Blue Lake, California

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Blue Lake, compared with California and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Blue Lake city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 0607162 · California directory

Population · July 1, 2025
1,144 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
-1.2% -14 residents
Household income
$53,594 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$10,211
Home value
$445,200 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$70,320
Monthly gross rent
$1,284 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$149
Median age
61.0 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±7.9
Blue Lake, California location in the United States Blue Lake, California
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Blue Lake is an incorporated city in Humboldt County, California, part of the Eureka-Arcata, CA micropolitan area. With 1,144 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 468th in California and 9,763rd nationally among Census places. Its population fell by 14 (1.2%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has declined 5.8%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $1,284 a month, 36.9% below the California median. Median household income is $53,594, 45.9% below the California median.

What stands out in Blue Lake?

Compared with other California places, Blue Lake is most distinctive for an older population, lower household incomes and slower population growth. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Median age: 61.0 years, 23.1 years older than the California median (37.9 years); higher than 98% of 483 California places with reliable estimates. It ranks 9th of 483 in California.
  • Median household income: $53,594, 45.9% below the California median ($99,122); lower than 92% of 466 California places with reliable estimates.
  • Population change since April 2020: -5.8%; lower than 90% of 483 California places with reliable estimates.
  • Median real estate taxes paid: $1,899, 62.9% below the California median ($5,124); lower than 90% of 417 California places with reliable estimates.
  • Jobs located in the place per 100 residents: 18.6; lower than 87% of 476 California places with reliable estimates.

How Blue Lake compares with California and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among California places with reliable estimates
Measure Blue Lake California U.S. Position in California
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 -5.8% — — lower than 90% of 483 California places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 1,851 — — lower than 78% of 483 California places
Median household income B19013 $53,594 ±$10,211 $99,122 $80,734 lower than 92% of 466 California places
Median home value B25077 $445,200 ±$70,320 $734,700 $332,700 lower than 72% of 444 California places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $1,899 ±$413 $5,124 $3,119 lower than 90% of 417 California places
Median gross rent B25064 $1,284 ±$149 $2,036 $1,413 lower than 83% of 445 California places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 70.0% ±24.0 pp 55.3% 51.1% higher than 97% of 453 California places
Homeownership rate B25003 54.3% ±9.2 pp 55.9% 65.2% lower than 68% of 480 California places
Median age B01002 61.0 years ±7.9 37.9 years 38.9 years higher than 98% of 483 California places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 38.7% ±8.8 pp 37.1% 35.7% higher than 57% of 465 California places
Poverty rate B17001 16.1% ±8.9 pp · low precision 12.0% 12.5% Not ranked: low precision
People without health insurance B27010 1.9% ±2.7 pp · low precision 6.6% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 93.6% ±3.5 pp 93.5% 91.0% lower than 52% of 478 California places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 10.0% ±14.2 pp · low precision 6.6% 5.2% Not ranked: low precision
Foreign-born residents B05002 0.0% ±1.4 pp · low precision 27.0% 14.1% Not ranked: low precision
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 18.6 — — lower than 87% of 476 California places
Workers who work from home B08301 23.9% ±12.1 pp · low precision 17.2% 15.1% Not ranked: low precision
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 0.0% ±8.4 pp · low precision 19.4% 16.5% Not ranked: low precision
Households without a vehicle B08201 5.6% ±4.4 pp · low precision 7.1% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision

Positions compare Blue Lake with California places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 7 measures are shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably.

How many people live in Blue Lake?

The latest official estimate is 1,144 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 9,763rd by population nationally and 468th in California among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 14 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Blue Lake population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 1,087 to 1,248; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 1,248 1,087 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 1,215; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 1,212 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 1,208 -4
July 1, 2022 1,193 -15
July 1, 2023 1,175 -18
July 1, 2024 1,158 -17
July 1, 2025 1,144 -14

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is −71 residents (-5.8%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Blue Lake city, California · Incorporated city · 0607162
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Humboldt County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Eureka-Arcata, CA — Micropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
0.6 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.0 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
1,851 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
40.880993°, -123.994912° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $53,594 ±$10,211 $99,122 ±$310 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $41,124 ±$9,289 $49,513 ±$168 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 936
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 151 ±88 · low precision 16.1% ±8.9 pp · low precision

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 16.1% (±8.9 percentage points · low precision) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $445,200 ±$70,320 $734,700 ±$1,307 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $1,284 ±$149 $2,036 ±$5 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 575
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 312 ±79 54.3% ±9.2 pp
Renter occupied 263 ±95 45.7% ±14.1 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 54.3% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 8.3 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom $725 ±$298 Estimate with MOE
2 bedrooms $1,284 ±$166 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms $1,447 ±$921 Low precision
4 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 896
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 471 ±121 52.6% ±8.8 pp
Not in the labor force 425 ±104 47.4% ±7.1 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 471
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 424 ±112 90.0% ±5.5 pp
Civilian unemployed 47 ±68 · low precision 10.0% ±14.2 pp · low precision

These estimates describe residents of Blue Lake wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Blue Lake. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 22.6% (96 people; ±10.9 percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 424
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 30 ±31 · low precision 7.1% ±7.1 pp · low precision
Construction 16 ±27 · low precision 3.8% ±6.3 pp · low precision
Manufacturing 28 ±29 · low precision 6.6% ±6.5 pp · low precision
Wholesale trade 6 ±17 · low precision 1.4% ±3.9 pp · low precision
Retail trade 12 ±20 · low precision 2.8% ±4.6 pp · low precision
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 0 ±20 · low precision 0.0% ±4.7 pp · low precision
Information 0 ±20 · low precision 0.0% ±4.7 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 37 ±28 · low precision 8.7% ±6.3 pp · low precision
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 68 ±44 · low precision 16.0% ±9.4 pp · low precision
Education, health care and social assistance 96 ±53 · low precision 22.6% ±10.9 pp
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 37 ±38 · low precision 8.7% ±8.8 pp · low precision
Other services, except public administration 26 ±30 · low precision 6.1% ±6.8 pp · low precision
Public administration 68 ±42 · low precision 16.0% ±8.9 pp · low precision

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 424
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 165 ±68 38.9% ±12.2 pp
Service occupations 117 ±53 27.6% ±10.0 pp
Sales and office 81 ±51 · low precision 19.1% ±10.9 pp · low precision
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 42 ±36 · low precision 9.9% ±8.0 pp · low precision
Production, transportation and material moving 19 ±24 · low precision 4.5% ±5.6 pp · low precision
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 424
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 38 ±40 · low precision 9.0% ±9.0 pp · low precision
Computer and mathematical occupations 15 ±24 · low precision 3.5% ±5.5 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 4 ±16 · low precision 0.9% ±3.8 pp · low precision
Health practitioners and technical occupations 2 ±15 · low precision 0.5% ±3.6 pp · low precision
Sales and related occupations 9 ±19 · low precision 2.1% ±4.5 pp · low precision
Transportation occupations 3 ±15 · low precision 0.7% ±3.4 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 380
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 234 ±79 61.6% ±10.4 pp
Carpooled 14 ±16 · low precision 3.7% ±4.1 pp · low precision
Public transportation 0 ±14 · low precision 0.0% ±3.7 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±14 · low precision 0.0% ±3.7 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±14 · low precision 0.0% ±3.7 pp · low precision
Bicycle 12 ±17 · low precision 3.2% ±4.4 pp · low precision
Walked 29 ±26 · low precision 7.6% ±6.5 pp · low precision
Other means 0 ±14 · low precision 0.0% ±3.7 pp · low precision
Worked from home 91 ±53 · low precision 23.9% ±12.1 pp · low precision
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 289
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 105 ±53 · low precision 36.3% ±14.3 pp
15–29 minutes 158 ±57 54.7% ±9.2 pp
30–44 minutes 26 ±33 · low precision 9.0% ±10.9 pp · low precision
45–59 minutes 0 ±14 · low precision 0.0% ±4.8 pp · low precision
60 minutes or longer 0 ±20 · low precision 0.0% ±6.9 pp · low precision
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 575
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 32 ±26 · low precision 5.6% ±4.4 pp · low precision

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 61.0 years (±7.9). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with California and the U.S.

Read Blue Lake demographics →

How many jobs are located in Blue Lake?

Employers in Blue Lake reported 218 jobs in 2023, -10.3% compared with 2019 (243 jobs). That is 18.6 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate, so most employed residents are likely to work elsewhere. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Blue Lake by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs California share
Educational services 79 36.2% 8.6%
Manufacturing 52 23.9% 7.4%
Public administration 18 8.3% 4.2%
Health care and social assistance 14 6.4% 16.1%
Other services, except public administration 11 5.0% 3.2%
Construction 10 4.6% 5.2%
Accommodation and food services 10 4.6% 9.3%
Wholesale trade 7 3.2% 3.7%
Professional, scientific and technical services 7 3.2% 7.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3 1.4% 1.9%
Real estate and rental and leasing 3 1.4% 1.7%
Information 2 0.9% 4.4%
Administrative, support and waste management services 2 0.9% 6.2%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Blue Lake · 2023
Group Jobs Share California share
$1,250 a month or less 53 24.3% 15.5%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 92 42.2% 24.9%
More than $3,333 a month 73 33.5% 59.6%
Age 29 or younger 58 26.6% 20.0%
Age 30 to 54 117 53.7% 55.2%
Age 55 or older 43 19.7% 24.8%

Educational services is the largest sector for jobs located in Blue Lake (36.2% of local jobs, compared with 8.6% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

EUREKA WFO WOODLEY ISLAND, CA (NOAA station USW00024213) is approximately 16.0 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

EUREKA WFO WOODLEY ISLAND monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 40 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 70 40 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
EUREKA WFO WOODLEY ISLAND · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 55.1 40.8 6.67
February 55.4 41.3 5.64
March 56.1 42.4 5.75
April 57.4 44.2 3.64
May 59.6 47.7 1.66
June 61.9 50.1 0.70
July 63.1 52.4 0.18
August 64.0 53.0 0.18
September 63.9 50.5 0.68
October 61.9 46.8 2.31
November 57.8 43.2 4.89
December 54.7 40.0 8.10

Station location: 40.8097°, -124.1603°; elevation 6.1 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

What can we help you find?

Type at least two letters to start searching.

Browse cities Esc to close