Vacaville, California demographics

Vacaville, CA demographics: median age 38.2; 28.0% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Vacaville city, California · Incorporated city · GEOID 0681554. The survey estimates a population of 102,596 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Vacaville is 38.2 years, with a 90% margin of error of 0.8 years. There are 34,298 households (±696). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 38.2 ±0.8 37.9 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 102,596
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Under 18 22,502 ±1,135 21.9% ±1.1 pp 22.0% 22.0%
18–34 24,026 ±1,175 23.4% ±1.1 pp 23.9% 22.8%
35–64 39,924 ±1,413 38.9% ±1.4 pp 38.5% 38.0%
65 and older 16,144 ±945 15.7% ±0.9 pp 15.7% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 102,596
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Male 53,143 ±1,040 51.8% ±1.0 pp 49.9% 49.5%
Female 49,453 ±1,038 48.2% ±1.0 pp 50.1% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 102,596
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
White alone 54,447 ±1,881 53.1% ±1.8 pp 39.7% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 8,819 ±1,169 8.6% ±1.1 pp 5.4% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 1,033 ±367 1.0% ±0.4 pp 1.3% 0.9%
Asian alone 11,656 ±1,169 11.4% ±1.1 pp 15.5% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 496 ±284 · low precision 0.5% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.2%
Some other race alone 9,596 ±1,136 9.4% ±1.1 pp 18.5% 7.1%
Two or more races 16,549 ±1,513 16.1% ±1.5 pp 19.2% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 102,596
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 73,998 ±1,513 72.1% ±1.5 pp 59.8% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 28,598 ±1,512 27.9% ±1.5 pp 40.2% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 34,298
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Married-couple family 18,162 ±607 53.0% ±1.4 pp 48.4% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 1,808 ±392 5.3% ±1.1 pp 6.3% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 4,494 ±551 13.1% ±1.6 pp 13.1% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 7,757 ±752 22.6% ±2.1 pp 24.3% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 2,077 ±355 6.1% ±1.0 pp 7.9% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 34,298
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Households with people under 18 11,117 ±508 32.4% ±1.3 pp 32.4% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 23,181 ±882 67.6% ±2.2 pp 67.6% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 34,298
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 7,757 ±752 22.6% ±2.1 pp 24.3% 28.7%
Two-person households 11,265 ±779 32.8% ±2.2 pp 30.5% 33.8%
Three-person households 5,569 ±622 16.2% ±1.8 pp 16.7% 15.3%
Four-person households 5,626 ±513 16.4% ±1.5 pp 14.9% 12.6%
Five-person households 2,789 ±392 8.1% ±1.1 pp 7.7% 5.9%
Six-person households 866 ±218 2.5% ±0.6 pp 3.3% 2.2%
Seven or more people 426 ±145 1.2% ±0.4 pp 2.6% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 102,596
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Native 89,109 ±1,158 86.9% ±1.1 pp 73.0% 85.9%
Foreign born 13,487 ±1,158 13.1% ±1.1 pp 27.0% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 97,255
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
English only 75,551 ±1,890 77.7% ±1.9 pp 55.6% 77.7%
Spanish 13,388 ±1,476 13.8% ±1.5 pp 28.3% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 259 ±133 · low precision 0.3% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 161 ±83 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 143 ±85 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.7% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 1,961 ±800 2.0% ±0.8 pp 3.5% 2.0%
Korean 301 ±200 · low precision 0.3% ±0.2 pp · low precision 1.0% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 783 ±355 0.8% ±0.4 pp 3.5% 1.1%
Vietnamese 247 ±125 · low precision 0.3% ±0.1 pp · low precision 1.5% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 3,091 ±633 3.2% ±0.7 pp 2.1% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 833 ±258 0.9% ±0.3 pp 2.0% 1.1%
Arabic 163 ±91 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 374 ±222 · low precision 0.4% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 71,703
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Less than high school graduate 6,425 ±768 9.0% ±1.1 pp 15.3% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 17,666 ±1,008 24.6% ±1.4 pp 20.5% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 19,318 ±1,255 26.9% ±1.7 pp 19.3% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 8,243 ±643 11.5% ±0.9 pp 7.9% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 13,816 ±927 19.3% ±1.3 pp 22.7% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 6,235 ±687 8.7% ±1.0 pp 14.4% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 101,519
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Same house 88,835 ±1,424 87.5% ±1.4 pp 89.2% 87.7%
Moved within same county 7,131 ±1,143 7.0% ±1.1 pp 6.4% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 3,680 ±513 3.6% ±0.5 pp 2.6% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 1,482 ±388 1.5% ±0.4 pp 1.1% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 391 ±235 · low precision 0.4% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.7% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

2.6% of Vacaville residents (±0.5 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 6.6% in California and 8.4% nationally. 95.7% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Vacaville California U.S. Compared with California
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 2.6% ±0.5 pp 6.6% 8.4% Lower
Households with a broadband subscription Households 95.7% ±0.6 pp 93.5% 91.0% Higher
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 10.3% ±0.9 pp 4.3% 6.2% Higher

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Vacaville . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Vacaville housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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