Gresham, Oregon demographics

Gresham, OR demographics: median age 37.0; 23.3% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Gresham city, Oregon · Incorporated city · GEOID 4131250. The survey estimates a population of 112,378 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Gresham is 37.0 years, with a 90% margin of error of 1.0 years. There are 41,801 households (±898). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 37.0 ±1.0 40.4 ±0.2 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 112,378
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Oregon U.S.
Under 18 25,468 ±1,431 22.7% ±1.3 pp 19.9% 22.0%
18–34 27,031 ±1,694 24.1% ±1.5 pp 22.5% 22.8%
35–64 42,878 ±1,742 38.2% ±1.6 pp 38.5% 38.0%
65 and older 17,001 ±987 15.1% ±0.9 pp 19.1% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 112,378
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Oregon U.S.
Male 56,070 ±1,151 49.9% ±1.0 pp 49.9% 49.5%
Female 56,308 ±1,145 50.1% ±1.0 pp 50.1% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 112,378
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Oregon U.S.
White alone 73,142 ±2,665 65.1% ±2.4 pp 74.6% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 5,496 ±1,039 4.9% ±0.9 pp 1.9% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 1,623 ±590 1.4% ±0.5 pp 1.1% 0.9%
Asian alone 6,566 ±951 5.8% ±0.8 pp 4.5% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 901 ±432 0.8% ±0.4 pp 0.4% 0.2%
Some other race alone 7,309 ±1,285 6.5% ±1.1 pp 5.2% 7.1%
Two or more races 17,341 ±2,203 15.4% ±2.0 pp 12.3% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 112,378
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Oregon U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 88,706 ±1,962 78.9% ±1.7 pp 85.3% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 23,672 ±1,974 21.1% ±1.8 pp 14.7% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 41,801
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Oregon U.S.
Married-couple family 18,432 ±816 44.1% ±1.7 pp 46.7% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 3,267 ±462 7.8% ±1.1 pp 4.9% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 6,281 ±741 15.0% ±1.7 pp 10.1% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 10,482 ±876 25.1% ±2.0 pp 28.4% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 3,339 ±527 8.0% ±1.2 pp 9.9% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 41,801
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Oregon U.S.
Households with people under 18 13,623 ±834 32.6% ±1.9 pp 27.2% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 28,178 ±1,260 67.4% ±2.6 pp 72.8% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 41,801
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Oregon U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 10,482 ±876 25.1% ±2.0 pp 28.4% 28.7%
Two-person households 13,829 ±1,001 33.1% ±2.3 pp 36.7% 33.8%
Three-person households 7,181 ±749 17.2% ±1.8 pp 15.0% 15.3%
Four-person households 6,179 ±660 14.8% ±1.5 pp 11.8% 12.6%
Five-person households 2,239 ±366 5.4% ±0.9 pp 5.0% 5.9%
Six-person households 1,416 ±346 3.4% ±0.8 pp 1.9% 2.2%
Seven or more people 475 ±164 1.1% ±0.4 pp 1.2% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 112,378
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Oregon U.S.
Native 93,460 ±1,703 83.2% ±1.5 pp 90.2% 85.9%
Foreign born 18,918 ±1,706 16.8% ±1.5 pp 9.8% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 104,866
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Oregon U.S.
English only 76,868 ±2,224 73.3% ±2.1 pp 84.8% 77.7%
Spanish 16,218 ±2,033 15.5% ±1.9 pp 9.0% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 100 ±112 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 466 ±214 0.4% ±0.2 pp 0.4% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 3,660 ±922 3.5% ±0.9 pp 0.8% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 939 ±393 0.9% ±0.4 pp 1.0% 2.0%
Korean 191 ±197 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 396 ±298 · low precision 0.4% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.8% 1.1%
Vietnamese 733 ±317 0.7% ±0.3 pp 0.6% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 696 ±322 0.7% ±0.3 pp 0.3% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 2,302 ±575 2.2% ±0.5 pp 1.1% 1.1%
Arabic 1,058 ±892 · low precision 1.0% ±0.9 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 1,239 ±457 1.2% ±0.4 pp 0.5% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 76,568
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Oregon U.S.
Less than high school graduate 9,405 ±1,014 12.3% ±1.3 pp 8.2% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 21,012 ±1,208 27.4% ±1.5 pp 22.4% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 20,274 ±1,205 26.5% ±1.5 pp 23.5% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 8,048 ±790 10.5% ±1.0 pp 9.1% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 11,545 ±955 15.1% ±1.2 pp 22.7% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 6,284 ±701 8.2% ±0.9 pp 14.1% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 110,785
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Oregon U.S.
Same house 97,613 ±1,598 88.1% ±1.4 pp 86.0% 87.7%
Moved within same county 8,442 ±1,443 7.6% ±1.3 pp 7.0% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 2,710 ±692 2.4% ±0.6 pp 3.4% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 1,800 ±519 1.6% ±0.5 pp 3.0% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 220 ±116 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.5% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

8.0% of Gresham residents (±1.0 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 5.9% in Oregon and 8.4% nationally. 91.7% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Gresham Oregon U.S. Compared with Oregon
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 8.0% ±1.0 pp 5.9% 8.4% Higher
Households with a broadband subscription Households 91.7% ±0.6 pp 92.4% 91.0% Lower
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 6.3% ±0.7 pp 7.2% 6.2% Lower

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Gresham . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Gresham housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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