Duluth, Minnesota demographics

Duluth, MN demographics: median age 35.2; 44.0% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Duluth city, Minnesota · Incorporated city · GEOID 2717000. The survey estimates a population of 87,093 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Duluth is 35.2 years, with a 90% margin of error of 0.7 years. There are 37,447 households (±646). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 35.2 ±0.7 38.8 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 87,093
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
Under 18 15,295 ±709 17.6% ±0.8 pp 22.9% 22.0%
18–34 28,061 ±1,014 32.2% ±1.2 pp 21.8% 22.8%
35–64 28,669 ±907 32.9% ±1.0 pp 38.0% 38.0%
65 and older 15,068 ±649 17.3% ±0.7 pp 17.3% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 87,093
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
Male 42,986 ±600 49.4% ±0.7 pp 50.1% 49.5%
Female 44,107 ±605 50.6% ±0.7 pp 49.9% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 87,093
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
White alone 76,134 ±554 87.4% ±0.6 pp 77.1% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 2,410 ±344 2.8% ±0.4 pp 7.0% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 1,298 ±241 1.5% ±0.3 pp 0.9% 0.9%
Asian alone 1,514 ±202 1.7% ±0.2 pp 5.1% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 9 ±13 · low precision 0.0% ±0.0 pp · low precision 0.0% 0.2%
Some other race alone 712 ±208 0.8% ±0.2 pp 2.9% 7.1%
Two or more races 5,016 ±545 5.8% ±0.6 pp 7.0% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 87,093
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 84,833 ±334 97.4% ±0.4 pp 93.6% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 2,260 ±285 2.6% ±0.3 pp 6.4% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 37,447
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
Married-couple family 13,759 ±511 36.7% ±1.2 pp 48.9% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 1,337 ±234 3.6% ±0.6 pp 4.5% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 3,386 ±321 9.0% ±0.8 pp 8.9% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 13,759 ±808 36.7% ±2.1 pp 29.7% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 5,206 ±522 13.9% ±1.4 pp 7.9% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 37,447
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
Households with people under 18 8,322 ±418 22.2% ±1.0 pp 28.7% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 29,125 ±818 77.8% ±1.7 pp 71.3% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 37,447
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 13,759 ±808 36.7% ±2.1 pp 29.7% 28.7%
Two-person households 12,678 ±701 33.9% ±1.8 pp 35.6% 33.8%
Three-person households 5,055 ±461 13.5% ±1.2 pp 13.4% 15.3%
Four-person households 3,704 ±351 9.9% ±0.9 pp 12.3% 12.6%
Five-person households 1,548 ±245 4.1% ±0.7 pp 5.6% 5.9%
Six-person households 431 ±145 1.2% ±0.4 pp 2.0% 2.2%
Seven or more people 272 ±132 0.7% ±0.4 pp 1.4% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 87,093
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
Native 84,385 ±379 96.9% ±0.4 pp 91.3% 85.9%
Foreign born 2,708 ±369 3.1% ±0.4 pp 8.7% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 82,584
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
English only 78,778 ±559 95.4% ±0.5 pp 87.6% 77.7%
Spanish 1,173 ±265 1.4% ±0.3 pp 4.2% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 192 ±107 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 396 ±164 0.5% ±0.2 pp 0.4% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 169 ±82 0.2% ±0.1 pp 0.5% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 452 ±167 0.5% ±0.2 pp 0.7% 2.0%
Korean 102 ±73 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.1% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 209 ±108 · low precision 0.3% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.4% 1.1%
Vietnamese 96 ±65 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 22 ±25 · low precision 0.0% ±0.0 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 216 ±102 0.3% ±0.1 pp 2.4% 1.1%
Arabic 132 ±88 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 647 ±207 0.8% ±0.3 pp 2.6% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 55,778
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
Less than high school graduate 2,316 ±339 4.2% ±0.6 pp 6.1% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 11,300 ±617 20.3% ±1.1 pp 23.3% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 11,760 ±753 21.1% ±1.3 pp 19.5% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 5,850 ±483 10.5% ±0.9 pp 11.8% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 15,127 ±688 27.1% ±1.2 pp 25.6% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 9,425 ±569 16.9% ±1.0 pp 13.8% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 86,082
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Minnesota U.S.
Same house 69,718 ±900 81.0% ±1.0 pp 87.8% 87.7%
Moved within same county 7,172 ±751 8.3% ±0.9 pp 5.7% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 5,597 ±645 6.5% ±0.7 pp 4.3% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 3,436 ±533 4.0% ±0.6 pp 1.8% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 159 ±70 0.2% ±0.1 pp 0.4% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

4.6% of Duluth residents (±0.6 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 4.7% in Minnesota and 8.4% nationally. 90.3% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Duluth Minnesota U.S. Compared with Minnesota
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 4.6% ±0.6 pp 4.7% 8.4% Not statistically different
Households with a broadband subscription Households 90.3% ±0.7 pp 91.6% 91.0% Lower
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 5.7% ±0.6 pp 5.9% 6.2% Not statistically different

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Duluth . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Duluth housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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