El Paso, Texas demographics

El Paso, TX demographics: median age 34.5; 28.1% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · El Paso city, Texas · Incorporated city · GEOID 4824000. The survey estimates a population of 680,130 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in El Paso is 34.5 years, with a 90% margin of error of 0.2 years. There are 245,346 households (±1,368). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 34.5 ±0.2 35.6 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 680,130
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Under 18 169,034 ±3,048 24.9% ±0.4 pp 25.0% 22.0%
18–34 175,868 ±2,529 25.9% ±0.4 pp 24.2% 22.8%
35–64 237,963 ±3,184 35.0% ±0.5 pp 37.4% 38.0%
65 and older 97,265 ±2,206 14.3% ±0.3 pp 13.4% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 680,130
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Male 335,416 ±1,734 49.3% ±0.3 pp 49.9% 49.5%
Female 344,714 ±1,751 50.7% ±0.3 pp 50.1% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 680,130
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
White alone 202,530 ±5,931 29.8% ±0.9 pp 48.5% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 24,806 ±1,578 3.6% ±0.2 pp 12.2% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 6,121 ±1,263 0.9% ±0.2 pp 0.7% 0.9%
Asian alone 9,898 ±668 1.5% ±0.1 pp 5.6% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 1,278 ±218 0.2% ±0.0 pp 0.1% 0.2%
Some other race alone 117,232 ±5,157 17.2% ±0.8 pp 9.3% 7.1%
Two or more races 318,265 ±6,716 46.8% ±1.0 pp 23.5% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 680,130
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 127,856 ±1,595 18.8% ±0.2 pp 60.3% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 552,274 ±1,583 81.2% ±0.2 pp 39.7% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 245,346
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Married-couple family 107,079 ±2,424 43.6% ±1.0 pp 48.9% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 16,369 ±1,136 6.7% ±0.5 pp 5.4% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 46,500 ±1,646 19.0% ±0.7 pp 13.4% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 63,800 ±2,022 26.0% ±0.8 pp 26.2% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 11,598 ±1,051 4.7% ±0.4 pp 6.0% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 245,346
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Households with people under 18 88,155 ±2,043 35.9% ±0.8 pp 34.7% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 157,191 ±2,464 64.1% ±0.9 pp 65.3% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 245,346
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 63,800 ±2,022 26.0% ±0.8 pp 26.2% 28.7%
Two-person households 70,618 ±2,154 28.8% ±0.9 pp 31.4% 33.8%
Three-person households 44,171 ±1,602 18.0% ±0.6 pp 16.3% 15.3%
Four-person households 37,446 ±1,754 15.3% ±0.7 pp 14.2% 12.6%
Five-person households 18,765 ±1,369 7.6% ±0.6 pp 7.3% 5.9%
Six-person households 7,066 ±849 2.9% ±0.3 pp 2.9% 2.2%
Seven or more people 3,480 ±576 1.4% ±0.2 pp 1.7% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 680,130
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Native 528,087 ±3,957 77.6% ±0.6 pp 82.4% 85.9%
Foreign born 152,043 ±3,957 22.4% ±0.6 pp 17.6% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 637,723
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
English only 217,570 ±4,225 34.1% ±0.7 pp 64.9% 77.7%
Spanish 406,137 ±4,168 63.7% ±0.6 pp 28.1% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 2,003 ±643 0.3% ±0.1 pp 0.3% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 1,846 ±506 0.3% ±0.1 pp 0.3% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 465 ±185 0.1% ±0.0 pp 0.2% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 2,434 ±504 0.4% ±0.1 pp 1.7% 2.0%
Korean 924 ±314 0.1% ±0.0 pp 0.2% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 935 ±365 0.1% ±0.1 pp 0.7% 1.1%
Vietnamese 691 ±304 0.1% ±0.0 pp 0.9% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 1,074 ±284 0.2% ±0.0 pp 0.3% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 2,144 ±534 0.3% ±0.1 pp 1.1% 1.1%
Arabic 654 ±613 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 846 ±455 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.7% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 439,005
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Less than high school graduate 78,257 ±2,851 17.8% ±0.6 pp 14.0% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 107,175 ±3,257 24.4% ±0.7 pp 24.3% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 91,816 ±2,700 20.9% ±0.6 pp 20.1% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 38,249 ±2,111 8.7% ±0.5 pp 7.7% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 81,954 ±2,517 18.7% ±0.6 pp 21.5% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 41,554 ±1,980 9.5% ±0.4 pp 12.3% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 671,434
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Texas U.S.
Same house 589,154 ±3,812 87.7% ±0.6 pp 86.0% 87.7%
Moved within same county 53,045 ±3,027 7.9% ±0.5 pp 7.4% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 7,873 ±1,480 1.2% ±0.2 pp 3.9% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 15,650 ±2,143 2.3% ±0.3 pp 2.0% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 5,712 ±1,048 0.9% ±0.2 pp 0.8% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

20.6% of El Paso residents (±0.6 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 17.1% in Texas and 8.4% nationally. 89.3% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure El Paso Texas U.S. Compared with Texas
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 20.6% ±0.6 pp 17.1% 8.4% Higher
Households with a broadband subscription Households 89.3% ±0.7 pp 91.4% 91.0% Lower
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 8.1% ±0.4 pp 6.2% 6.2% Higher

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for El Paso . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read El Paso housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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