Coolidge, Arizona

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Coolidge, compared with Arizona and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Coolidge city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 0415500 · Arizona directory

Population · July 1, 2025
19,959 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
+4.2% +802 residents
Household income
$67,023 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$11,078
Home value
$255,400 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$25,809
Monthly gross rent
$1,314 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$155
Median age
33.4 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±3.0
Coolidge, Arizona location in the United States Coolidge, Arizona
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Coolidge is an incorporated city in Pinal County, Arizona, part of the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ metropolitan area. With 19,959 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 34th in Arizona and 1,950th nationally among Census places. Its population grew by 802 (4.2%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has grown 50.7%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $1,314 a month, 14.8% below the Arizona median. Median household income is $67,023, 16.2% below the Arizona median.

What stands out in Coolidge?

Compared with other Arizona places, Coolidge is most distinctive for faster population growth, higher unemployment and fewer college graduates. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Population change since April 2020: +50.7%; higher than 98% of 91 Arizona places with reliable estimates. It ranks 2nd of 91 in Arizona.
  • Unemployment rate (civilian labor force): 14.1%, 9.0 percentage points above the Arizona rate (5.1%); higher than 96% of 40 Arizona places with reliable estimates. It ranks 2nd of 40 in Arizona.
  • Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher: 14.0%, 19.4 percentage points below the Arizona rate (33.3%); lower than 88% of 77 Arizona places with reliable estimates. Only 8 of 77 Arizona places with reliable estimates are lower.
  • Median age: 33.4 years, 5.6 years younger than the Arizona median (39.0 years); lower than 84% of 90 Arizona places with reliable estimates.
  • Change in local jobs since 2019: +23.5%; higher than 84% of 85 Arizona places with reliable estimates.

How Coolidge compares with Arizona and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Arizona places with reliable estimates
Measure Coolidge Arizona U.S. Position in Arizona
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 +50.7% — — higher than 98% of 91 Arizona places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 239 — — lower than 76% of 91 Arizona places
Median household income B19013 $67,023 ±$11,078 $79,964 $80,734 lower than 56% of 83 Arizona places
Median home value B25077 $255,400 ±$25,809 $394,500 $332,700 lower than 63% of 84 Arizona places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $904 ±$77 $1,879 $3,119 lower than 76% of 86 Arizona places
Median gross rent B25064 $1,314 ±$155 $1,543 $1,413 higher than 58% of 80 Arizona places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 45.4% ±9.6 pp 51.4% 51.1% lower than 71% of 69 Arizona places
Homeownership rate B25003 72.8% ±5.9 pp 67.4% 65.2% higher than 52% of 89 Arizona places
Median age B01002 33.4 years ±3.0 39.0 years 38.9 years lower than 84% of 90 Arizona places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 14.0% ±4.5 pp 33.3% 35.7% lower than 88% of 77 Arizona places
Poverty rate B17001 19.9% ±5.6 pp 12.5% 12.5% higher than 83% of 68 Arizona places
People without health insurance B27010 12.8% ±3.0 pp 10.5% 8.4% higher than 71% of 64 Arizona places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 93.0% ±10.8 pp 91.5% 91.0% higher than 75% of 88 Arizona places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 14.1% ±4.2 pp 5.1% 5.2% higher than 96% of 40 Arizona places
Foreign-born residents B05002 8.5% ±3.0 pp 13.0% 14.1% lower than 68% of 56 Arizona places
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 19.2 — — lower than 72% of 89 Arizona places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 +23.5% — — higher than 84% of 85 Arizona places
Workers who work from home B08301 12.1% ±4.2 pp 18.4% 15.1% lower than 66% of 53 Arizona places
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 19.1% ±6.5 pp 14.2% 16.5% higher than 66% of 53 Arizona places
Households without a vehicle B08201 9.3% ±4.7 pp · low precision 5.4% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision

Positions compare Coolidge with Arizona places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 1 measure is shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably.

How many people live in Coolidge?

The latest official estimate is 19,959 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 1,950th by population nationally and 34th in Arizona among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 802 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Coolidge population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 12,754 to 20,558; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 20,558 12,754 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 13,246; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 13,425 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 14,918 +1,493
July 1, 2022 16,712 +1,794
July 1, 2023 18,114 +1,402
July 1, 2024 19,157 +1,043
July 1, 2025 19,959 +802

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is +6,713 residents (50.7%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Coolidge city, Arizona · Incorporated city · 0415500
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Pinal County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ — Metropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
83.5 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.2 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
239 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
32.933616°, -111.523585° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $67,023 ±$11,078 $79,964 ±$407 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $29,535 ±$4,081 $42,503 ±$233 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 16,608
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 3,303 ±938 19.9% ±5.6 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 19.9% (±5.6 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $255,400 ±$25,809 $394,500 ±$1,474 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $1,314 ±$155 $1,543 ±$7 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 5,359
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 3,901 ±453 72.8% ±5.9 pp
Renter occupied 1,458 ±309 27.2% ±5.3 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 72.8% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 3.8 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom $720 ±$233 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $1,085 ±$242 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $1,422 ±$178 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms $1,674 ±$184 Estimate with MOE
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 12,842
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 8,258 ±878 64.3% ±6.2 pp
Not in the labor force 4,584 ±733 35.7% ±5.5 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 7,933
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 6,814 ±762 85.9% ±6.1 pp
Civilian unemployed 1,119 ±347 14.1% ±4.2 pp

These estimates describe residents of Coolidge wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Coolidge. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 18.9% (1,286 people; ±5.3 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 6,814
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 269 ±199 · low precision 3.9% ±2.9 pp · low precision
Construction 654 ±254 9.6% ±3.6 pp
Manufacturing 467 ±283 · low precision 6.9% ±4.1 pp · low precision
Wholesale trade 0 ±31 · low precision 0.0% ±0.5 pp · low precision
Retail trade 813 ±345 11.9% ±4.9 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 363 ±176 5.3% ±2.5 pp
Information 162 ±145 · low precision 2.4% ±2.1 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 293 ±224 · low precision 4.3% ±3.3 pp · low precision
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 727 ±246 10.7% ±3.4 pp
Education, health care and social assistance 1,286 ±391 18.9% ±5.3 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 415 ±242 · low precision 6.1% ±3.5 pp · low precision
Other services, except public administration 278 ±226 · low precision 4.1% ±3.3 pp · low precision
Public administration 1,087 ±386 16.0% ±5.4 pp

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 6,814
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 1,975 ±498 29.0% ±6.5 pp
Service occupations 1,523 ±438 22.4% ±5.9 pp
Sales and office 1,257 ±346 18.4% ±4.6 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 771 ±296 11.3% ±4.2 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 1,288 ±437 18.9% ±6.1 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 6,814
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 603 ±250 8.8% ±3.5 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 87 ±91 · low precision 1.3% ±1.3 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 293 ±151 · low precision 4.3% ±2.2 pp · low precision
Health practitioners and technical occupations 352 ±245 · low precision 5.2% ±3.6 pp · low precision
Sales and related occupations 434 ±208 6.4% ±3.0 pp
Transportation occupations 316 ±207 · low precision 4.6% ±3.0 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 7,136
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 4,840 ±962 67.8% ±9.8 pp
Carpooled 1,064 ±335 14.9% ±4.2 pp
Public transportation 2 ±6 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±22 · low precision 0.0% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±22 · low precision 0.0% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Bicycle 0 ±22 · low precision 0.0% ±0.3 pp · low precision
Walked 111 ±98 · low precision 1.6% ±1.4 pp · low precision
Other means 257 ±240 · low precision 3.6% ±3.3 pp · low precision
Worked from home 862 ±319 12.1% ±4.2 pp
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 6,274
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 2,013 ±737 32.1% ±10.5 pp
15–29 minutes 2,227 ±746 35.5% ±10.4 pp
30–44 minutes 835 ±296 13.3% ±4.2 pp
45–59 minutes 570 ±258 9.1% ±3.8 pp
60 minutes or longer 629 ±370 · low precision 10.0% ±5.7 pp · low precision
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 5,359
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 497 ±256 · low precision 9.3% ±4.7 pp · low precision

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 33.4 years (±3.0). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Arizona and the U.S.

Read Coolidge demographics →

How many jobs are located in Coolidge?

Employers in Coolidge reported 3,481 jobs in 2023, +23.5% compared with 2019 (2,819 jobs). That is 19.2 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate, so most employed residents are likely to work elsewhere. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Coolidge by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Arizona share
Retail trade 618 17.8% 11.0%
Educational services 617 17.7% 7.8%
Health care and social assistance 591 17.0% 14.8%
Construction 361 10.4% 6.9%
Manufacturing 287 8.2% 6.2%
Accommodation and food services 244 7.0% 9.8%
Professional, scientific and technical services 128 3.7% 5.7%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 122 3.5% 0.4%
Public administration 91 2.6% 4.1%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 73 2.1% 2.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 68 2.0% 0.8%
Other services, except public administration 65 1.9% 2.8%
Wholesale trade 60 1.7% 3.7%
Administrative, support and waste management services 53 1.5% 8.1%
Utilities 42 1.2% 0.7%
Real estate and rental and leasing 25 0.7% 2.0%
Finance and insurance 18 0.5% 5.6%
Information 10 0.3% 1.7%
Transportation and warehousing 6 0.2% 4.3%
Management of companies and enterprises 2 0.1% 1.5%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Coolidge · 2023
Group Jobs Share Arizona share
$1,250 a month or less 618 17.8% 15.4%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 1,213 34.8% 27.2%
More than $3,333 a month 1,650 47.4% 57.3%
Age 29 or younger 819 23.5% 24.1%
Age 30 to 54 1,797 51.6% 52.4%
Age 55 or older 865 24.8% 23.5%

Retail trade is the largest sector for jobs located in Coolidge (17.8% of local jobs, compared with 11.0% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

No station in the retained NOAA release meets our complete standard-normal criteria within 25 km of this place’s Census internal point. We leave local climate values unavailable. Use NOAA’s station lookup to inspect other locations and their coverage.

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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