Elmer City, Washington

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Elmer City, compared with Washington and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Elmer City town · Incorporated town · Census GEOID 5321485 · Washington directory

Population · July 1, 2025
258 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
+1.6% +4 residents
Household income
$70,625 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$17,250
Home value
$203,100 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$48,011
Monthly gross rent
$926 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$56
Median age
40.3 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±11.8
Elmer City, Washington location in the United States Elmer City, Washington
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Elmer City is an incorporated town in Okanogan County, Washington. With 258 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 261st in Washington and 15,676th nationally among Census places. Its population grew by 4 (1.6%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has grown 5.7%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $926 a month, 47.4% below the Washington median. Median household income is $70,625, 28.0% below the Washington median.

What stands out in Elmer City?

Compared with other Washington places, Elmer City is most distinctive for lower home values, lower rents and lower property tax bills. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Median home value: $203,100, 64.0% below the Washington median ($564,600); lower than 91% of 263 Washington places with reliable estimates.
  • Median gross rent: $926, 47.4% below the Washington median ($1,760); lower than 83% of 236 Washington places with reliable estimates.
  • Median real estate taxes paid: $1,750, 61.6% below the Washington median ($4,556); lower than 80% of 260 Washington places with reliable estimates.

How Elmer City compares with Washington and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Washington places with reliable estimates
Measure Elmer City Washington U.S. Position in Washington
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 +5.7% — — higher than 67% of 278 Washington places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 1,084 — — lower than 67% of 281 Washington places
Median household income B19013 $70,625 ±$17,250 $98,141 $80,734 lower than 63% of 250 Washington places
Median home value B25077 $203,100 ±$48,011 $564,600 $332,700 lower than 91% of 263 Washington places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $1,750 ±$252 $4,556 $3,119 lower than 80% of 260 Washington places
Median gross rent B25064 $926 ±$56 $1,760 $1,413 lower than 83% of 236 Washington places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 11.6% ±43.6 pp · low precision 49.9% 51.1% Not ranked: low precision
Homeownership rate B25003 68.5% ±26.1 pp 63.8% 65.2% higher than 53% of 274 Washington places
Median age B01002 40.3 years ±11.8 38.3 years 38.9 years higher than 61% of 273 Washington places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 16.7% ±9.0 pp · low precision 39.6% 35.7% Not ranked: low precision
Poverty rate B17001 12.6% ±9.3 pp · low precision 9.9% 12.5% Not ranked: low precision
People without health insurance B27010 22.0% ±13.8 pp · low precision 6.3% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 90.9% ±11.4 pp 93.6% 91.0% lower than 57% of 277 Washington places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 3.8% ±3.6 pp · low precision 5.1% 5.2% Not ranked: low precision
Foreign-born residents B05002 0.6% ±0.9 pp · low precision 15.4% 14.1% Not ranked: low precision
Workers who work from home B08301 4.8% ±3.7 pp · low precision 19.8% 15.1% Not ranked: low precision
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 2.1% ±9.9 pp · low precision 16.9% 16.5% Not ranked: low precision
Households without a vehicle B08201 1.4% ±1.3 pp · low precision 7.1% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision

Positions compare Elmer City with Washington places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 9 measures are shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably. With 258 residents, Elmer City has a small ACS sample; prefer the population and geography records for precise comparisons.

How many people live in Elmer City?

The latest official estimate is 258 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 15,676th by population nationally and 261st in Washington among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 4 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Elmer City population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 232 to 266; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 266 232 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 244; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 244 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 247 +3
July 1, 2022 249 +2
July 1, 2023 251 +2
July 1, 2024 254 +3
July 1, 2025 258 +4

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is +14 residents (5.7%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Elmer City town, Washington · Incorporated town · 5321485
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Okanogan County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
No county-to-CBSA association is listed in the retained July 2023 delineations for these county codes. County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
0.2 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.0 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
1,084 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
48.001499°, -118.953675° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $70,625 ±$17,250 $98,141 ±$414 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $38,934 ±$9,049 $53,744 ±$274 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 326
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 41 ±32 · low precision 12.6% ±9.3 pp · low precision

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 12.6% (±9.3 percentage points · low precision) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $203,100 ±$48,011 $564,600 ±$1,940 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $926 ±$56 $1,760 ±$7 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 143
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 98 ±26 68.5% ±26.1 pp
Renter occupied 45 ±30 · low precision 31.5% ±19.1 pp · low precision

Owner-occupied units make up 68.5% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 2.9 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
2 bedrooms $950 ±$15 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $675 ±$481 Low precision
4 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 258
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 156 ±53 60.5% ±14.5 pp
Not in the labor force 102 ±27 39.5% ±4.4 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 156
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 150 ±53 96.2% ±9.3 pp
Civilian unemployed 6 ±6 · low precision 3.8% ±3.6 pp · low precision

These estimates describe residents of Elmer City wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Elmer City. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Public administration is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 38.7% (58 people; ±17.4 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 150
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 2 ±13 · low precision 1.3% ±8.9 pp · low precision
Construction 4 ±14 · low precision 2.7% ±9.0 pp · low precision
Manufacturing 2 ±13 · low precision 1.3% ±8.9 pp · low precision
Wholesale trade 2 ±13 · low precision 1.3% ±8.9 pp · low precision
Retail trade 3 ±14 · low precision 2.0% ±9.0 pp · low precision
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 8 ±6 · low precision 5.3% ±3.8 pp · low precision
Information 0 ±18 · low precision 0.0% ±12.3 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 15 ±19 · low precision 10.0% ±12.3 pp · low precision
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 2 ±13 · low precision 1.3% ±8.9 pp · low precision
Education, health care and social assistance 35 ±18 · low precision 23.3% ±9.1 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 15 ±12 · low precision 10.0% ±6.9 pp · low precision
Other services, except public administration 4 ±15 · low precision 2.7% ±10.1 pp · low precision
Public administration 58 ±33 · low precision 38.7% ±17.4 pp

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 150
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 49 ±22 32.7% ±9.4 pp
Service occupations 38 ±22 · low precision 25.3% ±12.0 pp
Sales and office 24 ±14 · low precision 16.0% ±7.1 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 32 ±31 · low precision 21.3% ±19.2 pp · low precision
Production, transportation and material moving 7 ±6 · low precision 4.7% ±3.9 pp · low precision
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 150
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 15 ±9 · low precision 10.0% ±5.2 pp · low precision
Computer and mathematical occupations 0 ±18 · low precision 0.0% ±12.3 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 10 ±8 · low precision 6.7% ±5.1 pp · low precision
Health practitioners and technical occupations 2 ±13 · low precision 1.3% ±8.9 pp · low precision
Sales and related occupations 2 ±13 · low precision 1.3% ±8.9 pp · low precision
Transportation occupations 4 ±5 · low precision 2.7% ±3.2 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 147
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 128 ±53 87.1% ±17.7 pp
Carpooled 10 ±8 · low precision 6.8% ±4.9 pp · low precision
Public transportation 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±8.8 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±8.8 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±8.8 pp · low precision
Bicycle 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±8.8 pp · low precision
Walked 2 ±5 · low precision 1.4% ±3.4 pp · low precision
Other means 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±8.8 pp · low precision
Worked from home 7 ±6 · low precision 4.8% ±3.7 pp · low precision
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 140
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 72 ±46 · low precision 51.4% ±26.7 pp · low precision
15–29 minutes 55 ±20 39.3% ±0.9 pp
30–44 minutes 10 ±24 · low precision 7.1% ±17.2 pp · low precision
45–59 minutes 1 ±4 · low precision 0.7% ±2.8 pp · low precision
60 minutes or longer 2 ±13 · low precision 1.4% ±9.5 pp · low precision
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 143
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 2 ±2 · low precision 1.4% ±1.3 pp · low precision

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 40.3 years (±11.8). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Washington and the U.S.

Read Elmer City demographics →

How many jobs are located in Elmer City?

Employers in Elmer City reported 633 jobs in 2023, +1218.8% compared with 2019 (48 jobs). That is 252.2 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate — more jobs than residents, so the place draws workers from surrounding areas. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Elmer City by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Washington share
Public administration 249 39.3% 4.6%
Health care and social assistance 239 37.8% 14.0%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 127 20.1% 2.3%
Real estate and rental and leasing 13 2.1% 1.7%
Other services, except public administration 4 0.6% 3.0%
Educational services 1 0.2% 8.3%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Elmer City · 2023
Group Jobs Share Washington share
$1,250 a month or less 49 7.7% 13.4%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 182 28.8% 20.3%
More than $3,333 a month 402 63.5% 66.3%
Age 29 or younger 94 14.8% 21.5%
Age 30 to 54 353 55.8% 55.6%
Age 55 or older 186 29.4% 22.9%

Public administration is the largest sector for jobs located in Elmer City (39.3% of local jobs, compared with 4.6% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

COULEE DAM 1 SW, WA (NOAA station USC00451767) is approximately 6.3 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

COULEE DAM 1 SW monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 20 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 90 20 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
COULEE DAM 1 SW · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 32.7 23.3 1.15
February 39.5 25.3 0.88
March 50.7 31.5 1.07
April 60.6 37.7 0.97
May 70.8 45.8 1.11
June 77.8 52.0 1.15
July 87.6 59.4 0.49
August 86.9 58.3 0.33
September 76.8 50.5 0.36
October 60.2 40.1 0.94
November 43.0 30.9 1.20
December 33.1 23.9 1.42

Station location: 47.9544°, -118.9997°; elevation 524.0 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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