Normal, Illinois demographics

Normal, IL demographics: median age 25.0; 52.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Normal town, Illinois · Incorporated town · GEOID 1753234. The survey estimates a population of 53,569 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Normal is 25.0 years, with a 90% margin of error of 0.7 years. There are 20,387 households (±614). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 25.0 ±0.7 39.0 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 53,569
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
Under 18 8,643 ±715 16.1% ±1.3 pp 21.8% 22.0%
18–34 24,075 ±1,209 44.9% ±2.2 pp 22.7% 22.8%
35–64 14,350 ±831 26.8% ±1.5 pp 38.5% 38.0%
65 and older 6,501 ±537 12.1% ±1.0 pp 17.0% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 53,569
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
Male 25,601 ±761 47.8% ±1.3 pp 49.4% 49.5%
Female 27,968 ±812 52.2% ±1.4 pp 50.6% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 53,569
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
White alone 41,772 ±1,073 78.0% ±1.8 pp 61.0% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 5,859 ±754 10.9% ±1.4 pp 13.6% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 178 ±95 · low precision 0.3% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.9%
Asian alone 2,289 ±489 4.3% ±0.9 pp 6.0% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 17 ±25 · low precision 0.0% ±0.0 pp · low precision 0.0% 0.2%
Some other race alone 754 ±285 1.4% ±0.5 pp 7.9% 7.1%
Two or more races 2,700 ±490 5.0% ±0.9 pp 10.9% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 53,569
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 49,734 ±699 92.8% ±0.8 pp 81.2% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 3,835 ±518 7.2% ±1.0 pp 18.8% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 20,387
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
Married-couple family 7,454 ±413 36.6% ±1.7 pp 45.3% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 606 ±228 3.0% ±1.1 pp 4.9% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 1,786 ±348 8.8% ±1.7 pp 11.9% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 6,842 ±712 33.6% ±3.3 pp 31.2% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 3,699 ±573 18.1% ±2.8 pp 6.7% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 20,387
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
Households with people under 18 4,471 ±426 21.9% ±2.0 pp 28.6% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 15,916 ±791 78.1% ±3.1 pp 71.4% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 20,387
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 6,842 ±712 33.6% ±3.3 pp 31.2% 28.7%
Two-person households 7,093 ±716 34.8% ±3.4 pp 32.3% 33.8%
Three-person households 2,944 ±444 14.4% ±2.1 pp 14.7% 15.3%
Four-person households 2,217 ±317 10.9% ±1.5 pp 12.6% 12.6%
Five-person households 721 ±196 3.5% ±1.0 pp 5.8% 5.9%
Six-person households 398 ±137 2.0% ±0.7 pp 2.1% 2.2%
Seven or more people 172 ±118 · low precision 0.8% ±0.6 pp · low precision 1.3% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 53,569
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
Native 49,249 ±1,089 91.9% ±1.8 pp 85.3% 85.9%
Foreign born 4,320 ±974 8.1% ±1.8 pp 14.7% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 51,245
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
English only 45,742 ±986 89.3% ±1.5 pp 76.0% 77.7%
Spanish 2,214 ±441 4.3% ±0.9 pp 14.0% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 765 ±508 · low precision 1.5% ±1.0 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 138 ±116 · low precision 0.3% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 330 ±132 0.6% ±0.3 pp 2.5% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 468 ±203 0.9% ±0.4 pp 2.6% 2.0%
Korean 158 ±131 · low precision 0.3% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 247 ±132 · low precision 0.5% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.9% 1.1%
Vietnamese 93 ±84 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 105 ±88 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.7% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 692 ±384 · low precision 1.4% ±0.7 pp · low precision 1.0% 1.1%
Arabic 149 ±114 · low precision 0.3% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 144 ±94 · low precision 0.3% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 26,777
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
Less than high school graduate 652 ±204 2.4% ±0.8 pp 9.5% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 5,058 ±604 18.9% ±2.2 pp 25.1% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 4,477 ±559 16.7% ±2.0 pp 19.2% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 2,418 ±426 9.0% ±1.6 pp 8.3% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 9,049 ±699 33.8% ±2.4 pp 22.6% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 5,123 ±617 19.1% ±2.2 pp 15.3% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 53,072
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
Same house 40,061 ±1,097 75.5% ±1.9 pp 88.9% 87.7%
Moved within same county 5,308 ±726 10.0% ±1.4 pp 6.4% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 6,338 ±762 11.9% ±1.4 pp 2.4% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 1,028 ±283 1.9% ±0.5 pp 1.6% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 337 ±165 0.6% ±0.3 pp 0.6% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

4.9% of Normal residents (±0.9 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 6.9% in Illinois and 8.4% nationally. 86.8% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Normal Illinois U.S. Compared with Illinois
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 4.9% ±0.9 pp 6.9% 8.4% Lower
Households with a broadband subscription Households 86.8% ±2.0 pp 90.8% 91.0% Lower
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 3.3% ±0.6 pp 4.8% 6.2% Lower

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Normal . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Normal housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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