Garland, Texas demographics

Garland, TX demographics: median age 35.0; 25.4% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Garland city, Texas · Incorporated city · GEOID 4829000. The survey estimates a population of 246,844 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Garland is 35.0 years, with a 90% margin of error of 0.8 years. There are 81,954 households (±1,340). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 35.0 ±0.8 35.6 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 246,844
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Under 18 63,015 ±2,590 25.5% ±1.0 pp 25.0% 22.0%
18–34 60,435 ±2,359 24.5% ±1.0 pp 24.2% 22.8%
35–64 92,309 ±2,805 37.4% ±1.1 pp 37.4% 38.0%
65 and older 31,085 ±1,409 12.6% ±0.6 pp 13.4% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 246,844
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Male 122,048 ±1,789 49.4% ±0.7 pp 49.9% 49.5%
Female 124,796 ±1,817 50.6% ±0.7 pp 50.1% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 246,844
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
White alone 75,818 ±3,249 30.7% ±1.3 pp 48.5% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 37,372 ±2,698 15.1% ±1.1 pp 12.2% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 2,125 ±787 0.9% ±0.3 pp 0.7% 0.9%
Asian alone 28,116 ±2,296 11.4% ±0.9 pp 5.6% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 67 ±57 · low precision 0.0% ±0.0 pp · low precision 0.1% 0.2%
Some other race alone 20,903 ±2,416 8.5% ±1.0 pp 9.3% 7.1%
Two or more races 82,443 ±4,421 33.4% ±1.8 pp 23.5% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 246,844
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 134,007 ±3,418 54.3% ±1.4 pp 60.3% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 112,837 ±3,427 45.7% ±1.4 pp 39.7% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 81,954
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Married-couple family 42,506 ±1,198 51.9% ±1.2 pp 48.9% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 5,728 ±732 7.0% ±0.9 pp 5.4% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 13,208 ±1,103 16.1% ±1.3 pp 13.4% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 15,739 ±1,057 19.2% ±1.3 pp 26.2% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 4,773 ±568 5.8% ±0.7 pp 6.0% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 81,954
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Households with people under 18 29,946 ±1,013 36.5% ±1.1 pp 34.7% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 52,008 ±1,871 63.5% ±2.0 pp 65.3% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 81,954
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 15,739 ±1,057 19.2% ±1.3 pp 26.2% 28.7%
Two-person households 25,073 ±1,452 30.6% ±1.7 pp 31.4% 33.8%
Three-person households 15,170 ±971 18.5% ±1.1 pp 16.3% 15.3%
Four-person households 11,834 ±888 14.4% ±1.1 pp 14.2% 12.6%
Five-person households 8,068 ±837 9.8% ±1.0 pp 7.3% 5.9%
Six-person households 3,565 ±530 4.4% ±0.6 pp 2.9% 2.2%
Seven or more people 2,505 ±694 3.1% ±0.8 pp 1.7% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 246,844
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Native 168,492 ±2,872 68.3% ±1.2 pp 82.4% 85.9%
Foreign born 78,352 ±2,855 31.7% ±1.2 pp 17.6% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 231,359
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
English only 108,468 ±3,650 46.9% ±1.6 pp 64.9% 77.7%
Spanish 89,128 ±3,454 38.5% ±1.5 pp 28.1% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 594 ±307 · low precision 0.3% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 365 ±210 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 1,113 ±370 0.5% ±0.2 pp 0.2% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 3,203 ±797 1.4% ±0.3 pp 1.7% 2.0%
Korean 312 ±146 0.1% ±0.1 pp 0.2% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 1,987 ±564 0.9% ±0.2 pp 0.7% 1.1%
Vietnamese 13,138 ±1,839 5.7% ±0.8 pp 0.9% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 1,750 ±599 0.8% ±0.3 pp 0.3% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 4,509 ±824 1.9% ±0.4 pp 1.1% 1.1%
Arabic 1,329 ±685 · low precision 0.6% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 5,463 ±1,259 2.4% ±0.5 pp 0.7% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 159,576
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Less than high school graduate 33,738 ±2,109 21.1% ±1.3 pp 14.0% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 41,706 ±1,899 26.1% ±1.1 pp 24.3% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 31,435 ±1,882 19.7% ±1.1 pp 20.1% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 12,120 ±959 7.6% ±0.6 pp 7.7% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 27,152 ±1,564 17.0% ±1.0 pp 21.5% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 13,425 ±1,022 8.4% ±0.6 pp 12.3% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 244,619
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Same house 223,929 ±2,129 91.5% ±0.9 pp 86.0% 87.7%
Moved within same county 12,707 ±1,785 5.2% ±0.7 pp 7.4% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 4,506 ±781 1.8% ±0.3 pp 3.9% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 2,389 ±639 1.0% ±0.3 pp 2.0% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 1,088 ±444 0.4% ±0.2 pp 0.8% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

25.1% of Garland residents (±1.3 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 17.1% in Texas and 8.4% nationally. 94.9% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Garland Texas U.S. Compared with Texas
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 25.1% ±1.3 pp 17.1% 8.4% Higher
Households with a broadband subscription Households 94.9% ±0.6 pp 91.4% 91.0% Higher
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 4.2% ±0.4 pp 6.2% 6.2% Lower

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Garland . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Garland housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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