Worcester, Massachusetts demographics

Worcester, MA demographics: median age 33.9; 35.2% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Worcester city, Massachusetts · Incorporated city · GEOID 2582000. The survey estimates a population of 207,055 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Worcester is 33.9 years, with a 90% margin of error of 0.5 years. There are 79,501 households (±1,153). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 33.9 ±0.5 40.0 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 207,055
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Massachusetts U.S.
Under 18 40,564 ±1,567 19.6% ±0.8 pp 19.4% 22.0%
18–34 66,322 ±1,933 32.0% ±0.9 pp 23.9% 22.8%
35–64 72,550 ±2,247 35.0% ±1.1 pp 38.9% 38.0%
65 and older 27,619 ±1,187 13.3% ±0.6 pp 17.9% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 207,055
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Massachusetts U.S.
Male 102,718 ±1,492 49.6% ±0.7 pp 48.9% 49.5%
Female 104,337 ±1,489 50.4% ±0.7 pp 51.1% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 207,055
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Massachusetts U.S.
White alone 110,362 ±3,113 53.3% ±1.5 pp 68.6% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 26,696 ±1,709 12.9% ±0.8 pp 6.8% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 1,038 ±426 0.5% ±0.2 pp 0.2% 0.9%
Asian alone 14,845 ±1,430 7.2% ±0.7 pp 7.3% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 143 ±110 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.0% 0.2%
Some other race alone 16,591 ±1,800 8.0% ±0.9 pp 5.8% 7.1%
Two or more races 37,380 ±2,910 18.1% ±1.4 pp 11.1% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 207,055
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Massachusetts U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 154,762 ±2,368 74.7% ±1.1 pp 86.7% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 52,293 ±2,366 25.3% ±1.1 pp 13.3% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 79,501
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Massachusetts U.S.
Married-couple family 26,802 ±1,097 33.7% ±1.3 pp 45.9% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 5,651 ±688 7.1% ±0.9 pp 4.7% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 12,749 ±917 16.0% ±1.1 pp 11.9% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 24,863 ±1,396 31.3% ±1.7 pp 28.8% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 9,436 ±889 11.9% ±1.1 pp 8.9% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 79,501
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Massachusetts U.S.
Households with people under 18 23,112 ±952 29.1% ±1.1 pp 27.9% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 56,389 ±1,613 70.9% ±1.7 pp 72.1% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 79,501
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Massachusetts U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 24,863 ±1,396 31.3% ±1.7 pp 28.8% 28.7%
Two-person households 24,018 ±1,435 30.2% ±1.8 pp 33.3% 33.8%
Three-person households 14,037 ±946 17.7% ±1.2 pp 16.5% 15.3%
Four-person households 10,308 ±888 13.0% ±1.1 pp 13.5% 12.6%
Five-person households 3,594 ±506 4.5% ±0.6 pp 5.2% 5.9%
Six-person households 1,776 ±345 2.2% ±0.4 pp 1.8% 2.2%
Seven or more people 905 ±192 1.1% ±0.2 pp 0.9% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 207,055
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Massachusetts U.S.
Native 155,139 ±2,245 74.9% ±1.1 pp 82.0% 85.9%
Foreign born 51,916 ±2,246 25.1% ±1.1 pp 18.0% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 195,294
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Massachusetts U.S.
English only 118,158 ±2,455 60.5% ±1.2 pp 74.9% 77.7%
Spanish 36,979 ±2,239 18.9% ±1.1 pp 9.7% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 2,096 ±611 1.1% ±0.3 pp 1.9% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 420 ±260 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 2,316 ±665 1.2% ±0.3 pp 1.0% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 15,194 ±1,761 7.8% ±0.9 pp 6.1% 2.0%
Korean 230 ±96 0.1% ±0.0 pp 0.3% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 2,110 ±406 1.1% ±0.2 pp 2.2% 1.1%
Vietnamese 5,188 ±987 2.7% ±0.5 pp 0.7% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 111 ±70 · low precision 0.1% ±0.0 pp · low precision 0.1% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 1,400 ±412 0.7% ±0.2 pp 1.3% 1.1%
Arabic 2,723 ±865 1.4% ±0.4 pp 0.6% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 8,369 ±1,012 4.3% ±0.5 pp 1.0% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 135,831
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Massachusetts U.S.
Less than high school graduate 19,426 ±1,443 14.3% ±1.0 pp 8.6% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 37,151 ±1,759 27.4% ±1.3 pp 22.6% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 21,110 ±1,419 15.5% ±1.0 pp 14.1% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 10,346 ±827 7.6% ±0.6 pp 7.5% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 27,694 ±1,428 20.4% ±1.0 pp 25.5% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 20,104 ±1,390 14.8% ±1.0 pp 21.8% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 204,875
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Massachusetts U.S.
Same house 170,123 ±2,500 83.0% ±1.2 pp 88.3% 87.7%
Moved within same county 17,753 ±1,869 8.7% ±0.9 pp 5.6% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 7,620 ±923 3.7% ±0.5 pp 3.0% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 6,303 ±602 3.1% ±0.3 pp 2.2% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 3,076 ±788 1.5% ±0.4 pp 0.9% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

3.9% of Worcester residents (±0.5 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 2.6% in Massachusetts and 8.4% nationally. 91.0% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Worcester Massachusetts U.S. Compared with Massachusetts
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 3.9% ±0.5 pp 2.6% 8.4% Higher
Households with a broadband subscription Households 91.0% ±0.5 pp 92.8% 91.0% Lower
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 3.1% ±0.4 pp 4.3% 6.2% Lower

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Worcester . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Worcester housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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