Fairfield, California demographics

Fairfield, CA demographics: median age 36.9; 26.6% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Fairfield city, California · Incorporated city · GEOID 0623182. The survey estimates a population of 120,785 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Fairfield is 36.9 years, with a 90% margin of error of 0.6 years. There are 38,757 households (±736). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 36.9 ±0.6 37.9 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 120,785
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Under 18 29,084 ±1,276 24.1% ±1.1 pp 22.0% 22.0%
18–34 28,038 ±1,199 23.2% ±1.0 pp 23.9% 22.8%
35–64 45,612 ±1,451 37.8% ±1.2 pp 38.5% 38.0%
65 and older 18,051 ±955 14.9% ±0.8 pp 15.7% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 120,785
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Male 60,268 ±948 49.9% ±0.8 pp 49.9% 49.5%
Female 60,517 ±950 50.1% ±0.8 pp 50.1% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 120,785
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
White alone 38,871 ±1,935 32.2% ±1.6 pp 39.7% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 17,469 ±1,580 14.5% ±1.3 pp 5.4% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 864 ±307 0.7% ±0.3 pp 1.3% 0.9%
Asian alone 21,843 ±1,357 18.1% ±1.1 pp 15.5% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 1,726 ±543 1.4% ±0.4 pp 0.4% 0.2%
Some other race alone 18,579 ±1,961 15.4% ±1.6 pp 18.5% 7.1%
Two or more races 21,433 ±1,760 17.7% ±1.5 pp 19.2% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 120,785
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 81,229 ±1,621 67.3% ±1.3 pp 59.8% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 39,556 ±1,614 32.7% ±1.3 pp 40.2% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 38,757
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Married-couple family 20,640 ±813 53.3% ±1.8 pp 48.4% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 2,333 ±383 6.0% ±1.0 pp 6.3% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 5,566 ±510 14.4% ±1.3 pp 13.1% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 8,132 ±712 21.0% ±1.8 pp 24.3% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 2,086 ±367 5.4% ±0.9 pp 7.9% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 38,757
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Households with people under 18 13,958 ±624 36.0% ±1.5 pp 32.4% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 24,799 ±934 64.0% ±2.1 pp 67.6% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 38,757
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 8,132 ±712 21.0% ±1.8 pp 24.3% 28.7%
Two-person households 11,152 ±742 28.8% ±1.8 pp 30.5% 33.8%
Three-person households 6,893 ±614 17.8% ±1.5 pp 16.7% 15.3%
Four-person households 6,144 ±519 15.9% ±1.3 pp 14.9% 12.6%
Five-person households 3,696 ±502 9.5% ±1.3 pp 7.7% 5.9%
Six-person households 1,555 ±289 4.0% ±0.7 pp 3.3% 2.2%
Seven or more people 1,185 ±288 3.1% ±0.7 pp 2.6% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 120,785
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Native 92,585 ±1,361 76.7% ±1.1 pp 73.0% 85.9%
Foreign born 28,200 ±1,362 23.3% ±1.1 pp 27.0% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 112,980
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
English only 72,433 ±2,070 64.1% ±1.8 pp 55.6% 77.7%
Spanish 24,651 ±1,463 21.8% ±1.3 pp 28.3% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 234 ±130 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 353 ±213 · low precision 0.3% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 556 ±304 · low precision 0.5% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.7% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 2,464 ±800 2.2% ±0.7 pp 3.5% 2.0%
Korean 239 ±110 0.2% ±0.1 pp 1.0% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 1,231 ±363 1.1% ±0.3 pp 3.5% 1.1%
Vietnamese 567 ±268 0.5% ±0.2 pp 1.5% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 7,069 ±870 6.3% ±0.8 pp 2.1% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 2,610 ±540 2.3% ±0.5 pp 2.0% 1.1%
Arabic 241 ±166 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 332 ±184 · low precision 0.3% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 80,524
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Less than high school graduate 10,825 ±970 13.4% ±1.2 pp 15.3% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 19,799 ±1,267 24.6% ±1.5 pp 20.5% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 20,023 ±1,184 24.9% ±1.4 pp 19.3% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 8,460 ±794 10.5% ±1.0 pp 7.9% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 14,107 ±917 17.5% ±1.1 pp 22.7% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 7,310 ±667 9.1% ±0.8 pp 14.4% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 119,298
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Same house 106,003 ±1,510 88.9% ±1.2 pp 89.2% 87.7%
Moved within same county 6,748 ±1,018 5.7% ±0.9 pp 6.4% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 3,699 ±676 3.1% ±0.6 pp 2.6% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 1,680 ±506 1.4% ±0.4 pp 1.1% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 1,168 ±502 1.0% ±0.4 pp 0.7% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

5.8% of Fairfield residents (±0.8 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 6.6% in California and 8.4% nationally. 92.5% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Fairfield California U.S. Compared with California
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 5.8% ±0.8 pp 6.6% 8.4% Lower
Households with a broadband subscription Households 92.5% ±1.1 pp 93.5% 91.0% Not statistically different
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 7.9% ±0.7 pp 4.3% 6.2% Higher

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Fairfield . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Fairfield housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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