Escalon, California

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Escalon, compared with California and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Escalon city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 0622790 · California directory

Population · July 1, 2025
7,394 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
-0.7% -49 residents
Household income
$81,467 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$15,054
Home value
$471,200 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$14,701
Monthly gross rent
$1,724 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$353
Median age
35.7 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±4.1
Escalon, California location in the United States Escalon, California
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Escalon is an incorporated city in San Joaquin County, California, part of the Stockton-Lodi, CA metropolitan area. With 7,394 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 403rd in California and 3,935th nationally among Census places. Its population fell by 49 (0.7%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has declined 1.1%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $1,724 a month, 15.3% below the California median. Median household income is $81,467, 17.8% below the California median.

What stands out in Escalon?

Compared with other California places, Escalon is most distinctive for fewer foreign-born residents, more homeowners and fewer college graduates. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Foreign-born residents: 11.8%, 15.2 percentage points below the California rate (27.0%); lower than 87% of 448 California places with reliable estimates.
  • Homeownership rate: 72.4%, 16.5 percentage points above the California rate (55.9%); higher than 82% of 480 California places with reliable estimates.
  • Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher: 17.2%, 19.8 percentage points below the California rate (37.1%); lower than 77% of 465 California places with reliable estimates.
  • Median real estate taxes paid: $3,198, 37.6% below the California median ($5,124); lower than 71% of 417 California places with reliable estimates.

How Escalon compares with California and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among California places with reliable estimates
Measure Escalon California U.S. Position in California
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 -1.1% — — higher than 55% of 483 California places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 3,246 — — lower than 55% of 483 California places
Median household income B19013 $81,467 ±$15,054 $99,122 $80,734 lower than 66% of 466 California places
Median home value B25077 $471,200 ±$14,701 $734,700 $332,700 lower than 69% of 444 California places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $3,198 ±$343 $5,124 $3,119 lower than 71% of 417 California places
Median gross rent B25064 $1,724 ±$353 $2,036 $1,413 lower than 62% of 445 California places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 50.7% ±18.8 pp 55.3% 51.1% lower than 72% of 453 California places
Homeownership rate B25003 72.4% ±10.0 pp 55.9% 65.2% higher than 82% of 480 California places
Median age B01002 35.7 years ±4.1 37.9 years 38.9 years lower than 71% of 483 California places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 17.2% ±3.9 pp 37.1% 35.7% lower than 77% of 465 California places
Poverty rate B17001 8.8% ±4.5 pp · low precision 12.0% 12.5% Not ranked: low precision
People without health insurance B27010 6.3% ±3.0 pp 6.6% 8.4% higher than 56% of 385 California places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 93.0% ±3.9 pp 93.5% 91.0% lower than 58% of 478 California places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 5.8% ±3.6 pp · low precision 6.6% 5.2% Not ranked: low precision
Foreign-born residents B05002 11.8% ±4.5 pp 27.0% 14.1% lower than 87% of 448 California places
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 28.9 — — lower than 65% of 476 California places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 +2.8% — — higher than 51% of 470 California places
Workers who work from home B08301 9.6% ±5.8 pp · low precision 17.2% 15.1% Not ranked: low precision
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 15.0% ±5.9 pp 19.4% 16.5% lower than 66% of 424 California places
Households without a vehicle B08201 4.0% ±2.8 pp · low precision 7.1% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision

Positions compare Escalon with California places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 4 measures are shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably.

How many people live in Escalon?

The latest official estimate is 7,394 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 3,935th by population nationally and 403rd in California among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 49 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Escalon population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 7,024 to 7,700; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 7,700 7,024 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 7,478; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 7,476 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 7,468 -8
July 1, 2022 7,425 -43
July 1, 2023 7,430 +5
July 1, 2024 7,443 +13
July 1, 2025 7,394 -49

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is −84 residents (-1.1%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Escalon city, California · Incorporated city · 0622790
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
San Joaquin County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Stockton-Lodi, CA — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
2.3 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.1 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
3,246 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
37.791336°, -120.999643° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $81,467 ±$15,054 $99,122 ±$310 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $54,111 ±$21,024 $49,513 ±$168 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 7,451
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 652 ±334 · low precision 8.8% ±4.5 pp · low precision

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 8.8% (±4.5 percentage points · low precision) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $471,200 ±$14,701 $734,700 ±$1,307 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $1,724 ±$353 $2,036 ±$5 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 2,854
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 2,065 ±348 72.4% ±10.0 pp
Renter occupied 789 ±208 27.6% ±6.8 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 72.4% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 5.8 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom $964 ±$255 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $1,611 ±$303 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $2,026 ±$346 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms $2,676 ±$272 Estimate with MOE
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 5,713
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 3,194 ±275 55.9% ±4.3 pp
Not in the labor force 2,519 ±425 44.1% ±7.2 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 3,194
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 3,008 ±300 94.2% ±4.7 pp
Civilian unemployed 186 ±117 · low precision 5.8% ±3.6 pp · low precision

These estimates describe residents of Escalon wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Escalon. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 24.4% (735 people; ±5.3 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 3,008
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 154 ±99 · low precision 5.1% ±3.3 pp · low precision
Construction 262 ±118 8.7% ±3.8 pp
Manufacturing 356 ±168 11.8% ±5.5 pp
Wholesale trade 255 ±132 · low precision 8.5% ±4.3 pp · low precision
Retail trade 420 ±189 14.0% ±6.1 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 194 ±119 · low precision 6.4% ±3.9 pp · low precision
Information 44 ±36 · low precision 1.5% ±1.2 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 83 ±54 · low precision 2.8% ±1.8 pp · low precision
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 130 ±77 · low precision 4.3% ±2.5 pp · low precision
Education, health care and social assistance 735 ±175 24.4% ±5.3 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 179 ±145 · low precision 6.0% ±4.8 pp · low precision
Other services, except public administration 80 ±53 · low precision 2.7% ±1.7 pp · low precision
Public administration 116 ±75 · low precision 3.9% ±2.5 pp · low precision

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 3,008
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 1,199 ±230 39.9% ±6.5 pp
Service occupations 474 ±182 15.8% ±5.8 pp
Sales and office 522 ±145 17.4% ±4.5 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 145 ±92 · low precision 4.8% ±3.0 pp · low precision
Production, transportation and material moving 668 ±224 22.2% ±7.1 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 3,008
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 377 ±172 12.5% ±5.6 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 13 ±27 · low precision 0.4% ±0.9 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 207 ±99 6.9% ±3.2 pp
Health practitioners and technical occupations 102 ±71 · low precision 3.4% ±2.4 pp · low precision
Sales and related occupations 201 ±75 6.7% ±2.4 pp
Transportation occupations 96 ±66 · low precision 3.2% ±2.2 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 2,929
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 2,255 ±255 77.0% ±4.3 pp
Carpooled 248 ±129 · low precision 8.5% ±4.3 pp · low precision
Public transportation 0 ±19 · low precision 0.0% ±0.6 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±19 · low precision 0.0% ±0.6 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±19 · low precision 0.0% ±0.6 pp · low precision
Bicycle 0 ±19 · low precision 0.0% ±0.6 pp · low precision
Walked 125 ±134 · low precision 4.3% ±4.6 pp · low precision
Other means 20 ±27 · low precision 0.7% ±0.9 pp · low precision
Worked from home 281 ±171 · low precision 9.6% ±5.8 pp · low precision
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 2,648
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 770 ±258 29.1% ±9.2 pp
15–29 minutes 943 ±233 35.6% ±7.9 pp
30–44 minutes 539 ±151 20.4% ±5.3 pp
45–59 minutes 172 ±109 · low precision 6.5% ±4.1 pp · low precision
60 minutes or longer 224 ±120 · low precision 8.5% ±4.4 pp · low precision
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 2,854
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 113 ±81 · low precision 4.0% ±2.8 pp · low precision

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 35.7 years (±4.1). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with California and the U.S.

Read Escalon demographics →

How many jobs are located in Escalon?

Employers in Escalon reported 2,146 jobs in 2023, +2.8% compared with 2019 (2,088 jobs). That is 28.9 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Escalon by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs California share
Manufacturing 460 21.4% 7.4%
Retail trade 443 20.6% 8.7%
Educational services 279 13.0% 8.6%
Accommodation and food services 213 9.9% 9.3%
Health care and social assistance 170 7.9% 16.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 106 4.9% 1.9%
Construction 105 4.9% 5.2%
Public administration 76 3.5% 4.2%
Other services, except public administration 61 2.8% 3.2%
Professional, scientific and technical services 58 2.7% 7.9%
Administrative, support and waste management services 54 2.5% 6.2%
Finance and insurance 30 1.4% 2.9%
Transportation and warehousing 28 1.3% 4.4%
Real estate and rental and leasing 14 0.7% 1.7%
Information 12 0.6% 4.4%
Wholesale trade 11 0.5% 3.7%
Management of companies and enterprises 11 0.5% 1.5%
Utilities 9 0.4% 0.6%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 6 0.3% 0.1%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Escalon · 2023
Group Jobs Share California share
$1,250 a month or less 519 24.2% 15.5%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 661 30.8% 24.9%
More than $3,333 a month 966 45.0% 59.6%
Age 29 or younger 475 22.1% 20.0%
Age 30 to 54 1,057 49.3% 55.2%
Age 55 or older 614 28.6% 24.8%

Manufacturing is the largest sector for jobs located in Escalon (21.4% of local jobs, compared with 7.4% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

STOCKTON METRO AP, CA (NOAA station USW00023237) is approximately 22.6 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

STOCKTON METRO AP monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 30 to 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 100 30 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
STOCKTON METRO AP · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 57.0 39.1 2.67
February 62.9 41.3 2.50
March 68.5 44.2 1.91
April 74.5 47.4 1.11
May 82.8 52.6 0.57
June 90.4 57.6 0.10
July 95.4 60.9 0.00
August 94.4 60.3 0.01
September 90.4 57.5 0.08
October 80.3 50.6 0.69
November 66.6 42.8 1.40
December 57.1 38.4 2.41

Station location: 37.8892°, -121.2258°; elevation 7.9 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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