Energy, Illinois

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Energy, compared with Illinois and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Energy village · Incorporated village · Census GEOID 1724166 · Illinois directory

Population · July 1, 2025
960 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
+0.1% +1 residents
Household income
$65,357 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$23,677
Home value
$151,800 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$26,284
Monthly gross rent
$638 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$323 · low precision
Median age
48.5 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±13.9
Energy, Illinois location in the United States Energy, Illinois
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Energy is an incorporated village in Williamson County, Illinois, part of the Marion-Herrin, IL micropolitan area. With 960 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 667th in Illinois and 10,445th nationally among Census places. Its population grew by 1 (0.1%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has declined 1.5%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $638 a month, 49.9% below the Illinois median. Median household income is $65,357, 21.6% below the Illinois median. Some headline survey estimates have low precision; read their margins of error before comparing small differences.

What stands out in Energy?

None of Energy’s reliable measures falls far from the middle of Illinois places, or the survey sample is too small for a confident comparison. The table below shows every available measure with its precision so you can judge the differences yourself.

How Energy compares with Illinois and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Illinois places with reliable estimates
Measure Energy Illinois U.S. Position in Illinois
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 -1.5% — — higher than 67% of 1,233 Illinois places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 803 — — lower than 60% of 1,293 Illinois places
Median household income B19013 $65,357 ±$23,677 $83,390 $80,734 lower than 55% of 1,150 Illinois places
Median home value B25077 $151,800 ±$26,284 $263,300 $332,700 higher than 60% of 1,202 Illinois places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $2,618 ±$732 $5,298 $3,119 higher than 56% of 1,101 Illinois places
Median gross rent B25064 $638 ±$323 · low precision $1,274 $1,413 Not ranked: low precision
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 51.2% ±31.5 pp · low precision 47.9% 51.1% Not ranked: low precision
Homeownership rate B25003 81.6% ±11.6 pp 67.1% 65.2% higher than 60% of 1,244 Illinois places
Median age B01002 48.5 years ±13.9 39.0 years 38.9 years higher than 84% of 1,239 Illinois places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 20.3% ±6.4 pp 37.8% 35.7% lower than 63% of 803 Illinois places
Poverty rate B17001 15.2% ±11.5 pp · low precision 11.8% 12.5% Not ranked: low precision
People without health insurance B27010 3.6% ±2.7 pp · low precision 6.9% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 85.7% ±7.4 pp 90.8% 91.0% lower than 69% of 1,256 Illinois places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 4.7% ±4.7 pp · low precision 5.8% 5.2% Not ranked: low precision
Foreign-born residents B05002 0.5% ±0.5 pp · low precision 14.7% 14.1% Not ranked: low precision
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 28.6 — — lower than 58% of 757 Illinois places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 +3.8% — — higher than 66% of 630 Illinois places
Workers who work from home B08301 7.0% ±5.1 pp · low precision 15.9% 15.1% Not ranked: low precision
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 8.3% ±10.3 pp · low precision 19.7% 16.5% Not ranked: low precision
Households without a vehicle B08201 7.1% ±8.0 pp · low precision 11.0% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision

Positions compare Energy with Illinois places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 9 measures are shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably. With 960 residents, Energy has a small ACS sample; prefer the population and geography records for precise comparisons.

How many people live in Energy?

The latest official estimate is 960 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 10,445th by population nationally and 667th in Illinois among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 1 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Energy population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 908 to 1,002; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 1,002 908 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 975; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 973 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 965 -8
July 1, 2022 956 -9
July 1, 2023 956 +0
July 1, 2024 959 +3
July 1, 2025 960 +1

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is −15 residents (-1.5%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Energy village, Illinois · Incorporated village · 1724166
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Williamson County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Marion-Herrin, IL — Micropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
1.2 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.0 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
803 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
37.770658°, -89.023869° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $65,357 ±$23,677 $83,390 ±$362 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $35,774 ±$7,600 $46,406 ±$212 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 1,037
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 158 ±126 · low precision 15.2% ±11.5 pp · low precision

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 15.2% (±11.5 percentage points · low precision) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $151,800 ±$26,284 $263,300 ±$797 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $638 ±$323 · low precision $1,274 ±$5 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 462
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 377 ±113 81.6% ±11.6 pp
Renter occupied 85 ±46 · low precision 18.4% ±8.7 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 81.6% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 2.3 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom $313 ±$32 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $649 ±$396 Low precision
3 bedrooms $1,208 ±$313 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 832
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 447 ±144 53.7% ±11.1 pp
Not in the labor force 385 ±116 46.3% ±8.0 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 447
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 426 ±140 95.3% ±6.2 pp
Civilian unemployed 21 ±22 · low precision 4.7% ±4.7 pp · low precision

These estimates describe residents of Energy wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Energy. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 34.5% (147 people; ±10.5 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 426
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 0 ±18 · low precision 0.0% ±4.3 pp · low precision
Construction 6 ±8 · low precision 1.4% ±1.8 pp · low precision
Manufacturing 24 ±32 · low precision 5.6% ±7.2 pp · low precision
Wholesale trade 3 ±14 · low precision 0.7% ±3.4 pp · low precision
Retail trade 53 ±27 · low precision 12.4% ±4.8 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 27 ±19 · low precision 6.3% ±4.0 pp · low precision
Information 6 ±17 · low precision 1.4% ±4.0 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 49 ±43 · low precision 11.5% ±9.2 pp · low precision
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 26 ±25 · low precision 6.1% ±5.5 pp · low precision
Education, health care and social assistance 147 ±66 34.5% ±10.5 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 47 ±55 · low precision 11.0% ±12.3 pp · low precision
Other services, except public administration 15 ±19 · low precision 3.5% ±4.3 pp · low precision
Public administration 23 ±28 · low precision 5.4% ±6.2 pp · low precision

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 426
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 183 ±73 43.0% ±9.7 pp
Service occupations 92 ±54 · low precision 21.6% ±10.4 pp
Sales and office 101 ±63 · low precision 23.7% ±12.6 pp · low precision
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 13 ±23 · low precision 3.1% ±5.3 pp · low precision
Production, transportation and material moving 37 ±21 · low precision 8.7% ±3.9 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 426
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 48 ±41 · low precision 11.3% ±8.9 pp · low precision
Computer and mathematical occupations 3 ±14 · low precision 0.7% ±3.3 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 25 ±16 · low precision 5.9% ±3.2 pp · low precision
Health practitioners and technical occupations 76 ±49 · low precision 17.8% ±10.0 pp · low precision
Sales and related occupations 51 ±54 · low precision 12.0% ±12.1 pp · low precision
Transportation occupations 24 ±15 · low precision 5.6% ±3.1 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 426
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 382 ±133 89.7% ±10.3 pp
Carpooled 12 ±13 · low precision 2.8% ±2.9 pp · low precision
Public transportation 2 ±5 · low precision 0.5% ±1.2 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±3.1 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±3.1 pp · low precision
Bicycle 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±3.1 pp · low precision
Walked 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±3.1 pp · low precision
Other means 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±3.1 pp · low precision
Worked from home 30 ±24 · low precision 7.0% ±5.1 pp · low precision
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 396
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 120 ±51 30.3% ±7.5 pp
15–29 minutes 178 ±68 44.9% ±7.5 pp
30–44 minutes 65 ±61 · low precision 16.4% ±14.3 pp · low precision
45–59 minutes 20 ±36 · low precision 5.1% ±8.9 pp · low precision
60 minutes or longer 13 ±22 · low precision 3.3% ±5.5 pp · low precision
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 462
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 33 ±38 · low precision 7.1% ±8.0 pp · low precision

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 48.5 years (±13.9). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Illinois and the U.S.

Read Energy demographics →

How many jobs are located in Energy?

Employers in Energy reported 273 jobs in 2023, +3.8% compared with 2019 (263 jobs). That is 28.6 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Energy by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Illinois share
Health care and social assistance 71 26.0% 14.3%
Educational services 58 21.2% 9.5%
Accommodation and food services 27 9.9% 8.2%
Construction 21 7.7% 3.9%
Retail trade 19 7.0% 9.8%
Administrative, support and waste management services 19 7.0% 7.0%
Finance and insurance 17 6.2% 5.1%
Public administration 16 5.9% 3.8%
Wholesale trade 14 5.1% 5.0%
Other services, except public administration 9 3.3% 3.5%
Real estate and rental and leasing 2 0.7% 1.3%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Energy · 2023
Group Jobs Share Illinois share
$1,250 a month or less 71 26.0% 16.6%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 112 41.0% 24.7%
More than $3,333 a month 90 33.0% 58.7%
Age 29 or younger 74 27.1% 22.0%
Age 30 to 54 131 48.0% 52.8%
Age 55 or older 68 24.9% 25.2%

Health care and social assistance is the largest sector for jobs located in Energy (26.0% of local jobs, compared with 14.3% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

CARBONDALE SEWAGE PLT, IL (NOAA station USC00111265) is approximately 13.2 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

CARBONDALE SEWAGE PLT monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 20 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 90 20 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
CARBONDALE SEWAGE PLT · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 41.3 23.4 3.36
February 46.3 26.4 3.11
March 56.1 34.5 4.52
April 67.7 44.3 5.55
May 76.6 55.1 5.18
June 84.9 63.9 4.60
July 88.1 67.6 4.12
August 87.4 64.6 3.16
September 81.2 56.0 3.44
October 69.9 44.1 3.70
November 56.2 34.8 4.49
December 45.4 27.2 3.72

Station location: 37.7308°, -89.1658°; elevation 118.9 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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