Escondido, California demographics

Escondido, CA demographics: median age 36.9; 28.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Escondido city, California · Incorporated city · GEOID 0622804. The survey estimates a population of 149,668 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Escondido is 36.9 years, with a 90% margin of error of 0.7 years. There are 50,346 households (±1,201). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 36.9 ±0.7 37.9 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 149,668
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Under 18 33,958 ±1,507 22.7% ±1.0 pp 22.0% 22.0%
18–34 36,128 ±1,587 24.1% ±1.1 pp 23.9% 22.8%
35–64 57,986 ±2,003 38.7% ±1.3 pp 38.5% 38.0%
65 and older 21,596 ±1,240 14.4% ±0.8 pp 15.7% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 149,668
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Male 74,917 ±1,557 50.1% ±1.0 pp 49.9% 49.5%
Female 74,751 ±1,539 49.9% ±1.0 pp 50.1% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 149,668
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
White alone 59,099 ±2,205 39.5% ±1.5 pp 39.7% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 3,742 ±770 2.5% ±0.5 pp 5.4% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 3,184 ±936 2.1% ±0.6 pp 1.3% 0.9%
Asian alone 12,160 ±1,167 8.1% ±0.8 pp 15.5% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 341 ±200 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.2%
Some other race alone 33,787 ±2,390 22.6% ±1.6 pp 18.5% 7.1%
Two or more races 37,355 ±2,111 25.0% ±1.4 pp 19.2% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 149,668
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 71,376 ±2,326 47.7% ±1.6 pp 59.8% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 78,292 ±2,325 52.3% ±1.6 pp 40.2% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 50,346
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Married-couple family 24,995 ±922 49.6% ±1.4 pp 48.4% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 3,081 ±430 6.1% ±0.8 pp 6.3% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 6,752 ±628 13.4% ±1.2 pp 13.1% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 12,063 ±1,127 24.0% ±2.2 pp 24.3% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 3,455 ±511 6.9% ±1.0 pp 7.9% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 50,346
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Households with people under 18 17,521 ±609 34.8% ±0.9 pp 32.4% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 32,825 ±1,423 65.2% ±2.4 pp 67.6% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 50,346
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 12,063 ±1,127 24.0% ±2.2 pp 24.3% 28.7%
Two-person households 14,642 ±964 29.1% ±1.8 pp 30.5% 33.8%
Three-person households 8,146 ±644 16.2% ±1.2 pp 16.7% 15.3%
Four-person households 8,209 ±658 16.3% ±1.2 pp 14.9% 12.6%
Five-person households 4,036 ±434 8.0% ±0.8 pp 7.7% 5.9%
Six-person households 1,845 ±319 3.7% ±0.6 pp 3.3% 2.2%
Seven or more people 1,405 ±274 2.8% ±0.5 pp 2.6% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 149,668
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Native 106,228 ±1,723 71.0% ±1.2 pp 73.0% 85.9%
Foreign born 43,440 ±1,719 29.0% ±1.1 pp 27.0% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 139,428
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
English only 76,242 ±2,457 54.7% ±1.7 pp 55.6% 77.7%
Spanish 52,590 ±2,645 37.7% ±1.9 pp 28.3% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 236 ±127 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 239 ±116 0.2% ±0.1 pp 0.3% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 702 ±305 0.5% ±0.2 pp 0.7% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 1,419 ±370 1.0% ±0.3 pp 3.5% 2.0%
Korean 392 ±159 0.3% ±0.1 pp 1.0% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 1,088 ±324 0.8% ±0.2 pp 3.5% 1.1%
Vietnamese 1,685 ±468 1.2% ±0.3 pp 1.5% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 2,796 ±581 2.0% ±0.4 pp 2.1% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 1,192 ±379 0.9% ±0.3 pp 2.0% 1.1%
Arabic 284 ±168 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 563 ±318 · low precision 0.4% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 102,759
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Less than high school graduate 19,874 ±1,377 19.3% ±1.3 pp 15.3% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 23,648 ±1,591 23.0% ±1.5 pp 20.5% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 21,253 ±1,298 20.7% ±1.2 pp 19.3% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 8,312 ±775 8.1% ±0.7 pp 7.9% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 19,553 ±1,110 19.0% ±1.0 pp 22.7% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 10,119 ±784 9.8% ±0.8 pp 14.4% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 147,876
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Same house 133,393 ±1,484 90.2% ±1.0 pp 89.2% 87.7%
Moved within same county 10,817 ±1,280 7.3% ±0.9 pp 6.4% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 1,735 ±493 1.2% ±0.3 pp 2.6% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 1,195 ±333 0.8% ±0.2 pp 1.1% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 736 ±329 0.5% ±0.2 pp 0.7% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

10.8% of Escondido residents (±0.9 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 6.6% in California and 8.4% nationally. 94.2% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Escondido California U.S. Compared with California
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 10.8% ±0.9 pp 6.6% 8.4% Higher
Households with a broadband subscription Households 94.2% ±3.1 pp 93.5% 91.0% Not statistically different
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 6.3% ±0.6 pp 4.3% 6.2% Higher

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Escondido . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Escondido housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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