Cheboygan, Michigan

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Cheboygan, compared with Michigan and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Cheboygan city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 2615000 · Michigan directory

Population · July 1, 2025
4,804 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
-0.4% -21 residents
Household income
$42,290 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$7,470
Home value
$123,200 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$17,655
Monthly gross rent
$683 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$77
Median age
43.3 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±5.3
Cheboygan, Michigan location in the United States Cheboygan, Michigan
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Cheboygan is an incorporated city in Cheboygan County, Michigan. With 4,804 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 155th in Michigan and 5,012th nationally among Census places. Its population fell by 21 (0.4%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has grown 0.6%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $683 a month, 39.5% below the Michigan median. Median household income is $42,290, 42.0% below the Michigan median.

What stands out in Cheboygan?

Compared with other Michigan places, Cheboygan is most distinctive for lower household incomes, more people without health insurance and lower rents. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Median household income: $42,290, 42.0% below the Michigan median ($72,875); lower than 90% of 510 Michigan places with reliable estimates.
  • People without health insurance: 10.4%, 5.5 percentage points above the Michigan rate (4.9%); higher than 88% of 178 Michigan places with reliable estimates.
  • Median gross rent: $683, 39.5% below the Michigan median ($1,129); lower than 87% of 474 Michigan places with reliable estimates.
  • Households with a broadband subscription: 84.3%, 6.2 percentage points below the Michigan rate (90.5%); lower than 80% of 525 Michigan places with reliable estimates.
  • Commutes of 45 minutes or longer: 19.8%, 6.8 percentage points above the Michigan rate (12.9%); higher than 71% of 305 Michigan places with reliable estimates.

How Cheboygan compares with Michigan and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Michigan places with reliable estimates
Measure Cheboygan Michigan U.S. Position in Michigan
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 +0.6% — — higher than 64% of 532 Michigan places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 700 — — lower than 71% of 533 Michigan places
Median household income B19013 $42,290 ±$7,470 $72,875 $80,734 lower than 90% of 510 Michigan places
Median home value B25077 $123,200 ±$17,655 $231,600 $332,700 lower than 70% of 522 Michigan places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $1,800 ±$327 $2,904 $3,119 lower than 64% of 520 Michigan places
Median gross rent B25064 $683 ±$77 $1,129 $1,413 lower than 87% of 474 Michigan places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 44.4% ±16.2 pp 50.4% 51.1% lower than 64% of 318 Michigan places
Homeownership rate B25003 66.9% ±4.7 pp 73.2% 65.2% lower than 67% of 529 Michigan places
Median age B01002 43.3 years ±5.3 40.2 years 38.9 years higher than 65% of 530 Michigan places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 18.8% ±4.4 pp 32.4% 35.7% lower than 60% of 433 Michigan places
Poverty rate B17001 14.9% ±4.1 pp 13.2% 12.5% lower than 51% of 331 Michigan places
People without health insurance B27010 10.4% ±3.5 pp 4.9% 8.4% higher than 88% of 178 Michigan places
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 84.3% ±3.2 pp 90.5% 91.0% lower than 80% of 525 Michigan places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 9.2% ±4.7 pp · low precision 5.7% 5.2% Not ranked: low precision
Foreign-born residents B05002 3.8% ±2.1 pp · low precision 7.2% 14.1% Not ranked: low precision
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 45.7 — — higher than 55% of 415 Michigan places
Change in local jobs since 2019 LODES 8.4 -10.9% — — lower than 69% of 377 Michigan places
Workers who work from home B08301 4.3% ±2.6 pp · low precision 13.5% 15.1% Not ranked: low precision
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 19.8% ±6.2 pp 12.9% 16.5% higher than 71% of 305 Michigan places
Households without a vehicle B08201 11.6% ±4.7 pp 7.0% 8.4% higher than 60% of 175 Michigan places

Positions compare Cheboygan with Michigan places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 3 measures are shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably.

How many people live in Cheboygan?

The latest official estimate is 4,804 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 5,012th by population nationally and 155th in Michigan among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 21 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Cheboygan population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 4,535 to 5,000; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 5,000 4,535 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 4,774; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 4,774 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 4,801 +27
July 1, 2022 4,834 +33
July 1, 2023 4,854 +20
July 1, 2024 4,825 -29
July 1, 2025 4,804 -21

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is +30 residents (0.6%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Cheboygan city, Michigan · Incorporated city · 2615000
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Cheboygan County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
No county-to-CBSA association is listed in the retained July 2023 delineations for these county codes. County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
6.9 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.1 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
700 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
45.641914°, -84.468763° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $42,290 ±$7,470 $72,875 ±$293 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $26,356 ±$2,073 $40,735 ±$166 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 4,654
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 695 ±193 14.9% ±4.1 pp

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 14.9% (±4.1 percentage points) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $123,200 ±$17,655 $231,600 ±$642 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $683 ±$77 $1,129 ±$4 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 2,164
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 1,448 ±141 66.9% ±4.7 pp
Renter occupied 716 ±140 33.1% ±6.1 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 66.9% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 2.9 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) $629 ±$266 Estimate with MOE
1 bedroom $574 ±$185 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $924 ±$153 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $774 ±$138 Estimate with MOE
4 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 4,090
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 2,103 ±170 51.4% ±3.8 pp
Not in the labor force 1,987 ±201 48.6% ±4.6 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 2,088
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 1,896 ±179 90.8% ±4.4 pp
Civilian unemployed 192 ±100 · low precision 9.2% ±4.7 pp · low precision

These estimates describe residents of Cheboygan wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Cheboygan. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 21.4% (406 people; ±5.9 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 1,896
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 0 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±0.8 pp · low precision
Construction 271 ±88 14.3% ±4.4 pp
Manufacturing 131 ±78 · low precision 6.9% ±4.1 pp · low precision
Wholesale trade 43 ±51 · low precision 2.3% ±2.7 pp · low precision
Retail trade 301 ±120 15.9% ±6.1 pp
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 80 ±53 · low precision 4.2% ±2.8 pp · low precision
Information 60 ±47 · low precision 3.2% ±2.5 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 58 ±39 · low precision 3.1% ±2.0 pp · low precision
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 67 ±48 · low precision 3.5% ±2.5 pp · low precision
Education, health care and social assistance 406 ±118 21.4% ±5.9 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 302 ±99 15.9% ±5.0 pp
Other services, except public administration 81 ±51 · low precision 4.3% ±2.7 pp · low precision
Public administration 96 ±65 · low precision 5.1% ±3.4 pp · low precision

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 1,896
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 518 ±144 27.3% ±7.1 pp
Service occupations 511 ±114 27.0% ±5.4 pp
Sales and office 301 ±98 15.9% ±5.0 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 237 ±82 12.5% ±4.1 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 329 ±135 17.4% ±6.9 pp
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 1,896
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 135 ±70 · low precision 7.1% ±3.6 pp · low precision
Computer and mathematical occupations 0 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±0.8 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 45 ±53 · low precision 2.4% ±2.8 pp · low precision
Health practitioners and technical occupations 124 ±69 · low precision 6.5% ±3.6 pp · low precision
Sales and related occupations 181 ±80 9.5% ±4.1 pp
Transportation occupations 78 ±54 · low precision 4.1% ±2.8 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 1,882
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 1,360 ±168 72.3% ±5.7 pp
Carpooled 312 ±125 16.6% ±6.5 pp
Public transportation 21 ±22 · low precision 1.1% ±1.2 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±11 · low precision 0.0% ±0.6 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±11 · low precision 0.0% ±0.6 pp · low precision
Bicycle 54 ±42 · low precision 2.9% ±2.2 pp · low precision
Walked 55 ±38 · low precision 2.9% ±2.0 pp · low precision
Other means 0 ±11 · low precision 0.0% ±0.6 pp · low precision
Worked from home 80 ±49 · low precision 4.3% ±2.6 pp · low precision
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 1,802
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 999 ±184 55.4% ±8.6 pp
15–29 minutes 317 ±110 17.6% ±5.9 pp
30–44 minutes 130 ±68 · low precision 7.2% ±3.7 pp · low precision
45–59 minutes 75 ±60 · low precision 4.2% ±3.3 pp · low precision
60 minutes or longer 281 ±100 15.6% ±5.3 pp
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 2,164
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 250 ±103 11.6% ±4.7 pp

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 43.3 years (±5.3). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Michigan and the U.S.

Read Cheboygan demographics →

How many jobs are located in Cheboygan?

Employers in Cheboygan reported 2,194 jobs in 2021, -10.9% compared with 2019 (2,462 jobs). That is 45.7 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2021 population estimate. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures. 2021 is the latest year Michigan has supplied to this dataset.

Jobs located in Cheboygan by industry (NAICS sector) · 2021 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Michigan share
Retail trade 449 20.5% 10.9%
Health care and social assistance 309 14.1% 16.1%
Accommodation and food services 250 11.4% 7.6%
Educational services 246 11.2% 7.9%
Public administration 208 9.5% 3.6%
Finance and insurance 206 9.4% 4.1%
Manufacturing 146 6.7% 14.5%
Construction 143 6.5% 4.3%
Professional, scientific and technical services 119 5.4% 7.5%
Other services, except public administration 49 2.2% 3.1%
Administrative, support and waste management services 28 1.3% 6.1%
Information 25 1.1% 1.4%
Real estate and rental and leasing 12 0.5% 1.3%
Arts, entertainment and recreation 4 0.2% 0.9%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Cheboygan · 2021
Group Jobs Share Michigan share
$1,250 a month or less 520 23.7% 19.1%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 771 35.1% 28.1%
More than $3,333 a month 903 41.2% 52.8%
Age 29 or younger 438 20.0% 23.4%
Age 30 to 54 1,110 50.6% 52.7%
Age 55 or older 646 29.4% 24.0%

Retail trade is the largest sector for jobs located in Cheboygan (20.5% of local jobs, compared with 10.9% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

CHEBOYGAN, MI (NOAA station USC00201492) is approximately 1.2 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

CHEBOYGAN monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 10 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 80 10 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
CHEBOYGAN · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 27.2 11.4 1.80
February 29.0 10.3 1.32
March 37.6 17.9 1.76
April 49.0 30.1 2.78
May 61.8 41.3 2.88
June 72.1 51.7 2.89
July 77.4 57.7 3.11
August 76.6 57.0 3.30
September 69.5 49.5 3.36
October 56.3 38.9 4.09
November 43.7 29.5 2.60
December 33.4 20.5 2.08

Station location: 45.6528°, -84.4725°; elevation 179.2 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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