Costa Mesa, California demographics

Costa Mesa, CA demographics: median age 36.7; 45.0% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Costa Mesa city, California · Incorporated city · GEOID 0616532. The survey estimates a population of 110,330 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Costa Mesa is 36.7 years, with a 90% margin of error of 0.8 years. There are 42,292 households (±1,167). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 36.7 ±0.8 37.9 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 110,330
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Under 18 20,444 ±1,284 18.5% ±1.2 pp 22.0% 22.0%
18–34 31,152 ±1,507 28.2% ±1.4 pp 23.9% 22.8%
35–64 44,157 ±1,717 40.0% ±1.6 pp 38.5% 38.0%
65 and older 14,577 ±916 13.2% ±0.8 pp 15.7% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 110,330
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Male 56,676 ±1,338 51.4% ±1.2 pp 49.9% 49.5%
Female 53,654 ±1,342 48.6% ±1.2 pp 50.1% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 110,330
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
White alone 57,177 ±2,158 51.8% ±2.0 pp 39.7% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 2,060 ±441 1.9% ±0.4 pp 5.4% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 1,234 ±439 1.1% ±0.4 pp 1.3% 0.9%
Asian alone 9,103 ±970 8.3% ±0.9 pp 15.5% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 718 ±368 · low precision 0.7% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.2%
Some other race alone 16,823 ±2,021 15.2% ±1.8 pp 18.5% 7.1%
Two or more races 23,215 ±2,182 21.0% ±2.0 pp 19.2% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 110,330
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 69,916 ±2,218 63.4% ±2.0 pp 59.8% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 40,414 ±2,218 36.6% ±2.0 pp 40.2% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 42,292
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Married-couple family 18,031 ±744 42.6% ±1.3 pp 48.4% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 2,194 ±418 5.2% ±1.0 pp 6.3% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 4,532 ±517 10.7% ±1.2 pp 13.1% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 12,138 ±1,081 28.7% ±2.4 pp 24.3% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 5,397 ±611 12.8% ±1.4 pp 7.9% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 42,292
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Households with people under 18 11,079 ±552 26.2% ±1.1 pp 32.4% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 31,213 ±1,389 73.8% ±2.6 pp 67.6% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 42,292
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 12,138 ±1,081 28.7% ±2.4 pp 24.3% 28.7%
Two-person households 13,813 ±915 32.7% ±2.0 pp 30.5% 33.8%
Three-person households 7,249 ±623 17.1% ±1.4 pp 16.7% 15.3%
Four-person households 4,799 ±500 11.3% ±1.1 pp 14.9% 12.6%
Five-person households 2,505 ±352 5.9% ±0.8 pp 7.7% 5.9%
Six-person households 1,026 ±230 2.4% ±0.5 pp 3.3% 2.2%
Seven or more people 762 ±282 1.8% ±0.7 pp 2.6% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 110,330
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Native 85,695 ±1,624 77.7% ±1.5 pp 73.0% 85.9%
Foreign born 24,635 ±1,624 22.3% ±1.5 pp 27.0% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 104,481
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
English only 66,312 ±2,371 63.5% ±2.2 pp 55.6% 77.7%
Spanish 28,249 ±2,180 27.0% ±2.1 pp 28.3% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 423 ±211 0.4% ±0.2 pp 0.4% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 487 ±257 · low precision 0.5% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 765 ±283 0.7% ±0.3 pp 0.7% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 1,608 ±404 1.5% ±0.4 pp 3.5% 2.0%
Korean 263 ±126 0.3% ±0.1 pp 1.0% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 1,050 ±402 1.0% ±0.4 pp 3.5% 1.1%
Vietnamese 2,131 ±588 2.0% ±0.6 pp 1.5% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 974 ±377 0.9% ±0.4 pp 2.1% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 1,600 ±515 1.5% ±0.5 pp 2.0% 1.1%
Arabic 454 ±240 · low precision 0.4% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 165 ±191 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 79,911
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Less than high school graduate 9,486 ±926 11.9% ±1.1 pp 15.3% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 13,516 ±983 16.9% ±1.2 pp 20.5% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 15,180 ±1,225 19.0% ±1.5 pp 19.3% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 5,801 ±609 7.3% ±0.8 pp 7.9% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 25,225 ±1,244 31.6% ±1.5 pp 22.7% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 10,703 ±780 13.4% ±0.9 pp 14.4% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 109,126
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Same house 93,136 ±1,552 85.3% ±1.4 pp 89.2% 87.7%
Moved within same county 11,942 ±1,345 10.9% ±1.2 pp 6.4% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 2,470 ±515 2.3% ±0.5 pp 2.6% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 948 ±281 0.9% ±0.3 pp 1.1% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 630 ±394 · low precision 0.6% ±0.4 pp · low precision 0.7% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

9.5% of Costa Mesa residents (±1.0 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 6.6% in California and 8.4% nationally. 95.8% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Costa Mesa California U.S. Compared with California
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 9.5% ±1.0 pp 6.6% 8.4% Higher
Households with a broadband subscription Households 95.8% ±1.1 pp 93.5% 91.0% Higher
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 3.5% ±0.5 pp 4.3% 6.2% Lower

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Costa Mesa . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Costa Mesa housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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