Coleraine, Minnesota

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Coleraine, compared with Minnesota and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Coleraine city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 2712502 · Minnesota directory

Population · July 1, 2025
1,998 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
-0.1% -1 residents
Household income
$74,716 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$8,295
Home value
$211,800 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$16,057
Monthly gross rent
$1,167 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$524
Median age
36.4 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±4.5
Coleraine, Minnesota location in the United States Coleraine, Minnesota
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Coleraine is an incorporated city in Itasca County, Minnesota, part of the Grand Rapids, MN micropolitan area. With 1,998 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 266th in Minnesota and 7,690th nationally among Census places. Its population fell by 1 (0.1%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has declined 0.4%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $1,167 a month, 8.8% below the Minnesota median. Median household income is $74,716, 16.1% below the Minnesota median.

What stands out in Coleraine?

Compared with other Minnesota places, Coleraine is most distinctive for fewer households with broadband, fewer long commutes and more spread-out settlement. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Households with a broadband subscription: 80.7%, 10.9 percentage points below the Minnesota rate (91.6%); lower than 87% of 805 Minnesota places with reliable estimates.
  • Commutes of 45 minutes or longer: 7.0%, 3.4 percentage points below the Minnesota rate (10.5%); lower than 86% of 385 Minnesota places with reliable estimates.
  • Residents per square mile of land: 130; lower than 86% of 856 Minnesota places with reliable estimates.
  • Homeownership rate: 89.2%, 17.0 percentage points above the Minnesota rate (72.2%); higher than 81% of 793 Minnesota places with reliable estimates.
  • Jobs located in the place per 100 residents: 27.1; lower than 74% of 473 Minnesota places with reliable estimates.

How Coleraine compares with Minnesota and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Minnesota places with reliable estimates
Measure Coleraine Minnesota U.S. Position in Minnesota
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 -0.4% — — lower than 50% of 759 Minnesota places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 130 — — lower than 86% of 856 Minnesota places
Median household income B19013 $74,716 ±$8,295 $89,062 $80,734 higher than 58% of 762 Minnesota places
Median home value B25077 $211,800 ±$16,057 $329,300 $332,700 higher than 60% of 778 Minnesota places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $1,920 ±$194 $3,357 $3,119 higher than 51% of 767 Minnesota places
Median gross rent B25064 $1,167 ±$524 $1,280 $1,413 higher than 75% of 595 Minnesota places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 57.1% ±44.5 pp · low precision 48.1% 51.1% Not ranked: low precision
Homeownership rate B25003 89.2% ±6.2 pp 72.2% 65.2% higher than 81% of 793 Minnesota places
Median age B01002 36.4 years ±4.5 38.8 years 38.9 years lower than 77% of 802 Minnesota places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 26.2% ±4.3 pp 39.4% 35.7% higher than 53% of 543 Minnesota places
Poverty rate B17001 10.7% ±6.7 pp · low precision 9.3% 12.5% Not ranked: low precision
People without health insurance B27010 3.9% ±2.5 pp · low precision 4.7% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 80.7% ±4.1 pp 91.6% 91.0% lower than 87% of 805 Minnesota places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 3.1% ±1.9 pp · low precision 4.1% 5.2% Not ranked: low precision
Foreign-born residents B05002 0.5% ±0.4 pp · low precision 8.7% 14.1% Not ranked: low precision
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 27.1 — — lower than 74% of 473 Minnesota places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 +1.3% — — higher than 52% of 415 Minnesota places
Workers who work from home B08301 4.0% ±2.3 pp · low precision 17.6% 15.1% Not ranked: low precision
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 7.0% ±3.4 pp 10.5% 16.5% lower than 86% of 385 Minnesota places
Households without a vehicle B08201 0.4% ±0.8 pp · low precision 6.7% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision

Positions compare Coleraine with Minnesota places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 7 measures are shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably.

How many people live in Coleraine?

The latest official estimate is 1,998 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 7,690th by population nationally and 266th in Minnesota among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 1 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Coleraine population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 1,897 to 2,066; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 2,066 1,897 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 2,007; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 2,006 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 1,997 -9
July 1, 2022 1,997 +0
July 1, 2023 2,003 +6
July 1, 2024 1,999 -4
July 1, 2025 1,998 -1

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is −9 residents (-0.4%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Coleraine city, Minnesota · Incorporated city · 2712502
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Itasca County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Grand Rapids, MN — Micropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
15.4 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.5 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
130 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
47.258731°, -93.453936° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $74,716 ±$8,295 $89,062 ±$409 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $33,763 ±$4,264 $48,237 ±$234 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 2,127
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 227 ±145 · low precision 10.7% ±6.7 pp · low precision

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 10.7% (±6.7 percentage points · low precision) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $211,800 ±$16,057 $329,300 ±$903 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $1,167 ±$524 $1,280 ±$7 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 741
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 661 ±95 89.2% ±6.2 pp
Renter occupied 80 ±52 · low precision 10.8% ±6.9 pp · low precision

Owner-occupied units make up 89.2% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 2.8 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

No usable bedroom-level rent estimates are published for this place in the retained ACS release.

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 1,613
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 1,073 ±177 66.5% ±7.3 pp
Not in the labor force 540 ±131 33.5% ±7.0 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 1,069
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 1,036 ±178 96.9% ±4.4 pp
Civilian unemployed 33 ±21 · low precision 3.1% ±1.9 pp · low precision

These estimates describe residents of Coleraine wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Coleraine. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 26.6% (276 people; ±5.2 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 1,036
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 15 ±19 · low precision 1.4% ±1.8 pp · low precision
Construction 101 ±50 9.7% ±4.5 pp
Manufacturing 64 ±44 · low precision 6.2% ±4.1 pp · low precision
Wholesale trade 29 ±25 · low precision 2.8% ±2.4 pp · low precision
Retail trade 112 ±67 · low precision 10.8% ±6.2 pp · low precision
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 51 ±32 · low precision 4.9% ±3.0 pp · low precision
Information 7 ±8 · low precision 0.7% ±0.7 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 65 ±49 · low precision 6.3% ±4.6 pp · low precision
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 55 ±29 · low precision 5.3% ±2.7 pp · low precision
Education, health care and social assistance 276 ±72 26.6% ±5.2 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 131 ±51 12.6% ±4.4 pp
Other services, except public administration 62 ±42 · low precision 6.0% ±3.9 pp · low precision
Public administration 68 ±35 · low precision 6.6% ±3.2 pp

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 1,036
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 374 ±84 36.1% ±5.2 pp
Service occupations 192 ±64 18.5% ±5.2 pp
Sales and office 221 ±78 21.3% ±6.5 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 120 ±53 11.6% ±4.7 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 129 ±51 12.5% ±4.5 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 1,036
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 72 ±37 · low precision 6.9% ±3.4 pp
Computer and mathematical occupations 4 ±11 · low precision 0.4% ±1.1 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 101 ±46 9.7% ±4.1 pp
Health practitioners and technical occupations 60 ±44 · low precision 5.8% ±4.1 pp · low precision
Sales and related occupations 111 ±56 · low precision 10.7% ±5.1 pp
Transportation occupations 54 ±30 · low precision 5.2% ±2.8 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 1,006
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 798 ±158 79.3% ±8.7 pp
Carpooled 142 ±84 · low precision 14.1% ±8.0 pp · low precision
Public transportation 0 ±10 · low precision 0.0% ±1.0 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±10 · low precision 0.0% ±1.0 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±10 · low precision 0.0% ±1.0 pp · low precision
Bicycle 0 ±10 · low precision 0.0% ±1.0 pp · low precision
Walked 17 ±21 · low precision 1.7% ±2.1 pp · low precision
Other means 9 ±17 · low precision 0.9% ±1.7 pp · low precision
Worked from home 40 ±24 · low precision 4.0% ±2.3 pp · low precision
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 966
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 421 ±115 43.6% ±9.2 pp
15–29 minutes 392 ±110 40.6% ±9.0 pp
30–44 minutes 85 ±50 · low precision 8.8% ±4.9 pp · low precision
45–59 minutes 16 ±16 · low precision 1.7% ±1.6 pp · low precision
60 minutes or longer 52 ±31 · low precision 5.4% ±3.1 pp · low precision
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 741
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 3 ±6 · low precision 0.4% ±0.8 pp · low precision

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 36.4 years (±4.5). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Minnesota and the U.S.

Read Coleraine demographics →

How many jobs are located in Coleraine?

Employers in Coleraine reported 543 jobs in 2023, +1.3% compared with 2019 (536 jobs). That is 27.1 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Coleraine by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Minnesota share
Educational services 180 33.1% 8.8%
Health care and social assistance 83 15.3% 18.5%
Construction 48 8.8% 5.0%
Manufacturing 46 8.5% 11.5%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 32 5.9% 1.8%
Utilities 31 5.7% 0.4%
Retail trade 29 5.3% 9.5%
Accommodation and food services 29 5.3% 7.3%
Public administration 16 2.9% 4.4%
Finance and insurance 14 2.6% 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 13 2.4% 0.8%
Real estate and rental and leasing 8 1.5% 1.2%
Other services, except public administration 8 1.5% 3.3%
Wholesale trade 6 1.1% 4.6%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Coleraine · 2023
Group Jobs Share Minnesota share
$1,250 a month or less 187 34.4% 18.1%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 163 30.0% 20.4%
More than $3,333 a month 193 35.5% 61.5%
Age 29 or younger 145 26.7% 23.2%
Age 30 to 54 278 51.2% 52.9%
Age 55 or older 120 22.1% 23.8%

Educational services is the largest sector for jobs located in Coleraine (33.1% of local jobs, compared with 8.8% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

GRAND RPDS FOREST LAB, MN (NOAA station USC00213303) is approximately 3.7 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

GRAND RPDS FOREST LAB monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale -10 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 80 -10 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
GRAND RPDS FOREST LAB · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 18.9 -1.5 0.97
February 25.7 2.1 0.85
March 38.8 15.4 1.33
April 52.6 28.0 2.10
May 66.1 40.2 3.23
June 75.2 50.5 4.70
July 79.7 55.4 4.14
August 77.8 53.2 3.40
September 68.1 44.7 3.05
October 52.8 33.3 2.79
November 36.1 20.1 1.59
December 23.1 6.5 1.23

Station location: 47.2436°, -93.4975°; elevation 399.3 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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