Winston-Salem, North Carolina demographics

Winston-Salem, NC demographics: median age 35.9; 39.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Winston-Salem city, North Carolina · Incorporated city · GEOID 3775000. The survey estimates a population of 252,037 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Winston-Salem is 35.9 years, with a 90% margin of error of 0.4 years. There are 103,058 households (±1,139). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 35.9 ±0.4 39.1 ±0.2 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 252,037
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
Under 18 57,894 ±1,611 23.0% ±0.6 pp 21.8% 22.0%
18–34 64,990 ±1,612 25.8% ±0.6 pp 22.9% 22.8%
35–64 90,465 ±2,094 35.9% ±0.8 pp 38.2% 38.0%
65 and older 38,688 ±1,349 15.4% ±0.5 pp 17.2% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 252,037
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
Male 117,478 ±884 46.6% ±0.4 pp 48.9% 49.5%
Female 134,559 ±879 53.4% ±0.3 pp 51.1% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 252,037
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
White alone 116,146 ±2,609 46.1% ±1.0 pp 61.8% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 80,852 ±2,350 32.1% ±0.9 pp 20.3% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 1,311 ±503 0.5% ±0.2 pp 1.1% 0.9%
Asian alone 5,847 ±667 2.3% ±0.3 pp 3.3% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 199 ±99 0.1% ±0.0 pp 0.1% 0.2%
Some other race alone 21,043 ±2,291 8.3% ±0.9 pp 5.2% 7.1%
Two or more races 26,639 ±2,284 10.6% ±0.9 pp 8.3% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 252,037
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 206,248 ±1,447 81.8% ±0.6 pp 88.7% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 45,789 ±1,443 18.2% ±0.6 pp 11.3% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 103,058
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
Married-couple family 38,422 ±1,527 37.3% ±1.4 pp 47.2% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 4,498 ±644 4.4% ±0.6 pp 4.6% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 17,090 ±1,211 16.6% ±1.2 pp 12.5% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 36,673 ±1,430 35.6% ±1.3 pp 29.4% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 6,375 ±687 6.2% ±0.7 pp 6.3% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 103,058
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
Households with people under 18 28,894 ±1,240 28.0% ±1.2 pp 29.1% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 74,164 ±1,510 72.0% ±1.2 pp 70.9% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 103,058
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 36,673 ±1,430 35.6% ±1.3 pp 29.4% 28.7%
Two-person households 33,535 ±1,486 32.5% ±1.4 pp 35.6% 33.8%
Three-person households 14,507 ±1,194 14.1% ±1.1 pp 15.6% 15.3%
Four-person households 10,295 ±894 10.0% ±0.9 pp 11.8% 12.6%
Five-person households 5,194 ±646 5.0% ±0.6 pp 5.0% 5.9%
Six-person households 2,110 ±472 2.0% ±0.5 pp 1.8% 2.2%
Seven or more people 744 ±212 0.7% ±0.2 pp 0.9% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 252,037
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
Native 223,781 ±1,555 88.8% ±0.6 pp 90.9% 85.9%
Foreign born 28,256 ±1,561 11.2% ±0.6 pp 9.1% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 237,094
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
English only 190,794 ±2,421 80.5% ±1.0 pp 86.5% 77.7%
Spanish 35,720 ±1,951 15.1% ±0.8 pp 8.7% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 1,170 ±506 0.5% ±0.2 pp 0.4% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 765 ±286 0.3% ±0.1 pp 0.3% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 338 ±260 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 2,339 ±552 1.0% ±0.2 pp 1.2% 2.0%
Korean 159 ±98 · low precision 0.1% ±0.0 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 1,323 ±368 0.6% ±0.2 pp 0.4% 1.1%
Vietnamese 303 ±210 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 592 ±284 0.2% ±0.1 pp 0.2% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 1,185 ±337 0.5% ±0.1 pp 0.9% 1.1%
Arabic 1,051 ±829 · low precision 0.4% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 1,355 ±533 0.6% ±0.2 pp 0.5% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 164,452
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
Less than high school graduate 17,954 ±1,478 10.9% ±0.9 pp 9.9% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 37,490 ±1,742 22.8% ±1.0 pp 24.8% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 31,427 ±1,557 19.1% ±0.9 pp 19.6% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 12,626 ±938 7.7% ±0.6 pp 10.1% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 37,500 ±1,568 22.8% ±0.9 pp 22.2% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 27,455 ±1,408 16.7% ±0.8 pp 13.5% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 249,249
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
Same house 212,733 ±2,356 85.3% ±0.9 pp 87.3% 87.7%
Moved within same county 16,424 ±1,861 6.6% ±0.7 pp 5.5% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 9,561 ±1,332 3.8% ±0.5 pp 3.6% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 9,351 ±1,344 3.8% ±0.5 pp 3.0% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 1,180 ±405 0.5% ±0.2 pp 0.6% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

11.2% of Winston-Salem residents (±0.7 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 9.9% in North Carolina and 8.4% nationally. 88.4% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Winston-Salem North Carolina U.S. Compared with North Carolina
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 11.2% ±0.7 pp 9.9% 8.4% Higher
Households with a broadband subscription Households 88.4% ±1.1 pp 90.1% 91.0% Lower
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 5.7% ±0.5 pp 7.4% 6.2% Lower

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Winston-Salem . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Winston-Salem housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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