Kankakee, Illinois demographics

Kankakee, IL demographics: median age 36.1; 13.0% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Kankakee city, Illinois · Incorporated city · GEOID 1738934. The survey estimates a population of 23,996 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Kankakee is 36.1 years, with a 90% margin of error of 1.4 years. There are 9,122 households (±375). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 36.1 ±1.4 39.0 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 23,996
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
Under 18 6,011 ±491 25.1% ±2.0 pp 21.8% 22.0%
18–34 5,672 ±460 23.6% ±1.9 pp 22.7% 22.8%
35–64 8,880 ±620 37.0% ±2.5 pp 38.5% 38.0%
65 and older 3,433 ±368 14.3% ±1.5 pp 17.0% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 23,996
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
Male 12,231 ±448 51.0% ±1.5 pp 49.4% 49.5%
Female 11,765 ±490 49.0% ±1.8 pp 50.6% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 23,996
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
White alone 10,512 ±657 43.8% ±2.6 pp 61.0% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 9,597 ±670 40.0% ±2.7 pp 13.6% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 115 ±152 · low precision 0.5% ±0.6 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.9%
Asian alone 209 ±107 · low precision 0.9% ±0.4 pp · low precision 6.0% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 0 ±24 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.0% 0.2%
Some other race alone 1,298 ±429 5.4% ±1.8 pp 7.9% 7.1%
Two or more races 2,265 ±585 9.4% ±2.4 pp 10.9% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 23,996
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 18,118 ±647 75.5% ±2.2 pp 81.2% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 5,878 ±596 24.5% ±2.4 pp 18.8% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 9,122
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
Married-couple family 2,779 ±271 30.5% ±2.7 pp 45.3% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 633 ±183 6.9% ±2.0 pp 4.9% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 1,999 ±266 21.9% ±2.8 pp 11.9% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 3,115 ±398 34.1% ±4.1 pp 31.2% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 596 ±174 6.5% ±1.9 pp 6.7% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 9,122
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
Households with people under 18 3,035 ±305 33.3% ±3.1 pp 28.6% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 6,087 ±383 66.7% ±3.2 pp 71.4% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 9,122
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 3,115 ±398 34.1% ±4.1 pp 31.2% 28.7%
Two-person households 2,218 ±310 24.3% ±3.3 pp 32.3% 33.8%
Three-person households 1,685 ±273 18.5% ±2.9 pp 14.7% 15.3%
Four-person households 1,184 ±257 13.0% ±2.8 pp 12.6% 12.6%
Five-person households 517 ±185 5.7% ±2.0 pp 5.8% 5.9%
Six-person households 344 ±162 3.8% ±1.8 pp 2.1% 2.2%
Seven or more people 59 ±57 · low precision 0.6% ±0.6 pp · low precision 1.3% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 23,996
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
Native 20,774 ±604 86.6% ±1.8 pp 85.3% 85.9%
Foreign born 3,222 ±435 13.4% ±1.8 pp 14.7% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 22,248
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
English only 17,092 ±625 76.8% ±2.3 pp 76.0% 77.7%
Spanish 4,851 ±551 21.8% ±2.4 pp 14.0% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 69 ±64 · low precision 0.3% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 37 ±42 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 35 ±40 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 2.5% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 86 ±61 · low precision 0.4% ±0.3 pp · low precision 2.6% 2.0%
Korean 10 ±23 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 8 ±15 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.9% 1.1%
Vietnamese 0 ±24 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 9 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.7% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 20 ±34 · low precision 0.1% ±0.2 pp · low precision 1.0% 1.1%
Arabic 0 ±24 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 31 ±36 · low precision 0.1% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 15,836
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
Less than high school graduate 2,835 ±435 17.9% ±2.7 pp 9.5% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 5,754 ±572 36.3% ±3.4 pp 25.1% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 3,978 ±475 25.1% ±2.9 pp 19.2% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 1,206 ±254 7.6% ±1.6 pp 8.3% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 1,203 ±208 7.6% ±1.3 pp 22.6% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 860 ±198 5.4% ±1.2 pp 15.3% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 23,585
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Illinois U.S.
Same house 21,997 ±650 93.3% ±1.9 pp 88.9% 87.7%
Moved within same county 658 ±250 2.8% ±1.1 pp 6.4% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 868 ±352 3.7% ±1.5 pp 2.4% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 20 ±27 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 1.6% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 42 ±42 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

8.6% of Kankakee residents (±1.5 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 6.9% in Illinois and 8.4% nationally. 84.6% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Kankakee Illinois U.S. Compared with Illinois
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 8.6% ±1.5 pp 6.9% 8.4% Higher
Households with a broadband subscription Households 84.6% ±3.7 pp 90.8% 91.0% Lower
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 5.2% ±1.3 pp 4.8% 6.2% Not statistically different

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Kankakee . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Kankakee housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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