.5% 38.0%
65 and older 1,795 ±304 14.3% ±2.4 pp 17.9% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 12,512
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) New York U.S.
Male 6,374 ±353 50.9% ±2.8 pp 48.8% 49.5%
Female 6,138 ±353 49.1% ±2.8 pp 51.2% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 12,512
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) New York U.S.
White alone 9,342 ±508 74.7% ±4.1 pp 55.2% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 1,088 ±321 8.7% ±2.6 pp 14.4% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 0 ±21 · low precision 0.0% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.9%
Asian alone 315 ±140 2.5% ±1.1 pp 9.1% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 0 ±21 · low precision 0.0% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.0% 0.2%
Some other race alone 536 ±250 4.3% ±2.0 pp 10.4% 7.1%
Two or more races 1,231 ±325 9.8% ±2.6 pp 10.3% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 12,512
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) New York U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 10,580 ±268 84.6% ±2.1 pp 80.2% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 1,932 ±271 15.4% ±2.2 pp 19.8% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 4,823
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) New York U.S.
Married-couple family 1,614 ±204 33.5% ±3.7 pp 42.5% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 208 ±122 · low precision 4.3% ±2.5 pp · low precision 5.2% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 498 ±148 10.3% ±3.0 pp 13.7% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 2,054 ±312 42.6% ±6.0 pp 31.1% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 449 ±150 9.3% ±3.1 pp 7.6% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 4,823
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) New York U.S.
Households with people under 18 950 ±174 19.7% ±3.4 pp 27.3% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 3,873 ±360 80.3% ±5.7 pp 72.7% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 4,823
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) New York U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 2,054 ±312 42.6% ±6.0 pp 31.1% 28.7%
Two-person households 1,534 ±263 31.8% ±5.1 pp 31.5% 33.8%
Three-person households 501 ±159 10.4% ±3.2 pp 15.5% 15.3%
Four-person households 408 ±121 8.5% ±2.5 pp 12.4% 12.6%
Five-person households 156 ±88 · low precision 3.2% ±1.8 pp · low precision 5.6% 5.9%
Six-person households 149 ±77 · low precision 3.1% ±1.6 pp · low precision 2.2% 2.2%
Seven or more people 21 ±31 · low precision 0.4% ±0.6 pp · low precision 1.7% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 12,512
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) New York U.S.
Native 11,664 ±221 93.2% ±1.8 pp 77.2% 85.9%
Foreign born 848 ±219 6.8% ±1.8 pp 22.8% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 11,695
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) New York U.S.
English only 10,161 ±339 86.9% ±2.7 pp 69.1% 77.7%
Spanish 856 ±243 7.3% ±2.1 pp 14.8% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 113 ±72 · low precision 1.0% ±0.6 pp · low precision 1.5% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 74 ±85 · low precision 0.6% ±0.7 pp · low precision 1.5% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 0 ±21 · low precision 0.0% ±0.2 pp · low precision 2.0% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 196 ±101 · low precision 1.7% ±0.9 pp · low precision 4.0% 2.0%
Korean 0 ±21 · low precision 0.0% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.5% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 134 ±86 · low precision 1.1% ±0.7 pp · low precision 3.2% 1.1%
Vietnamese 19 ±30 · low precision 0.2% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.1% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 11 ±17 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 32 ±32 · low precision 0.3% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.9% 1.1%
Arabic 26 ±28 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.7% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 73 ±74 · low precision 0.6% ±0.6 pp · low precision 1.3% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 7,401
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) New York U.S.
Less than high school graduate 944 ±224 12.8% ±3.0 pp 12.0% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 1,732 ±297 23.4% ±3.9 pp 24.3% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 1,051 ±276 14.2% ±3.7 pp 14.6% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 815 ±215 11.0% ±2.9 pp 8.8% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 1,556 ±301 21.0% ±3.9 pp 22.4% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 1,303 ±303 17.6% ±4.0 pp 17.9% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 12,342
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) New York U.S.
Same house 9,315 ±328 75.5% ±2.6 pp 90.1% 87.7%
Moved within same county 1,060 ±255 8.6% ±2.1 pp 5.1% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 860 ±210 7.0% ±1.7 pp 2.6% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 1,046 ±228 8.5% ±1.8 pp 1.5% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 61 ±42 · low precision 0.5% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.7% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

3.9% of Geneva residents (±1.5 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 5.1% in New York and 8.4% nationally. 91.5% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Geneva New York U.S. Compared with New York
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 3.9% ±1.5 pp 5.1% 8.4% Not statistically different
Households with a broadband subscription Households 91.5% ±2.8 pp 90.8% 91.0% Not statistically different
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 2.9% ±1.0 pp 3.7% 6.2% Not statistically different

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Geneva . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Geneva housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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