Huntsville, Alabama demographics

Huntsville, AL demographics: median age 36.9; 47.2% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Huntsville city, Alabama · Incorporated city · GEOID 0137000. The survey estimates a population of 222,791 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Huntsville is 36.9 years, with a 90% margin of error of 0.6 years. There are 95,310 households (±1,275). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 36.9 ±0.6 39.3 ±0.2 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 222,791
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Alabama U.S.
Under 18 43,214 ±1,504 19.4% ±0.7 pp 22.2% 22.0%
18–34 62,273 ±1,709 28.0% ±0.8 pp 22.4% 22.8%
35–64 80,763 ±2,235 36.3% ±1.0 pp 37.6% 38.0%
65 and older 36,541 ±1,437 16.4% ±0.6 pp 17.8% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 222,791
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Alabama U.S.
Male 108,985 ±1,127 48.9% ±0.5 pp 48.6% 49.5%
Female 113,806 ±1,135 51.1% ±0.5 pp 51.4% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 222,791
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Alabama U.S.
White alone 128,063 ±2,330 57.5% ±1.0 pp 64.6% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 65,001 ±1,866 29.2% ±0.8 pp 25.8% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 1,111 ±393 0.5% ±0.2 pp 0.5% 0.9%
Asian alone 4,796 ±525 2.2% ±0.2 pp 1.5% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 214 ±121 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.1% 0.2%
Some other race alone 6,614 ±964 3.0% ±0.4 pp 2.3% 7.1%
Two or more races 16,992 ±1,493 7.6% ±0.7 pp 5.3% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 222,791
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Alabama U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 205,015 ±1,367 92.0% ±0.6 pp 94.4% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 17,776 ±1,354 8.0% ±0.6 pp 5.6% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 95,310
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Alabama U.S.
Married-couple family 36,746 ±1,028 38.6% ±0.9 pp 46.1% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 4,286 ±667 4.5% ±0.7 pp 4.4% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 11,272 ±932 11.8% ±1.0 pp 14.0% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 36,677 ±1,568 38.5% ±1.6 pp 30.8% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 6,329 ±648 6.6% ±0.7 pp 4.7% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 95,310
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Alabama U.S.
Households with people under 18 22,281 ±951 23.4% ±0.9 pp 29.0% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 73,029 ±1,658 76.6% ±1.4 pp 71.0% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 95,310
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Alabama U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 36,677 ±1,568 38.5% ±1.6 pp 30.8% 28.7%
Two-person households 32,868 ±1,327 34.5% ±1.3 pp 34.5% 33.8%
Three-person households 12,952 ±1,015 13.6% ±1.0 pp 15.4% 15.3%
Four-person households 7,515 ±730 7.9% ±0.8 pp 11.6% 12.6%
Five-person households 3,756 ±528 3.9% ±0.6 pp 5.1% 5.9%
Six-person households 1,046 ±221 1.1% ±0.2 pp 1.7% 2.2%
Seven or more people 496 ±149 0.5% ±0.2 pp 0.9% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 222,791
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Alabama U.S.
Native 207,964 ±1,325 93.3% ±0.6 pp 96.0% 85.9%
Foreign born 14,827 ±1,319 6.7% ±0.6 pp 4.0% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 210,344
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Alabama U.S.
English only 192,750 ±1,602 91.6% ±0.7 pp 94.0% 77.7%
Spanish 10,714 ±1,240 5.1% ±0.6 pp 3.9% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 443 ±203 0.2% ±0.1 pp 0.1% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 1,105 ±317 0.5% ±0.2 pp 0.2% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 298 ±143 0.1% ±0.1 pp 0.1% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 1,329 ±451 0.6% ±0.2 pp 0.4% 2.0%
Korean 438 ±177 0.2% ±0.1 pp 0.2% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 943 ±303 0.4% ±0.1 pp 0.2% 1.1%
Vietnamese 160 ±122 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 159 ±109 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.1% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 874 ±280 0.4% ±0.1 pp 0.2% 1.1%
Arabic 269 ±185 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.1% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 862 ±395 0.4% ±0.2 pp 0.2% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 151,890
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Alabama U.S.
Less than high school graduate 12,098 ±1,208 8.0% ±0.8 pp 11.4% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 27,486 ±1,604 18.1% ±1.0 pp 30.3% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 29,817 ±1,710 19.6% ±1.1 pp 20.8% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 10,822 ±881 7.1% ±0.6 pp 9.1% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 41,764 ±1,480 27.5% ±0.9 pp 17.3% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 29,903 ±1,426 19.7% ±0.9 pp 11.1% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 220,167
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Alabama U.S.
Same house 183,194 ±2,634 83.2% ±1.2 pp 88.3% 87.7%
Moved within same county 20,618 ±2,091 9.4% ±0.9 pp 6.1% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 6,644 ±1,016 3.0% ±0.5 pp 2.9% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 8,159 ±1,013 3.7% ±0.5 pp 2.4% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 1,552 ±453 0.7% ±0.2 pp 0.3% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

9.0% of Huntsville residents (±0.7 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 9.2% in Alabama and 8.4% nationally. 91.8% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Huntsville Alabama U.S. Compared with Alabama
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 9.0% ±0.7 pp 9.2% 8.4% Not statistically different
Households with a broadband subscription Households 91.8% ±0.8 pp 87.5% 91.0% Higher
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 10.0% ±0.6 pp 7.7% 6.2% Higher

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Huntsville . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Huntsville housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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