Erie, Colorado

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Erie, compared with Colorado and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Erie town · Incorporated town · Census GEOID 0824950 · Colorado directory

Population · July 1, 2025
40,904 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
+5.8% +2,230 residents
Household income
$173,349 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$9,854
Home value
$736,500 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$23,034
Monthly gross rent
$2,805 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$260
Median age
37.6 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±0.9
Erie, Colorado location in the United States Erie, Colorado
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Erie is an incorporated town in Boulder County and Weld County, Colorado. With 40,904 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 23rd in Colorado and 1,013th nationally among Census places. Its population grew by 2,230 (5.8%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has grown 36.1%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $2,805 a month, 59.3% above the Colorado median. Median household income is $173,349, 81.6% above the Colorado median.

What stands out in Erie?

Compared with other Colorado places, Erie is most distinctive for a lower poverty rate, higher rents and higher household incomes. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Poverty rate: 2.3%, 7.1 percentage points below the Colorado rate (9.4%); lower than 99% of 105 Colorado places with reliable estimates. Only 0 of 105 Colorado places with reliable estimates are lower.
  • Median gross rent: $2,805, 59.3% above the Colorado median ($1,761); higher than 98% of 212 Colorado places with reliable estimates. It ranks 3rd of 212 in Colorado.
  • Median household income: $173,349, 81.6% above the Colorado median ($95,470); higher than 97% of 217 Colorado places with reliable estimates. It ranks 5th of 217 in Colorado.
  • Median real estate taxes paid: $5,395, 2.1 times the Colorado median ($2,602); higher than 97% of 237 Colorado places with reliable estimates. It ranks 6th of 237 in Colorado.
  • Jobs located in the place per 100 residents: 13.5; lower than 97% of 189 Colorado places with reliable estimates. Only 5 of 189 Colorado places with reliable estimates are lower.

How Erie compares with Colorado and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Colorado places with reliable estimates
Measure Erie Colorado U.S. Position in Colorado
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 +36.1% — — higher than 95% of 257 Colorado places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 1,904 — — higher than 78% of 271 Colorado places
Median household income B19013 $173,349 ±$9,854 $95,470 $80,734 higher than 97% of 217 Colorado places
Median home value B25077 $736,500 ±$23,034 $539,400 $332,700 higher than 90% of 230 Colorado places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $5,395 ±$221 $2,602 $3,119 higher than 97% of 237 Colorado places
Median gross rent B25064 $2,805 ±$260 $1,761 $1,413 higher than 98% of 212 Colorado places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 38.4% ±12.7 pp 52.9% 51.1% lower than 92% of 123 Colorado places
Homeownership rate B25003 87.6% ±3.1 pp 66.2% 65.2% higher than 87% of 257 Colorado places
Median age B01002 37.6 years ±0.9 37.7 years 38.9 years lower than 62% of 254 Colorado places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 69.6% ±3.6 pp 45.7% 35.7% higher than 91% of 196 Colorado places
Poverty rate B17001 2.3% ±0.9 pp 9.4% 12.5% lower than 99% of 105 Colorado places
People without health insurance B27010 2.9% ±1.2 pp 7.7% 8.4% lower than 96% of 103 Colorado places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 97.5% ±1.6 pp 93.5% 91.0% higher than 93% of 250 Colorado places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 3.1% ±0.9 pp 4.6% 5.2% lower than 92% of 47 Colorado places
Foreign-born residents B05002 8.7% ±1.4 pp 9.8% 14.1% lower than 52% of 84 Colorado places
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 13.5 — — lower than 97% of 189 Colorado places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 +31.5% — — higher than 92% of 176 Colorado places
Workers who work from home B08301 34.3% ±2.8 pp 21.0% 15.1% higher than 90% of 109 Colorado places
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 13.3% ±2.5 pp 14.1% 16.5% lower than 69% of 102 Colorado places
Households without a vehicle B08201 0.9% ±0.8 pp · low precision 5.2% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision

Positions compare Erie with Colorado places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 1 measure is shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably.

How many people live in Erie?

The latest official estimate is 40,904 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 1,013th by population nationally and 23rd in Colorado among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 2,230 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Erie population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 28,901 to 42,131; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 42,131 28,901 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 30,065; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 30,422 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 31,565 +1,143
July 1, 2022 33,171 +1,606
July 1, 2023 35,366 +2,195
July 1, 2024 38,674 +3,308
July 1, 2025 40,904 +2,230

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is +10,839 residents (36.1%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Erie town, Colorado · Incorporated town · 0824950
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Boulder County ; Weld County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Boulder, CO — Metropolitan Statistical Area ; Greeley, CO — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
21.5 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.1 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
1,904 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
40.040287°, -105.03831° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $173,349 ±$9,854 $95,470 ±$578 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $67,157 ±$3,365 $52,636 ±$298 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 33,775
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 782 ±315 2.3% ±0.9 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 2.3% (±0.9 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $736,500 ±$23,034 $539,400 ±$2,069 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $2,805 ±$260 $1,761 ±$7 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 11,748
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 10,295 ±467 87.6% ±3.1 pp
Renter occupied 1,453 ±335 12.4% ±2.8 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 87.6% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 4.2 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
2 bedrooms $2,403 ±$395 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $2,985 ±$250 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms $3,289 ±$161 Estimate with MOE
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 25,305
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 19,288 ±578 76.2% ±1.7 pp
Not in the labor force 6,017 ±666 23.8% ±2.6 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 19,288
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 18,683 ±619 96.9% ±1.4 pp
Civilian unemployed 605 ±172 3.1% ±0.9 pp

These estimates describe residents of Erie wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Erie. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 23.0% (4,293 people; ±2.3 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 18,683
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 144 ±77 · low precision 0.8% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Construction 1,251 ±267 6.7% ±1.4 pp
Manufacturing 2,320 ±370 12.4% ±1.9 pp
Wholesale trade 183 ±89 1.0% ±0.5 pp
Retail trade 1,336 ±279 7.2% ±1.5 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 765 ±223 4.1% ±1.2 pp
Information 590 ±247 3.2% ±1.3 pp
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 1,011 ±234 5.4% ±1.2 pp
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 4,293 ±455 23.0% ±2.3 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 4,151 ±521 22.2% ±2.7 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 1,623 ±390 8.7% ±2.1 pp
Other services, except public administration 531 ±173 2.8% ±0.9 pp
Public administration 485 ±183 2.6% ±1.0 pp

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 18,683
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 11,937 ±640 63.9% ±2.7 pp
Service occupations 1,743 ±347 9.3% ±1.8 pp
Sales and office 3,025 ±429 16.2% ±2.2 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 761 ±232 4.1% ±1.2 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 1,217 ±251 6.5% ±1.3 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 18,683
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 4,156 ±503 22.2% ±2.6 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 1,281 ±294 6.9% ±1.6 pp
Educational instruction and library occupations 1,240 ±273 6.6% ±1.4 pp
Health practitioners and technical occupations 1,262 ±297 6.8% ±1.6 pp
Sales and related occupations 1,464 ±285 7.8% ±1.5 pp
Transportation occupations 552 ±204 3.0% ±1.1 pp

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 18,290
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 10,768 ±597 58.9% ±2.7 pp
Carpooled 867 ±270 4.7% ±1.5 pp
Public transportation 44 ±42 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±29 · low precision 0.0% ±0.2 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 16 ±32 · low precision 0.1% ±0.2 pp · low precision
Bicycle 66 ±78 · low precision 0.4% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Walked 135 ±80 · low precision 0.7% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Other means 120 ±76 · low precision 0.7% ±0.4 pp · low precision
Worked from home 6,274 ±552 34.3% ±2.8 pp
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 12,016
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 2,076 ±403 17.3% ±3.2 pp
15–29 minutes 5,368 ±706 44.7% ±5.4 pp
30–44 minutes 2,977 ±445 24.8% ±3.5 pp
45–59 minutes 983 ±242 8.2% ±2.0 pp
60 minutes or longer 612 ±187 5.1% ±1.5 pp
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 11,748
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 110 ±95 · low precision 0.9% ±0.8 pp · low precision

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 37.6 years (±0.9). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Colorado and the U.S.

Read Erie demographics →

How many jobs are located in Erie?

Employers in Erie reported 4,776 jobs in 2023, +31.5% compared with 2019 (3,632 jobs). That is 13.5 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate, so most employed residents are likely to work elsewhere. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Erie by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Colorado share
Professional, scientific and technical services 888 18.6% 10.7%
Public administration 537 11.2% 4.3%
Retail trade 493 10.3% 9.8%
Health care and social assistance 459 9.6% 13.3%
Administrative, support and waste management services 382 8.0% 5.6%
Accommodation and food services 370 7.7% 10.0%
Construction 279 5.8% 6.6%
Manufacturing 232 4.9% 5.6%
Other services, except public administration 227 4.8% 3.2%
Wholesale trade 193 4.0% 4.3%
Transportation and warehousing 151 3.2% 3.9%
Educational services 150 3.1% 7.1%
Finance and insurance 141 3.0% 4.3%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 96 2.0% 2.6%
Information 84 1.8% 3.0%
Management of companies and enterprises 54 1.1% 1.8%
Real estate and rental and leasing 34 0.7% 2.1%
Utilities 5 0.1% 0.6%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1 0.0% 0.6%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Erie · 2023
Group Jobs Share Colorado share
$1,250 a month or less 871 18.2% 15.3%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 1,070 22.4% 21.9%
More than $3,333 a month 2,835 59.4% 62.8%
Age 29 or younger 1,273 26.7% 23.4%
Age 30 to 54 2,652 55.5% 54.4%
Age 55 or older 851 17.8% 22.2%

Professional, scientific and technical services is the largest sector for jobs located in Erie (18.6% of local jobs, compared with 10.7% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

BOULDER, CO (NOAA station USC00050848) is approximately 20.2 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

BOULDER monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 20 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 90 20 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
BOULDER · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 47.0 21.5 0.83
February 48.3 22.3 0.99
March 57.0 29.0 1.99
April 62.8 34.5 3.05
May 71.3 42.7 3.21
June 82.5 51.1 1.95
July 88.0 57.0 1.83
August 86.0 55.5 1.68
September 78.8 48.1 2.09
October 65.9 37.2 1.62
November 54.5 28.1 1.18
December 46.3 21.1 0.81

Station location: 39.9919°, -105.2667°; elevation 1671.5 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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