Purcellville, Virginia demographics

Purcellville, VA demographics: median age 36.0; 60.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Purcellville town, Virginia · Incorporated town · GEOID 5165008. The survey estimates a population of 8,973 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Purcellville is 36.0 years, with a 90% margin of error of 1.8 years. There are 2,875 households (±159). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 36.0 ±1.8 39.0 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 8,973
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Virginia U.S.
Under 18 2,399 ±331 26.7% ±3.7 pp 21.7% 22.0%
18–34 1,919 ±339 21.4% ±3.8 pp 22.8% 22.8%
35–64 3,779 ±396 42.1% ±4.4 pp 38.8% 38.0%
65 and older 876 ±200 9.8% ±2.2 pp 16.7% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 8,973
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Virginia U.S.
Male 4,408 ±281 49.1% ±3.1 pp 49.4% 49.5%
Female 4,565 ±278 50.9% ±3.1 pp 50.6% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 8,973
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Virginia U.S.
White alone 6,701 ±509 74.7% ±5.7 pp 60.2% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 646 ±393 · low precision 7.2% ±4.4 pp · low precision 18.6% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 12 ±14 · low precision 0.1% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.9%
Asian alone 218 ±99 2.4% ±1.1 pp 6.9% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 0 ±19 · low precision 0.0% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.1% 0.2%
Some other race alone 82 ±84 · low precision 0.9% ±0.9 pp · low precision 4.4% 7.1%
Two or more races 1,314 ±396 14.6% ±4.4 pp 9.5% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 8,973
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Virginia U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 7,921 ±392 88.3% ±4.4 pp 89.0% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 1,052 ±384 11.7% ±4.3 pp 11.0% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 2,875
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Virginia U.S.
Married-couple family 2,028 ±162 70.5% ±4.1 pp 48.7% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 111 ±76 · low precision 3.9% ±2.6 pp · low precision 4.6% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 320 ±131 11.1% ±4.5 pp 11.6% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 331 ±130 11.5% ±4.5 pp 28.5% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 85 ±47 · low precision 3.0% ±1.6 pp · low precision 6.7% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 2,875
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Virginia U.S.
Households with people under 18 1,214 ±127 42.2% ±3.7 pp 30.2% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 1,661 ±217 57.8% ±6.8 pp 69.8% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 2,875
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Virginia U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 331 ±130 11.5% ±4.5 pp 28.5% 28.7%
Two-person households 1,025 ±196 35.7% ±6.5 pp 34.0% 33.8%
Three-person households 489 ±116 17.0% ±3.9 pp 15.7% 15.3%
Four-person households 723 ±158 25.1% ±5.3 pp 12.9% 12.6%
Five-person households 225 ±83 7.8% ±2.9 pp 5.6% 5.9%
Six-person households 26 ±30 · low precision 0.9% ±1.0 pp · low precision 2.1% 2.2%
Seven or more people 56 ±76 · low precision 1.9% ±2.7 pp · low precision 1.2% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 8,973
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Virginia U.S.
Native 8,029 ±430 89.5% ±4.8 pp 86.9% 85.9%
Foreign born 944 ±420 10.5% ±4.7 pp 13.1% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 8,246
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Virginia U.S.
English only 7,191 ±406 87.2% ±4.4 pp 82.6% 77.7%
Spanish 720 ±357 8.7% ±4.3 pp 7.9% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 17 ±27 · low precision 0.2% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.5% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 64 ±67 · low precision 0.8% ±0.8 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 77 ±111 · low precision 0.9% ±1.3 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 88 ±81 · low precision 1.1% ±1.0 pp · low precision 2.6% 2.0%
Korean 0 ±19 · low precision 0.0% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.7% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 17 ±26 · low precision 0.2% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.7% 1.1%
Vietnamese 0 ±19 · low precision 0.0% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 18 ±23 · low precision 0.2% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 38 ±39 · low precision 0.5% ±0.5 pp · low precision 1.2% 1.1%
Arabic 0 ±19 · low precision 0.0% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.8% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 16 ±23 · low precision 0.2% ±0.3 pp · low precision 1.1% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 5,720
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Virginia U.S.
Less than high school graduate 214 ±173 · low precision 3.7% ±3.0 pp · low precision 8.4% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 591 ±157 10.3% ±2.7 pp 23.9% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 921 ±269 16.1% ±4.6 pp 17.7% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 510 ±281 · low precision 8.9% ±4.9 pp · low precision 7.8% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 2,153 ±279 37.6% ±4.5 pp 23.7% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 1,331 ±245 23.3% ±4.1 pp 18.5% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 8,875
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Virginia U.S.
Same house 7,665 ±503 86.4% ±5.6 pp 86.9% 87.7%
Moved within same county 267 ±133 3.0% ±1.5 pp 4.6% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 257 ±169 · low precision 2.9% ±1.9 pp · low precision 4.7% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 314 ±238 · low precision 3.5% ±2.7 pp · low precision 3.1% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 372 ±368 · low precision 4.2% ±4.1 pp · low precision 0.7% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

9.2% of Purcellville residents (±3.3 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 6.9% in Virginia and 8.4% nationally. 96.3% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Purcellville Virginia U.S. Compared with Virginia
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 9.2% ±3.3 pp 6.9% 8.4% Not statistically different
Households with a broadband subscription Households 96.3% ±4.5 pp 91.0% 91.0% Higher
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 8.5% ±2.4 pp 9.4% 6.2% Not statistically different

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Purcellville . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Purcellville housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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