Wilmington, North Carolina demographics

Wilmington, NC demographics: median age 37.1; 46.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Wilmington city, North Carolina · Incorporated city · GEOID 3774440. The survey estimates a population of 120,805 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Wilmington is 37.1 years, with a 90% margin of error of 0.8 years. There are 56,612 households (±1,109). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 37.1 ±0.8 39.1 ±0.2 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 120,805
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
Under 18 19,843 ±1,114 16.4% ±0.9 pp 21.8% 22.0%
18–34 37,059 ±1,616 30.7% ±1.3 pp 22.9% 22.8%
35–64 41,873 ±1,541 34.7% ±1.3 pp 38.2% 38.0%
65 and older 22,030 ±1,102 18.2% ±0.9 pp 17.2% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 120,805
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
Male 56,316 ±874 46.6% ±0.7 pp 48.9% 49.5%
Female 64,489 ±874 53.4% ±0.7 pp 51.1% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 120,805
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
White alone 87,410 ±1,928 72.4% ±1.6 pp 61.8% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 17,505 ±1,416 14.5% ±1.2 pp 20.3% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 289 ±189 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 1.1% 0.9%
Asian alone 1,617 ±368 1.3% ±0.3 pp 3.3% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 42 ±64 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.1% 0.2%
Some other race alone 5,458 ±1,315 4.5% ±1.1 pp 5.2% 7.1%
Two or more races 8,484 ±1,044 7.0% ±0.9 pp 8.3% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 120,805
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 110,193 ±1,046 91.2% ±0.9 pp 88.7% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 10,612 ±1,044 8.8% ±0.9 pp 11.3% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 56,612
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
Married-couple family 18,738 ±814 33.1% ±1.3 pp 47.2% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 1,712 ±413 3.0% ±0.7 pp 4.6% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 5,913 ±734 10.4% ±1.3 pp 12.5% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 22,086 ±1,287 39.0% ±2.1 pp 29.4% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 8,163 ±985 14.4% ±1.7 pp 6.3% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 56,612
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
Households with people under 18 10,615 ±759 18.8% ±1.3 pp 29.1% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 45,997 ±1,493 81.2% ±2.1 pp 70.9% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 56,612
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 22,086 ±1,287 39.0% ±2.1 pp 29.4% 28.7%
Two-person households 21,683 ±1,264 38.3% ±2.1 pp 35.6% 33.8%
Three-person households 6,887 ±708 12.2% ±1.2 pp 15.6% 15.3%
Four-person households 3,918 ±569 6.9% ±1.0 pp 11.8% 12.6%
Five-person households 1,514 ±357 2.7% ±0.6 pp 5.0% 5.9%
Six-person households 399 ±202 · low precision 0.7% ±0.4 pp · low precision 1.8% 2.2%
Seven or more people 125 ±105 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.9% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 120,805
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
Native 113,878 ±857 94.3% ±0.7 pp 90.9% 85.9%
Foreign born 6,927 ±853 5.7% ±0.7 pp 9.1% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 115,903
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
English only 106,020 ±1,366 91.5% ±1.1 pp 86.5% 77.7%
Spanish 6,843 ±1,059 5.9% ±0.9 pp 8.7% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 381 ±183 0.3% ±0.2 pp 0.4% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 301 ±144 0.3% ±0.1 pp 0.3% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 328 ±157 0.3% ±0.1 pp 0.3% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 754 ±289 0.7% ±0.2 pp 1.2% 2.0%
Korean 388 ±342 · low precision 0.3% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 128 ±100 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.4% 1.1%
Vietnamese 56 ±56 · low precision 0.0% ±0.0 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 49 ±67 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 246 ±157 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.9% 1.1%
Arabic 171 ±157 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 238 ±149 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.5% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 81,633
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
Less than high school graduate 4,837 ±660 5.9% ±0.8 pp 9.9% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 15,382 ±1,148 18.8% ±1.4 pp 24.8% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 14,800 ±1,054 18.1% ±1.3 pp 19.6% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 8,401 ±953 10.3% ±1.2 pp 10.1% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 24,824 ±1,242 30.4% ±1.5 pp 22.2% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 13,389 ±950 16.4% ±1.1 pp 13.5% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 119,653
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) North Carolina U.S.
Same house 94,655 ±2,065 79.1% ±1.7 pp 87.3% 87.7%
Moved within same county 8,681 ±1,038 7.3% ±0.9 pp 5.5% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 7,363 ±1,135 6.2% ±0.9 pp 3.6% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 8,079 ±1,656 6.8% ±1.4 pp 3.0% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 875 ±324 0.7% ±0.3 pp 0.6% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

10.9% of Wilmington residents (±1.2 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 9.9% in North Carolina and 8.4% nationally. 91.3% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Wilmington North Carolina U.S. Compared with North Carolina
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 10.9% ±1.2 pp 9.9% 8.4% Not statistically different
Households with a broadband subscription Households 91.3% ±0.7 pp 90.1% 91.0% Higher
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 5.4% ±0.6 pp 7.4% 6.2% Lower

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Wilmington . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Wilmington housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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