Garden Grove, California

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Garden Grove, compared with California and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Garden Grove city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 0629000 · California directory

Population · July 1, 2025
170,455 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
-0.3% -471 residents
Household income
$92,174 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$2,652
Home value
$814,100 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$8,919
Monthly gross rent
$2,012 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$48
Median age
40.2 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±0.6
Garden Grove, California location in the United States Garden Grove, California
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Garden Grove is an incorporated city in Orange County, California, part of the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA metropolitan area. With 170,455 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 30th in California and 158th nationally among Census places. Its population fell by 471 (0.3%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has declined 0.9%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $2,012 a month, 1.2% below the California median. Median household income is $92,174, 7.0% below the California median.

What stands out in Garden Grove?

Compared with other California places, Garden Grove is most distinctive for more foreign-born residents, denser settlement and a larger share of cost-burdened renters. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Foreign-born residents: 46.2%, 19.2 percentage points above the California rate (27.0%); higher than 94% of 448 California places with reliable estimates.
  • Residents per square mile of land: 9,495; higher than 92% of 483 California places with reliable estimates.
  • Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent: 59.7%, 4.4 percentage points above the California rate (55.3%); higher than 71% of 453 California places with reliable estimates.
  • Homeownership rate: 53.1%, 2.8 percentage points below the California rate (55.9%); lower than 71% of 480 California places with reliable estimates.

How Garden Grove compares with California and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among California places with reliable estimates
Measure Garden Grove California U.S. Position in California
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 -0.9% — — higher than 57% of 483 California places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 9,495 — — higher than 92% of 483 California places
Median household income B19013 $92,174 ±$2,652 $99,122 $80,734 lower than 52% of 466 California places
Median home value B25077 $814,100 ±$8,919 $734,700 $332,700 higher than 64% of 444 California places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $5,087 ±$221 $5,124 $3,119 higher than 60% of 417 California places
Median gross rent B25064 $2,012 ±$48 $2,036 $1,413 higher than 54% of 445 California places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 59.7% ±3.0 pp 55.3% 51.1% higher than 71% of 453 California places
Homeownership rate B25003 53.1% ±1.7 pp 55.9% 65.2% lower than 71% of 480 California places
Median age B01002 40.2 years ±0.6 37.9 years 38.9 years higher than 59% of 483 California places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 25.3% ±1.1 pp 37.1% 35.7% lower than 63% of 465 California places
Poverty rate B17001 12.3% ±1.0 pp 12.0% 12.5% higher than 58% of 417 California places
People without health insurance B27010 7.4% ±0.6 pp 6.6% 8.4% higher than 68% of 385 California places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 93.2% ±1.1 pp 93.5% 91.0% lower than 57% of 478 California places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 6.0% ±0.7 pp 6.6% 5.2% lower than 53% of 375 California places
Foreign-born residents B05002 46.2% ±1.2 pp 27.0% 14.1% higher than 94% of 448 California places
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 33.2 — — lower than 55% of 476 California places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 -0.9% — — lower than 67% of 470 California places
Workers who work from home B08301 11.3% ±1.0 pp 17.2% 15.1% lower than 68% of 397 California places
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 16.5% ±1.1 pp 19.4% 16.5% lower than 60% of 424 California places
Households without a vehicle B08201 7.0% ±0.8 pp 7.1% 8.4% higher than 67% of 327 California places

Positions compare Garden Grove with California places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation.

How many people live in Garden Grove?

The latest official estimate is 170,455 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 158th by population nationally and 30th in California among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 471 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Garden Grove population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 161,219 to 177,017; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 177,017 161,219 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 171,976; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 171,861 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 170,677 -1,184
July 1, 2022 169,704 -973
July 1, 2023 169,802 +98
July 1, 2024 170,926 +1,124
July 1, 2025 170,455 -471

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is −1,521 residents (-0.9%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Garden Grove city, California · Incorporated city · 0629000
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Orange County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
18.0 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.0 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
9,495 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
33.778782°, -117.960472° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $92,174 ±$2,652 $99,122 ±$310 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $33,568 ±$875 $49,513 ±$168 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 169,548
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 20,913 ±1,737 12.3% ±1.0 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 12.3% (±1.0 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $814,100 ±$8,919 $734,700 ±$1,307 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $2,012 ±$48 $2,036 ±$5 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 49,122
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 26,073 ±946 53.1% ±1.7 pp
Renter occupied 23,049 ±945 46.9% ±1.7 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 53.1% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 8.8 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) $1,726 ±$86 Estimate with MOE
1 bedroom $1,635 ±$55 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $2,058 ±$52 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $2,595 ±$130 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms $3,159 ±$186 Estimate with MOE
5 or more bedrooms At least $3,500 Unavailable Open-ended range

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 140,109
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 89,035 ±1,514 63.5% ±0.9 pp
Not in the labor force 51,074 ±1,464 36.5% ±1.0 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 88,921
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 83,617 ±1,512 94.0% ±0.5 pp
Civilian unemployed 5,304 ±609 6.0% ±0.7 pp

These estimates describe residents of Garden Grove wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Garden Grove. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 19.2% (16,068 people; ±1.0 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 83,617
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 596 ±175 0.7% ±0.2 pp
Construction 5,800 ±554 6.9% ±0.7 pp
Manufacturing 14,209 ±792 17.0% ±0.9 pp
Wholesale trade 1,947 ±293 2.3% ±0.3 pp
Retail trade 8,764 ±707 10.5% ±0.8 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 3,907 ±495 4.7% ±0.6 pp
Information 950 ±205 1.1% ±0.2 pp
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 4,138 ±468 4.9% ±0.6 pp
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 9,437 ±722 11.3% ±0.8 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 16,068 ±874 19.2% ±1.0 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 8,980 ±722 10.7% ±0.8 pp
Other services, except public administration 6,216 ±670 7.4% ±0.8 pp
Public administration 2,605 ±409 3.1% ±0.5 pp

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 83,617
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 26,788 ±1,177 32.0% ±1.3 pp
Service occupations 18,296 ±1,145 21.9% ±1.3 pp
Sales and office 16,352 ±860 19.6% ±1.0 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 7,057 ±562 8.4% ±0.7 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 15,124 ±907 18.1% ±1.0 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 83,617
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 6,892 ±671 8.2% ±0.8 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 2,738 ±384 3.3% ±0.5 pp
Educational instruction and library occupations 3,854 ±480 4.6% ±0.6 pp
Health practitioners and technical occupations 3,826 ±455 4.6% ±0.5 pp
Sales and related occupations 7,038 ±524 8.4% ±0.6 pp
Transportation occupations 2,470 ±401 3.0% ±0.5 pp

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 81,779
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 59,405 ±1,512 72.6% ±1.3 pp
Carpooled 9,793 ±799 12.0% ±1.0 pp
Public transportation 879 ±263 1.1% ±0.3 pp
Taxi or ride-hailing 38 ±38 · low precision 0.0% ±0.0 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 224 ±127 · low precision 0.3% ±0.2 pp · low precision
Bicycle 264 ±114 0.3% ±0.1 pp
Walked 805 ±281 1.0% ±0.3 pp
Other means 1,162 ±288 1.4% ±0.4 pp
Worked from home 9,209 ±856 11.3% ±1.0 pp
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 72,570
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 10,650 ±858 14.7% ±1.1 pp
15–29 minutes 27,788 ±1,415 38.3% ±1.8 pp
30–44 minutes 22,125 ±1,063 30.5% ±1.3 pp
45–59 minutes 6,394 ±605 8.8% ±0.8 pp
60 minutes or longer 5,613 ±584 7.7% ±0.8 pp
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 49,122
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 3,439 ±390 7.0% ±0.8 pp

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 40.2 years (±0.6). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with California and the U.S.

Read Garden Grove demographics →

How many jobs are located in Garden Grove?

Employers in Garden Grove reported 56,362 jobs in 2023, -0.9% compared with 2019 (56,888 jobs). That is 33.2 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Garden Grove by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs California share
Health care and social assistance 10,682 19.0% 16.1%
Accommodation and food services 8,354 14.8% 9.3%
Manufacturing 6,633 11.8% 7.4%
Retail trade 6,248 11.1% 8.7%
Educational services 5,974 10.6% 8.6%
Administrative, support and waste management services 3,826 6.8% 6.2%
Construction 3,431 6.1% 5.2%
Other services, except public administration 2,441 4.3% 3.2%
Wholesale trade 2,198 3.9% 3.7%
Professional, scientific and technical services 1,889 3.4% 7.9%
Transportation and warehousing 1,357 2.4% 4.4%
Finance and insurance 757 1.3% 2.9%
Public administration 651 1.2% 4.2%
Information 618 1.1% 4.4%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 475 0.8% 2.1%
Real estate and rental and leasing 395 0.7% 1.7%
Management of companies and enterprises 271 0.5% 1.5%
Utilities 121 0.2% 0.6%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 36 0.1% 0.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 5 0.0% 1.9%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Garden Grove · 2023
Group Jobs Share California share
$1,250 a month or less 11,365 20.2% 15.5%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 19,042 33.8% 24.9%
More than $3,333 a month 25,955 46.1% 59.6%
Age 29 or younger 11,559 20.5% 20.0%
Age 30 to 54 28,837 51.2% 55.2%
Age 55 or older 15,966 28.3% 24.8%

Health care and social assistance is the largest sector for jobs located in Garden Grove (19.0% of local jobs, compared with 16.1% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

SANTA ANA FIRE STN, CA (NOAA station USC00047888) is approximately 9.5 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

SANTA ANA FIRE STN monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 40 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 90 40 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
SANTA ANA FIRE STN · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 69.3 48.7 2.88
February 69.3 49.5 3.16
March 71.2 51.8 1.71
April 73.2 54.2 0.82
May 74.7 58.1 0.29
June 77.7 61.3 0.08
July 82.5 64.7 0.03
August 84.6 65.3 0.00
September 83.8 63.9 0.12
October 79.4 59.4 0.50
November 74.0 52.8 0.79
December 68.4 48.1 2.16

Station location: 33.7442°, -117.8667°; elevation 41.1 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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