Midland, Texas demographics

Midland, TX demographics: median age 31.5; 33.7% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Midland city, Texas · Incorporated city · GEOID 4848072. The survey estimates a population of 136,640 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Midland is 31.5 years, with a 90% margin of error of 0.6 years. There are 53,414 households (±904). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 31.5 ±0.6 35.6 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 136,640
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Under 18 40,713 ±1,803 29.8% ±1.3 pp 25.0% 22.0%
18–34 36,186 ±1,148 26.5% ±0.8 pp 24.2% 22.8%
35–64 45,894 ±1,819 33.6% ±1.3 pp 37.4% 38.0%
65 and older 13,847 ±903 10.1% ±0.7 pp 13.4% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 136,640
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Male 69,447 ±934 50.8% ±0.7 pp 49.9% 49.5%
Female 67,193 ±937 49.2% ±0.7 pp 50.1% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 136,640
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
White alone 74,554 ±2,158 54.6% ±1.6 pp 48.5% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 11,557 ±1,088 8.5% ±0.8 pp 12.2% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 911 ±350 0.7% ±0.3 pp 0.7% 0.9%
Asian alone 3,507 ±432 2.6% ±0.3 pp 5.6% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 45 ±70 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.1% 0.2%
Some other race alone 16,580 ±2,690 12.1% ±2.0 pp 9.3% 7.1%
Two or more races 29,486 ±2,451 21.6% ±1.8 pp 23.5% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 136,640
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 73,928 ±1,795 54.1% ±1.3 pp 60.3% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 62,712 ±1,792 45.9% ±1.3 pp 39.7% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 53,414
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Married-couple family 26,319 ±1,233 49.3% ±2.2 pp 48.9% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 3,164 ±824 5.9% ±1.5 pp 5.4% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 5,879 ±738 11.0% ±1.4 pp 13.4% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 15,714 ±1,231 29.4% ±2.3 pp 26.2% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 2,338 ±469 4.4% ±0.9 pp 6.0% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 53,414
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Households with people under 18 21,530 ±1,040 40.3% ±1.8 pp 34.7% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 31,884 ±1,320 59.7% ±2.3 pp 65.3% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 53,414
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 15,714 ±1,231 29.4% ±2.3 pp 26.2% 28.7%
Two-person households 14,614 ±1,168 27.4% ±2.1 pp 31.4% 33.8%
Three-person households 8,395 ±985 15.7% ±1.8 pp 16.3% 15.3%
Four-person households 8,433 ±915 15.8% ±1.7 pp 14.2% 12.6%
Five-person households 4,090 ±853 7.7% ±1.6 pp 7.3% 5.9%
Six-person households 1,469 ±436 2.8% ±0.8 pp 2.9% 2.2%
Seven or more people 699 ±279 1.3% ±0.5 pp 1.7% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 136,640
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Native 118,660 ±1,650 86.8% ±1.2 pp 82.4% 85.9%
Foreign born 17,980 ±1,650 13.2% ±1.2 pp 17.6% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 124,544
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
English only 84,540 ±2,547 67.9% ±2.0 pp 64.9% 77.7%
Spanish 35,236 ±2,133 28.3% ±1.7 pp 28.1% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 109 ±86 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 160 ±91 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 123 ±94 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 310 ±183 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 1.7% 2.0%
Korean 79 ±83 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 239 ±187 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.7% 1.1%
Vietnamese 421 ±290 · low precision 0.3% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.9% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 365 ±240 · low precision 0.3% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 1,295 ±498 1.0% ±0.4 pp 1.1% 1.1%
Arabic 856 ±855 · low precision 0.7% ±0.7 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 811 ±425 · low precision 0.7% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.7% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 84,573
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Less than high school graduate 11,363 ±1,573 13.4% ±1.8 pp 14.0% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 19,148 ±1,553 22.6% ±1.8 pp 24.3% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 18,227 ±1,610 21.6% ±1.9 pp 20.1% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 7,316 ±1,078 8.7% ±1.3 pp 7.7% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 20,302 ±1,507 24.0% ±1.7 pp 21.5% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 8,217 ±1,000 9.7% ±1.2 pp 12.3% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 134,556
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Same house 112,608 ±2,200 83.7% ±1.6 pp 86.0% 87.7%
Moved within same county 10,973 ±1,770 8.2% ±1.3 pp 7.4% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 7,320 ±1,258 5.4% ±0.9 pp 3.9% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 2,369 ±778 1.8% ±0.6 pp 2.0% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 1,286 ±880 · low precision 1.0% ±0.7 pp · low precision 0.8% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

14.4% of Midland residents (±1.3 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 17.1% in Texas and 8.4% nationally. 92.8% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Midland Texas U.S. Compared with Texas
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 14.4% ±1.3 pp 17.1% 8.4% Lower
Households with a broadband subscription Households 92.8% ±1.2 pp 91.4% 91.0% Higher
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 4.4% ±0.6 pp 6.2% 6.2% Lower

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Midland . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Midland housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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