Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), Tennessee demographics

Nashville-Davidson (balance), TN demographics: median age 34.5; 48.0% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), Tennessee · Consolidated-government balance · GEOID 4752006. The survey estimates a population of 690,130 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance) is 34.5 years, with a 90% margin of error of 0.1 years. There are 313,513 households (±1,710). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 34.5 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 690,130
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Tennessee U.S.
Under 18 143,152 ±2,080 20.7% ±0.3 pp 22.2% 22.0%
18–34 208,126 ±1,733 30.2% ±0.3 pp 22.7% 22.8%
35–64 251,017 ±3,194 36.4% ±0.5 pp 38.0% 38.0%
65 and older 87,835 ±2,066 12.7% ±0.3 pp 17.1% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 690,130
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Tennessee U.S.
Male 334,586 ±541 48.5% ±0.1 pp 49.1% 49.5%
Female 355,544 ±541 51.5% ±0.1 pp 50.9% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 690,130
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Tennessee U.S.
White alone 377,121 ±2,486 54.6% ±0.4 pp 72.4% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 171,569 ±2,533 24.9% ±0.4 pp 15.6% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 3,554 ±1,221 0.5% ±0.2 pp 0.3% 0.9%
Asian alone 24,393 ±1,164 3.5% ±0.2 pp 1.9% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 353 ±69 0.1% ±0.0 pp 0.1% 0.2%
Some other race alone 35,918 ±3,130 5.2% ±0.5 pp 2.7% 7.1%
Two or more races 77,222 ±4,258 11.2% ±0.6 pp 7.0% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 690,130
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Tennessee U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 592,597 ±656 85.9% ±0.1 pp 92.6% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 97,533 ±646 14.1% ±0.1 pp 7.4% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 313,513
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Tennessee U.S.
Married-couple family 108,871 ±2,506 34.7% ±0.8 pp 46.8% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 14,856 ±1,240 4.7% ±0.4 pp 4.8% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 36,275 ±1,675 11.6% ±0.5 pp 12.6% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 116,793 ±2,710 37.3% ±0.8 pp 29.5% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 36,718 ±1,747 11.7% ±0.6 pp 6.3% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 313,513
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Tennessee U.S.
Households with people under 18 78,279 ±2,067 25.0% ±0.6 pp 29.3% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 235,234 ±2,373 75.0% ±0.6 pp 70.7% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 313,513
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Tennessee U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 116,793 ±2,710 37.3% ±0.8 pp 29.5% 28.7%
Two-person households 101,776 ±2,977 32.5% ±0.9 pp 35.2% 33.8%
Three-person households 42,428 ±2,062 13.5% ±0.7 pp 15.4% 15.3%
Four-person households 29,816 ±1,656 9.5% ±0.5 pp 11.7% 12.6%
Five-person households 14,146 ±1,189 4.5% ±0.4 pp 5.2% 5.9%
Six-person households 4,867 ±730 1.6% ±0.2 pp 1.9% 2.2%
Seven or more people 3,687 ±665 1.2% ±0.2 pp 1.2% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 690,130
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Tennessee U.S.
Native 584,497 ±4,153 84.7% ±0.6 pp 93.9% 85.9%
Foreign born 105,633 ±4,161 15.3% ±0.6 pp 6.1% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 644,982
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Tennessee U.S.
English only 518,719 ±4,143 80.4% ±0.6 pp 91.4% 77.7%
Spanish 71,020 ±2,108 11.0% ±0.3 pp 5.2% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 3,366 ±874 0.5% ±0.1 pp 0.2% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 1,394 ±353 0.2% ±0.1 pp 0.3% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 1,694 ±532 0.3% ±0.1 pp 0.2% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 9,293 ±1,506 1.4% ±0.2 pp 0.7% 2.0%
Korean 1,248 ±410 0.2% ±0.1 pp 0.1% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 3,189 ±590 0.5% ±0.1 pp 0.2% 1.1%
Vietnamese 2,199 ±545 0.3% ±0.1 pp 0.2% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 1,288 ±377 0.2% ±0.1 pp 0.1% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 6,361 ±1,155 1.0% ±0.2 pp 0.5% 1.1%
Arabic 12,677 ±2,552 2.0% ±0.4 pp 0.5% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 12,534 ±2,188 1.9% ±0.3 pp 0.4% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 479,820
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Tennessee U.S.
Less than high school graduate 44,355 ±2,450 9.2% ±0.5 pp 10.0% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 96,038 ±3,322 20.0% ±0.7 pp 31.2% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 80,205 ±2,928 16.7% ±0.6 pp 19.9% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 28,692 ±1,753 6.0% ±0.4 pp 7.9% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 141,904 ±2,886 29.6% ±0.6 pp 19.4% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 88,626 ±2,396 18.5% ±0.5 pp 11.7% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 680,229
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Tennessee U.S.
Same house 548,879 ±4,861 80.7% ±0.7 pp 87.1% 87.7%
Moved within same county 69,991 ±3,666 10.3% ±0.5 pp 6.4% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 20,658 ±1,980 3.0% ±0.3 pp 3.1% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 35,017 ±2,033 5.1% ±0.3 pp 3.0% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 5,684 ±1,601 0.8% ±0.2 pp 0.4% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

12.8% of Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance) residents (±0.4 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 10.0% in Tennessee and 8.4% nationally. 92.6% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance) Tennessee U.S. Compared with Tennessee
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 12.8% ±0.4 pp 10.0% 8.4% Higher
Households with a broadband subscription Households 92.6% ±0.5 pp 89.2% 91.0% Higher
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 4.5% ±0.3 pp 7.3% 6.2% Lower

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance) . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance) housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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