Oil City, Pennsylvania demographics

Oil City, PA demographics: median age 40.3; 16.5% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Oil City city, Pennsylvania · Incorporated city · GEOID 4256456. The survey estimates a population of 9,468 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Oil City is 40.3 years, with a 90% margin of error of 3.8 years. There are 3,908 households (±200). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 40.3 ±3.8 40.9 ±0.2 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 9,468
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
Under 18 2,165 ±261 22.9% ±2.8 pp 20.4% 22.0%
18–34 1,859 ±234 19.6% ±2.5 pp 21.9% 22.8%
35–64 3,600 ±332 38.0% ±3.5 pp 38.1% 38.0%
65 and older 1,844 ±231 19.5% ±2.4 pp 19.5% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 9,468
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
Male 4,840 ±215 51.1% ±2.3 pp 49.3% 49.5%
Female 4,628 ±210 48.9% ±2.2 pp 50.7% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 9,468
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
White alone 8,913 ±216 94.1% ±2.2 pp 74.5% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 68 ±39 · low precision 0.7% ±0.4 pp · low precision 10.6% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 12 ±16 · low precision 0.1% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.9%
Asian alone 83 ±80 · low precision 0.9% ±0.8 pp · low precision 3.8% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 0 ±17 · low precision 0.0% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.0% 0.2%
Some other race alone 24 ±30 · low precision 0.3% ±0.3 pp · low precision 3.7% 7.1%
Two or more races 368 ±190 · low precision 3.9% ±2.0 pp · low precision 7.1% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 9,468
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 9,338 ±70 98.6% ±0.6 pp 91.3% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 130 ±54 1.4% ±0.6 pp 8.7% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 3,908
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
Married-couple family 1,586 ±172 40.6% ±3.9 pp 46.2% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 275 ±103 7.0% ±2.6 pp 4.7% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 577 ±146 14.8% ±3.7 pp 11.5% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 1,269 ±256 32.5% ±6.3 pp 30.9% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 201 ±81 5.1% ±2.1 pp 6.7% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 3,908
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
Households with people under 18 1,275 ±165 32.6% ±3.9 pp 27.0% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 2,633 ±253 67.4% ±5.5 pp 73.0% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 3,908
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 1,269 ±256 32.5% ±6.3 pp 30.9% 28.7%
Two-person households 1,277 ±216 32.7% ±5.3 pp 34.7% 33.8%
Three-person households 582 ±147 14.9% ±3.7 pp 14.9% 15.3%
Four-person households 318 ±113 8.1% ±2.9 pp 11.7% 12.6%
Five-person households 216 ±101 5.5% ±2.6 pp 5.0% 5.9%
Six-person households 22 ±33 · low precision 0.6% ±0.8 pp · low precision 1.7% 2.2%
Seven or more people 224 ±113 · low precision 5.7% ±2.9 pp · low precision 1.1% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 9,468
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
Native 9,324 ±108 98.5% ±1.1 pp 92.3% 85.9%
Foreign born 144 ±92 · low precision 1.5% ±1.0 pp · low precision 7.7% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 9,057
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
English only 8,934 ±167 98.6% ±1.0 pp 87.6% 77.7%
Spanish 28 ±28 · low precision 0.3% ±0.3 pp · low precision 5.6% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 11 ±17 · low precision 0.1% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.5% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 6 ±10 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.9% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 0 ±17 · low precision 0.0% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.8% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 18 ±31 · low precision 0.2% ±0.3 pp · low precision 1.7% 2.0%
Korean 0 ±17 · low precision 0.0% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 6 ±12 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.8% 1.1%
Vietnamese 17 ±30 · low precision 0.2% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 0 ±17 · low precision 0.0% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 37 ±59 · low precision 0.4% ±0.7 pp · low precision 0.7% 1.1%
Arabic 0 ±17 · low precision 0.0% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 0 ±17 · low precision 0.0% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.5% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 6,485
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
Less than high school graduate 783 ±183 12.1% ±2.8 pp 7.9% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 2,899 ±330 44.7% ±4.8 pp 32.9% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 914 ±193 14.1% ±2.9 pp 15.1% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 822 ±204 12.7% ±3.1 pp 8.9% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 658 ±143 10.1% ±2.2 pp 20.9% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 409 ±136 6.3% ±2.1 pp 14.3% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 9,363
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Pennsylvania U.S.
Same house 7,862 ±471 84.0% ±5.0 pp 89.3% 87.7%
Moved within same county 948 ±423 10.1% ±4.5 pp 5.6% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 337 ±159 3.6% ±1.7 pp 2.6% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 209 ±110 · low precision 2.2% ±1.2 pp · low precision 1.9% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 7 ±11 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

3.7% of Oil City residents (±1.2 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 5.6% in Pennsylvania and 8.4% nationally. 89.9% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Oil City Pennsylvania U.S. Compared with Pennsylvania
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 3.7% ±1.2 pp 5.6% 8.4% Lower
Households with a broadband subscription Households 89.9% ±1.1 pp 89.7% 91.0% Not statistically different
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 8.9% ±2.0 pp 6.1% 6.2% Higher

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Oil City . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Oil City housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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