Dowagiac, Michigan demographics

Dowagiac, MI demographics: median age 37.2; 12.4% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Dowagiac city, Michigan · Incorporated city · GEOID 2622880. The survey estimates a population of 5,732 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Dowagiac is 37.2 years, with a 90% margin of error of 5.3 years. There are 2,565 households (±225). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 37.2 ±5.3 40.2 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 5,732
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Michigan U.S.
Under 18 1,238 ±237 21.6% ±4.1 pp 21.2% 22.0%
18–34 1,503 ±268 26.2% ±4.7 pp 22.4% 22.8%
35–64 1,790 ±324 31.2% ±5.7 pp 37.8% 38.0%
65 and older 1,201 ±252 21.0% ±4.4 pp 18.6% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 5,732
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Michigan U.S.
Male 2,811 ±207 49.0% ±3.6 pp 49.6% 49.5%
Female 2,921 ±206 51.0% ±3.6 pp 50.4% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 5,732
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Michigan U.S.
White alone 4,331 ±320 75.6% ±5.6 pp 73.7% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 510 ±225 8.9% ±3.9 pp 13.3% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 223 ±162 · low precision 3.9% ±2.8 pp · low precision 0.5% 0.9%
Asian alone 24 ±35 · low precision 0.4% ±0.6 pp · low precision 3.4% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 0 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.0% 0.2%
Some other race alone 141 ±145 · low precision 2.5% ±2.5 pp · low precision 1.9% 7.1%
Two or more races 503 ±235 8.8% ±4.1 pp 7.1% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 5,732
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Michigan U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 5,203 ±280 90.8% ±4.9 pp 94.1% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 529 ±277 · low precision 9.2% ±4.8 pp · low precision 5.9% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 2,565
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Michigan U.S.
Married-couple family 705 ±200 27.5% ±7.4 pp 46.1% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 201 ±115 · low precision 7.8% ±4.4 pp · low precision 4.9% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 438 ±133 17.1% ±5.0 pp 11.5% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 898 ±262 35.0% ±9.7 pp 30.7% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 323 ±195 · low precision 12.6% ±7.5 pp · low precision 6.9% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 2,565
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Michigan U.S.
Households with people under 18 704 ±145 27.4% ±5.1 pp 27.1% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 1,861 ±312 72.6% ±10.4 pp 72.9% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 2,565
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Michigan U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 898 ±262 35.0% ±9.7 pp 30.7% 28.7%
Two-person households 972 ±275 37.9% ±10.2 pp 35.1% 33.8%
Three-person households 139 ±70 · low precision 5.4% ±2.7 pp 14.3% 15.3%
Four-person households 293 ±144 11.4% ±5.5 pp 11.7% 12.6%
Five-person households 220 ±93 8.6% ±3.6 pp 5.2% 5.9%
Six-person households 26 ±37 · low precision 1.0% ±1.4 pp · low precision 1.9% 2.2%
Seven or more people 17 ±26 · low precision 0.7% ±1.0 pp · low precision 1.1% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 5,732
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Michigan U.S.
Native 5,427 ±154 94.7% ±2.6 pp 92.8% 85.9%
Foreign born 305 ±147 5.3% ±2.6 pp 7.2% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 5,440
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Michigan U.S.
English only 4,882 ±316 89.7% ±5.4 pp 89.6% 77.7%
Spanish 421 ±268 · low precision 7.7% ±4.9 pp · low precision 3.1% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 29 ±42 · low precision 0.5% ±0.8 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 32 ±50 · low precision 0.6% ±0.9 pp · low precision 0.5% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 0 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 39 ±41 · low precision 0.7% ±0.8 pp · low precision 1.8% 2.0%
Korean 0 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 0 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.5% 1.1%
Vietnamese 0 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 0 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.2% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 0 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.8% 1.1%
Arabic 0 ±16 · low precision 0.0% ±0.3 pp · low precision 1.8% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 37 ±42 · low precision 0.7% ±0.8 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 4,078
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Michigan U.S.
Less than high school graduate 569 ±182 14.0% ±4.4 pp 7.9% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 1,553 ±272 38.1% ±6.2 pp 28.0% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 1,058 ±235 25.9% ±5.5 pp 21.9% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 393 ±184 9.6% ±4.5 pp 9.8% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 356 ±150 8.7% ±3.6 pp 19.7% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 149 ±80 · low precision 3.7% ±2.0 pp · low precision 12.7% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 5,699
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) Michigan U.S.
Same house 5,133 ±215 90.1% ±3.7 pp 88.8% 87.7%
Moved within same county 260 ±141 · low precision 4.6% ±2.5 pp · low precision 5.9% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 126 ±96 · low precision 2.2% ±1.7 pp · low precision 3.4% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 81 ±70 · low precision 1.4% ±1.2 pp · low precision 1.4% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 99 ±121 · low precision 1.7% ±2.1 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

12.6% of Dowagiac residents (±4.7 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 4.9% in Michigan and 8.4% nationally. 89.8% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Dowagiac Michigan U.S. Compared with Michigan
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 12.6% ±4.7 pp 4.9% 8.4% Higher
Households with a broadband subscription Households 89.8% ±3.7 pp 90.5% 91.0% Not statistically different
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 6.6% ±3.2 pp 5.8% 6.2% Not statistically different

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Dowagiac . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Dowagiac housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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