Athena, Oregon

Population, housing costs, incomes, jobs, commuting and climate in Athena, compared with Oregon and the U.S. using Census records and their margins of error.

Athena city · Incorporated city · Census GEOID 4103200 · Oregon directory

Population · July 1, 2025
1,187 PEP Vintage 2025
Change · 2024 to 2025
-0.1% -1 residents
Household income
$71,898 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$11,351
Home value
$239,200 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$70,713
Monthly gross rent
$894 ACS 2020–2024 · ±$327
Median age
36.7 years ACS 2020–2024 · ±6.3
Athena, Oregon location in the United States Athena, Oregon
Census 2024 simplified state outlines; 2025 Gazetteer internal points. Alaska and Hawaii use separate insets. Approximate locator; city boundaries are not shown. Map sources.

Athena is an incorporated city in Umatilla County, Oregon, part of the Hermiston-Pendleton, OR micropolitan area. With 1,187 residents on July 1, 2025, it ranks 155th in Oregon and 9,645th nationally among Census places. Its population fell by 1 (0.1%) in the year to July 2025; since April 2020 it has declined 0.6%. Median gross rent in the 2020–2024 survey is $894 a month, 41.4% below the Oregon median. Median household income is $71,898, 13.4% below the Oregon median.

What stands out in Athena?

Compared with other Oregon places, Athena is most distinctive for lower rents, fewer local jobs relative to residents and lower home values. Each statement below uses reliable estimates only, and survey differences from the state exceed their combined 90% margin of error.

  • Median gross rent: $894, 41.4% below the Oregon median ($1,525); lower than 86% of 193 Oregon places with reliable estimates.
  • Jobs located in the place per 100 residents: 19.1; lower than 82% of 182 Oregon places with reliable estimates.
  • Median home value: $239,200, 49.9% below the Oregon median ($477,600); lower than 80% of 226 Oregon places with reliable estimates.
  • Homeownership rate: 79.1%, 15.8 percentage points above the Oregon rate (63.3%); higher than 71% of 231 Oregon places with reliable estimates.

How Athena compares with Oregon and the U.S.

City, state and U.S. figures · ACS 2020–2024, LODES 8.4 and PEP Vintage 2025 · position among Oregon places with reliable estimates
Measure Athena Oregon U.S. Position in Oregon
Population change since April 2020 PEP Vintage 2025 -0.6% — — lower than 60% of 234 Oregon places
Residents per square mile of land PEP 2025 / Gazetteer 2025 2,036 — — higher than 59% of 240 Oregon places
Median household income B19013 $71,898 ±$11,351 $83,011 $80,734 higher than 52% of 217 Oregon places
Median home value B25077 $239,200 ±$70,713 $477,600 $332,700 lower than 80% of 226 Oregon places
Median real estate taxes paid B25103 $2,428 ±$520 $3,876 $3,119 lower than 57% of 229 Oregon places
Median gross rent B25064 $894 ±$327 $1,525 $1,413 lower than 86% of 193 Oregon places
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent B25070 27.9% ±24.1 pp · low precision 52.5% 51.1% Not ranked: low precision
Homeownership rate B25003 79.1% ±9.7 pp 63.3% 65.2% higher than 71% of 231 Oregon places
Median age B01002 36.7 years ±6.3 40.4 years 38.9 years lower than 78% of 231 Oregon places
Adults 25+ with a bachelor’s degree or higher B15003 35.5% ±10.6 pp 36.8% 35.7% higher than 77% of 178 Oregon places
Poverty rate B17001 9.0% ±7.7 pp · low precision 11.9% 12.5% Not ranked: low precision
People without health insurance B27010 11.4% ±6.5 pp · low precision 5.9% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision
Households with a broadband subscription B28002 87.6% ±9.8 pp 92.4% 91.0% lower than 70% of 228 Oregon places
Unemployment rate (civilian labor force) B23025 1.0% ±2.4 pp · low precision 5.4% 5.2% Not ranked: low precision
Foreign-born residents B05002 0.0% ±0.9 pp · low precision 9.8% 14.1% Not ranked: low precision
Jobs located in the place per 100 residents LODES 8.4 / PEP 19.1 — — lower than 82% of 182 Oregon places
Workers who work from home B08301 17.1% ±8.4 pp 19.0% 15.1% higher than 70% of 102 Oregon places
Commutes of 45 minutes or longer B08303 0.0% ±4.1 pp · low precision 11.6% 16.5% Not ranked: low precision
Households without a vehicle B08201 0.0% ±2.4 pp · low precision 7.1% 8.4% Not ranked: low precision

Positions compare Athena with Oregon places in this directory whose estimate has a coefficient of variation of 30% or less (survey measures) or a published PEP value. The marker runs from the lowest value (left) to the highest (right); it is a description, not a score or a recommendation. 7 measures are shown in grey because the survey margin of error is too wide to rank reliably.

How many people live in Athena?

The latest official estimate is 1,187 residents on July 1, 2025. It ranks 9,645th by population nationally and 155th in Oregon among this directory’s PEP places. Population changed by 1 residents between the 2024 and 2025 estimates. These are annual estimates, not census enumerations.

Athena population estimates, 2020 through 2025, Census Vintage 2025. Vertical range 1,120 to 1,230; axis does not start at zero. Residents · axis does not start at zero 1,230 1,120 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Annual July 1 estimates, all from Vintage 2025. Revised April 1, 2020 estimate base: 1,194; the base is separate from July 2020.
Population history · PEP Vintage 2025
Reference date Population Change from previous estimate
July 1, 2020 1,194 Separate from April 2020 base
July 1, 2021 1,194 +0
July 1, 2022 1,188 -6
July 1, 2023 1,179 -9
July 1, 2024 1,188 +9
July 1, 2025 1,187 -1

From the revised April 2020 base to July 2025, the change is −7 residents (-0.6%). This is a within-vintage comparison. Boundary adjustments can affect both the estimates and their interpretation.

Download this population chart (SVG) · Official population release

Where are the boundaries?

Entity and stable identifier
Athena city, Oregon · Incorporated city · 4103200
Counties or equivalents · 2025 boundaries
Umatilla County
Metropolitan or micropolitan context · July 2023 delineations
Hermiston-Pendleton, OR — Micropolitan Statistical Area County associations use Census PEP county place parts. Each county is matched by FIPS code to the official CBSA list; a city can span several counties or statistical areas. A missing association can reflect an area outside a CBSA or changed county codes between vintages. City figures on this page remain place-level statistics.
Land area
0.6 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Water area
0.0 square miles · 2025 Gazetteer
Approximate population density
2,036 residents per square mile of land
Internal point
45.813484°, -118.492994° · Census geographic reference point

Density divides the July 2025 estimate by 2025 Gazetteer land area, so it is approximate. The internal point is a locator, not an address. Census place profile reference .

Income and poverty

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median household income Households · USD/year $71,898 ±$11,351 $83,011 ±$573 $80,734 ±$166
Per-capita income Total population · USD/year $33,905 ±$5,257 $45,612 ±$309 $44,673 ±$122
Population with poverty status determined · B17001 · ACS 2020–2024 People with poverty status determined: 1,326
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Below the poverty level 119 ±106 · low precision 9.0% ±7.7 pp · low precision

Household income combines the incomes of everyone in a household; per-capita income divides all income by every resident. The poverty rate is 9.0% (±7.7 percentage points · low precision) under the official Census definition.

Home values, rent and tenure

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median owner-occupied home value Owner-occupied housing units · USD $239,200 ±$70,713 $477,600 ±$1,400 $332,700 ±$236
Median gross rent Renter-occupied units paying cash rent · USD/month $894 ±$327 $1,525 ±$10 $1,413 ±$2
Occupied housing units by tenure · B25003 · ACS 2020–2024 Occupied housing units: 531
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Owner occupied 420 ±106 79.1% ±9.7 pp
Renter occupied 111 ±55 20.9% ±9.3 pp

Owner-occupied units make up 79.1% of occupied housing. Gross rent includes estimated tenant-paid utilities and home values are owners’ own estimates; both cover 2020–2024 leases and homes rather than current listings. The median home value is 3.3 times the median household income.

See housing units, occupancy, rent burden and homeowner costs .

Monthly rent by bedroom count

Median monthly gross rent by bedrooms · ACS 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars
Bedrooms Monthly gross rent 90% margin of error Precision
No bedroom (studio) Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
1 bedroom Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
2 bedrooms $887 ±$314 Estimate with MOE
3 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
4 bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable
5 or more bedrooms Unavailable Unavailable Unavailable

Census table B25031 describes renter-occupied units paying cash rent within this exact place geography. Gross rent includes contract rent and estimated tenant-paid utilities. These survey medians include existing leases across 2020–2024; they are not current apartment listings. Missing categories stay unavailable, and open-ended medians remain ranges. Small bedroom categories can have large margins of error. Download source values and provenance .

Employment among residents

Labor-force participation · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 16 and older: 1,071
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
In the labor force 669 ±190 62.5% ±9.0 pp
Not in the labor force 402 ±163 37.5% ±12.1 pp
Civilian labor-force status · B23025 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian labor force: 669
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Civilian employed 662 ±190 99.0% ±4.1 pp
Civilian unemployed 7 ±16 · low precision 1.0% ±2.4 pp · low precision

These estimates describe residents of Athena wherever they work; jobs at workplaces inside the city appear under jobs located in Athena. They are 2020–2024 averages, not a current monthly unemployment rate.

Which industries employ residents?

Education, health care and social assistance is the largest of the published broad industry groups among employed residents: 15.6% (103 people; ±8.7 · low precision percentage points). The estimate covers residents’ industries wherever they work, rather than employers located inside the place.

Industry of employed residents · C24030 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 662
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and mining 21 ±24 · low precision 3.2% ±3.5 pp · low precision
Construction 53 ±61 · low precision 8.0% ±9.0 pp · low precision
Manufacturing 80 ±54 · low precision 12.1% ±7.5 pp · low precision
Wholesale trade 0 ±18 · low precision 0.0% ±2.8 pp · low precision
Retail trade 87 ±54 · low precision 13.1% ±7.2 pp · low precision
Transportation, warehousing and utilities 13 ±26 · low precision 2.0% ±3.8 pp · low precision
Information 0 ±18 · low precision 0.0% ±2.8 pp · low precision
Finance, insurance, real estate, rental and leasing 30 ±29 · low precision 4.5% ±4.2 pp · low precision
Professional, scientific, management, administrative and waste services 45 ±37 · low precision 6.8% ±5.2 pp · low precision
Education, health care and social assistance 103 ±65 · low precision 15.6% ±8.7 pp · low precision
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services 69 ±61 · low precision 10.4% ±8.7 pp · low precision
Other services, except public administration 58 ±75 · low precision 8.8% ±11.1 pp · low precision
Public administration 103 ±61 · low precision 15.6% ±8.0 pp · low precision

Occupations among employed residents

Broad occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 662
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management, business, science and arts 214 ±80 32.3% ±7.7 pp
Service occupations 96 ±68 · low precision 14.5% ±9.4 pp · low precision
Sales and office 173 ±81 26.1% ±9.7 pp
Natural resources, construction and maintenance 144 ±80 · low precision 21.8% ±10.3 pp
Production, transportation and material moving 35 ±36 · low precision 5.3% ±5.2 pp · low precision
Selected detailed occupation groups · C24010 · ACS 2020–2024 Civilian employed population age 16 and older: 662
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Management occupations 68 ±43 · low precision 10.3% ±5.8 pp · low precision
Computer and mathematical occupations 7 ±11 · low precision 1.1% ±1.6 pp · low precision
Educational instruction and library occupations 36 ±35 · low precision 5.4% ±5.0 pp · low precision
Health practitioners and technical occupations 26 ±39 · low precision 3.9% ±5.7 pp · low precision
Sales and related occupations 96 ±64 · low precision 14.5% ±8.7 pp · low precision
Transportation occupations 24 ±34 · low precision 3.6% ±5.0 pp · low precision

The detailed groups are subsets of the broad groups and should not be added to them.

How residents get to work

Means of transportation to work · B08301 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16 and older: 660
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Drove alone 424 ±146 64.2% ±12.1 pp
Carpooled 118 ±93 · low precision 17.9% ±13.1 pp · low precision
Public transportation 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±2.0 pp · low precision
Taxi or ride-hailing 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±2.0 pp · low precision
Motorcycle 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±2.0 pp · low precision
Bicycle 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±2.0 pp · low precision
Walked 5 ±8 · low precision 0.8% ±1.2 pp · low precision
Other means 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±2.0 pp · low precision
Worked from home 113 ±64 · low precision 17.1% ±8.4 pp
Travel time to work · B08303 · ACS 2020–2024 Workers age 16+ who did not work from home: 547
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
Under 15 minutes 163 ±80 29.8% ±11.4 pp
15–29 minutes 264 ±110 48.3% ±13.5 pp
30–44 minutes 120 ±73 · low precision 21.9% ±11.5 pp · low precision
45–59 minutes 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±2.4 pp · low precision
60 minutes or longer 0 ±18 · low precision 0.0% ±3.4 pp · low precision
Household vehicle availability · B08201 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 531
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp)
No vehicle available 0 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±2.4 pp · low precision

Travel times cover workers who did not work from home. Vehicle availability is counted per household, not per driver.

Households and residents

Median age is 36.7 years (±6.3). The demographic profile covers age groups, race and Hispanic origin, household types, nativity, languages, education and moves, each compared with Oregon and the U.S.

Read Athena demographics →

How many jobs are located in Athena?

Employers in Athena reported 225 jobs in 2023, +15.4% compared with 2019 (195 jobs). That is 19.1 jobs for every 100 residents in the July 2023 population estimate, so most employed residents are likely to work elsewhere. These are jobs at workplaces inside the city limits, wherever the workers live, unlike resident employment figures.

Jobs located in Athena by industry (NAICS sector) · 2023 · LODES 8.4
Industry Jobs Share of local jobs Oregon share
Educational services 110 48.9% 7.7%
Manufacturing 24 10.7% 9.6%
Retail trade 23 10.2% 10.6%
Public administration 20 8.9% 4.2%
Other services, except public administration 13 5.8% 3.5%
Accommodation and food services 10 4.4% 8.8%
Administrative, support and waste management services 7 3.1% 5.4%
Finance and insurance 6 2.7% 2.8%
Wholesale trade 5 2.2% 4.1%
Construction 4 1.8% 6.3%
Health care and social assistance 2 0.9% 15.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1 0.4% 2.6%
Monthly earnings and worker age · jobs located in Athena · 2023
Group Jobs Share Oregon share
$1,250 a month or less 59 26.2% 15.3%
$1,251 to $3,333 a month 55 24.4% 24.7%
More than $3,333 a month 111 49.3% 60.0%
Age 29 or younger 38 16.9% 20.8%
Age 30 to 54 121 53.8% 55.1%
Age 55 or older 66 29.3% 24.1%

Educational services is the largest sector for jobs located in Athena (48.9% of local jobs, compared with 7.7% statewide). Earnings bands describe what each job pays per month, not household income, and a worker can hold more than one job.

Source: Census LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES) 8.4, workplace area characteristics, all jobs, second-quarter reference date. Census blocks are summed to 2024 place boundaries. Includes private, state and local government and federal civilian jobs; excludes self-employment, military and informal work. Counts include confidentiality noise and are less precise for small places.

Nearby station climate normals

MILTON FREEWATER, OR (NOAA station USC00355593) is approximately 15.8 km from this place’s Census internal point. The table describes that station’s 1991–2020 climate normals, using NOAA’s corrected version 1.0.1. It is historical station context, rather than a forecast or an average across the city.

MILTON FREEWATER monthly average daily high and low temperature, 1991–2020 NOAA normals. Solid line: high; dashed line: low. Vertical scale 30 to 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Temperature (°F) 100 30 Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
Average daily high: solid line. Average daily low: dashed line. NOAA station normals, 1991–2020; the table gives all monthly values.
MILTON FREEWATER · 1991–2020 monthly normals
Month Average daily high (°F) Average daily low (°F) Precipitation (inches)
January 44.2 30.3 1.75
February 48.6 32.8 1.52
March 57.5 38.7 1.70
April 64.7 43.7 1.62
May 73.6 50.4 1.77
June 80.5 56.0 1.25
July 90.4 63.1 0.34
August 89.3 62.3 0.39
September 79.6 54.6 0.61
October 65.8 44.3 1.22
November 51.7 35.6 1.92
December 43.5 30.1 2.06

Station location: 45.9428°, -118.4089°; elevation 295.7 meters. We select the nearest station within 25 km with all 12 months of high/low temperature and precipitation marked “S” (standard) by NOAA. Standard normals meet NOAA’s data-availability rules and can include estimated missing months. Distance is a straight-line great-circle calculation from the Census internal point. Coastal exposure, elevation and urban conditions can differ between the station and an address. NOAA normals and definitions · Original station CSV · Retained station data, flags and matching details .

Check a specific address before moving

City averages help compare places. A particular home’s school assignment, transit service and flood-map coverage need checks at the address.

  • FEMA Flood Map Service Center — search the address, read the effective map and its date, and check any map changes. An unmapped location does not establish an absence of flood risk.
  • NCES public school district directory — find district contact information, then use the district’s official address locator or enrollment office to confirm school assignment. A city name or district boundary alone does not assign a school.
  • FCC National Broadband Map — check reported service at the exact location, then confirm availability and terms with the provider.
  • Check the official transit operator’s route map and timetable for the address and your actual travel hours; the citywide commuting shares above do not measure service on a particular street.

Sources and data notes

Population: Census PEP Vintage 2025, published May 14, 2026. Survey measures: ACS 2020–2024 five-year estimates, published January 29, 2026, dollar figures in 2024 dollars. Geography: Census 2025 Gazetteer, with simplified 2024 state outlines for the locator. Statistical estimates and derived values use the same retained records in profiles, comparison, filters and downloads.

Climate uses NOAA 1991–2020 station normals (v1.0.1); jobs located in the city use LEHD LODES 8.4. Crime, school assignments and hazard scores are not inferred from these datasets, and missing values are never treated as zero. Inspect original sources, read calculation details, download this place’s source observations , or submit a correction.

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