Chowchilla, California demographics

Chowchilla, CA demographics: median age 34.2; 15.6% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Chowchilla city, California · Incorporated city · GEOID 0613294. The survey estimates a population of 19,020 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Chowchilla is 34.2 years, with a 90% margin of error of 1.8 years. There are 4,161 households (±382). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 34.2 ±1.8 37.9 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 19,020
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Under 18 4,650 ±571 24.4% ±3.0 pp 22.0% 22.0%
18–34 5,121 ±513 26.9% ±2.7 pp 23.9% 22.8%
35–64 7,351 ±568 38.6% ±3.0 pp 38.5% 38.0%
65 and older 1,898 ±300 10.0% ±1.6 pp 15.7% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 19,020
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Male 9,486 ±560 49.9% ±2.9 pp 49.9% 49.5%
Female 9,534 ±558 50.1% ±2.9 pp 50.1% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 19,020
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
White alone 7,637 ±783 40.2% ±4.1 pp 39.7% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 1,140 ±146 6.0% ±0.8 pp 5.4% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 242 ±171 · low precision 1.3% ±0.9 pp · low precision 1.3% 0.9%
Asian alone 1,177 ±296 6.2% ±1.6 pp 15.5% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 35 ±24 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.2%
Some other race alone 5,939 ±814 31.2% ±4.3 pp 18.5% 7.1%
Two or more races 2,850 ±757 15.0% ±4.0 pp 19.2% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 19,020
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 9,446 ±666 49.7% ±3.5 pp 59.8% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 9,574 ±663 50.3% ±3.5 pp 40.2% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 4,161
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Married-couple family 1,515 ±221 36.4% ±4.1 pp 48.4% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 376 ±139 9.0% ±3.2 pp 6.3% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 843 ±159 20.3% ±3.3 pp 13.1% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 1,240 ±299 29.8% ±6.6 pp 24.3% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 187 ±89 4.5% ±2.1 pp 7.9% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 4,161
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Households with people under 18 1,811 ±165 43.5% ±5.6 pp 32.4% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 2,350 ±370 56.5% ±7.2 pp 67.6% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 4,161
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 1,240 ±299 29.8% ±6.6 pp 24.3% 28.7%
Two-person households 760 ±197 18.3% ±4.4 pp 30.5% 33.8%
Three-person households 737 ±206 17.7% ±4.7 pp 16.7% 15.3%
Four-person households 622 ±171 14.9% ±3.9 pp 14.9% 12.6%
Five-person households 273 ±139 · low precision 6.6% ±3.3 pp 7.7% 5.9%
Six-person households 252 ±128 · low precision 6.1% ±3.0 pp 3.3% 2.2%
Seven or more people 277 ±138 6.7% ±3.3 pp 2.6% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 19,020
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Native 15,909 ±433 83.6% ±2.3 pp 73.0% 85.9%
Foreign born 3,111 ±429 16.4% ±2.3 pp 27.0% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 17,618
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
English only 10,202 ±664 57.9% ±3.7 pp 55.6% 77.7%
Spanish 6,160 ±529 35.0% ±2.9 pp 28.3% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 65 ±64 · low precision 0.4% ±0.4 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 21 ±22 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 5 ±9 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.7% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 600 ±287 3.4% ±1.6 pp 3.5% 2.0%
Korean 0 ±21 · low precision 0.0% ±0.1 pp · low precision 1.0% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 106 ±112 · low precision 0.6% ±0.6 pp · low precision 3.5% 1.1%
Vietnamese 79 ±96 · low precision 0.4% ±0.5 pp · low precision 1.5% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 173 ±139 · low precision 1.0% ±0.8 pp · low precision 2.1% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 107 ±61 · low precision 0.6% ±0.3 pp · low precision 2.0% 1.1%
Arabic 63 ±61 · low precision 0.4% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 37 ±21 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 12,581
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Less than high school graduate 3,323 ±432 26.4% ±3.3 pp 15.3% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 3,328 ±529 26.5% ±4.1 pp 20.5% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 2,823 ±330 22.4% ±2.5 pp 19.3% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 1,144 ±200 9.1% ±1.5 pp 7.9% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 1,406 ±296 11.2% ±2.3 pp 22.7% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 557 ±202 4.4% ±1.6 pp 14.4% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 18,818
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Same house 16,014 ±451 85.1% ±2.3 pp 89.2% 87.7%
Moved within same county 490 ±296 · low precision 2.6% ±1.6 pp · low precision 6.4% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 2,232 ±344 11.9% ±1.8 pp 2.6% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 17 ±29 · low precision 0.1% ±0.2 pp · low precision 1.1% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 65 ±60 · low precision 0.3% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.7% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

7.8% of Chowchilla residents (±2.3 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 6.6% in California and 8.4% nationally. 88.1% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Chowchilla California U.S. Compared with California
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 7.8% ±2.3 pp 6.6% 8.4% Not statistically different
Households with a broadband subscription Households 88.1% ±1.5 pp 93.5% 91.0% Lower
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 3.8% ±1.1 pp 4.3% 6.2% Not statistically different

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Chowchilla . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Chowchilla housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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