Chico, California demographics

Chico, CA demographics: median age 31.1; 42.2% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor’s degree. Age, race, households, languages and education, ACS 2020–2024 with margins of error.

ACS 2020–2024 · Chico city, California · Incorporated city · GEOID 0613014. The survey estimates a population of 102,188 for its five-year window. This is separate from the annual July 2025 population estimate on the city overview.

Median age in Chico is 31.1 years, with a 90% margin of error of 0.6 years. There are 42,943 households (±736). Age and household distributions show how these totals are composed; they do not establish which neighborhood suits a particular person.

Every count and share is an estimate. “±” is a 90% margin of error (MOE); pp means percentage points. Derived shares use the category count divided by the named universe. Aggregated category MOEs and percentage MOEs are approximate. A margin larger than half its estimate is flagged as low precision. Blank source uncertainty is shown as unavailable, never zero.

Age distribution and sex

City, state and U.S. estimates · ACS 2020–2024
Measure / survey universe City estimate ± MOE State estimate ± MOE U.S. estimate ± MOE
Median age Total population · years 31.1 ±0.6 37.9 ±0.1 38.9 ±0.1
Age groups · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 102,188
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Under 18 18,839 ±947 18.4% ±0.9 pp 22.0% 22.0%
18–34 37,481 ±1,550 36.7% ±1.5 pp 23.9% 22.8%
35–64 31,336 ±1,191 30.7% ±1.2 pp 38.5% 38.0%
65 and older 14,532 ±754 14.2% ±0.7 pp 15.7% 17.2%
Sex categories as published by ACS · B01001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 102,188
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Male 50,254 ±739 49.2% ±0.7 pp 49.9% 49.5%
Female 51,934 ±730 50.8% ±0.7 pp 50.1% 50.5%

The age groups are mutually exclusive and cover the entire population. The sex categories follow this ACS table’s published classification; they are not a survey of gender identity.

Race and Hispanic origin

Race · B02001 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 102,188
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
White alone 70,669 ±1,382 69.2% ±1.4 pp 39.7% 61.0%
Black or African American alone 2,370 ±535 2.3% ±0.5 pp 5.4% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 1,281 ±408 1.3% ±0.4 pp 1.3% 0.9%
Asian alone 5,436 ±711 5.3% ±0.7 pp 15.5% 6.0%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 397 ±154 0.4% ±0.2 pp 0.4% 0.2%
Some other race alone 7,178 ±990 7.0% ±1.0 pp 18.5% 7.1%
Two or more races 14,857 ±1,452 14.5% ±1.4 pp 19.2% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino origin · B03003 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 102,188
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Not Hispanic or Latino 81,200 ±1,119 79.5% ±1.1 pp 59.8% 80.7%
Hispanic or Latino 20,988 ±1,112 20.5% ±1.1 pp 40.2% 19.3%

Hispanic origin and race are separate questions. People of Hispanic or Latino origin may be of any race and appear in both tables. Do not add the Hispanic share to race shares. Race alone and two-or-more-race groups are the mutually exclusive categories of the race table.

Household types, children and living alone

Household types · B11001 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 42,943
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Married-couple family 13,963 ±673 32.5% ±1.5 pp 48.4% 46.9%
Other family: male householder, no spouse present 2,391 ±534 5.6% ±1.2 pp 6.3% 5.1%
Other family: female householder, no spouse present 4,541 ±441 10.6% ±1.0 pp 13.1% 12.2%
Nonfamily: householder living alone 12,952 ±890 30.2% ±2.0 pp 24.3% 28.7%
Nonfamily: householder not living alone 9,096 ±847 21.2% ±1.9 pp 7.9% 7.0%
Households with children · B11005 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 42,943
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Households with people under 18 10,529 ±613 24.5% ±1.4 pp 32.4% 29.5%
Households without people under 18 32,414 ±933 75.5% ±1.7 pp 67.6% 70.5%
Household size · B11016 · ACS 2020–2024 Households: 42,943
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
One-person nonfamily households 12,952 ±890 30.2% ±2.0 pp 24.3% 28.7%
Two-person households 15,468 ±1,112 36.0% ±2.5 pp 30.5% 33.8%
Three-person households 6,772 ±627 15.8% ±1.4 pp 16.7% 15.3%
Four-person households 5,251 ±613 12.2% ±1.4 pp 14.9% 12.6%
Five-person households 1,749 ±351 4.1% ±0.8 pp 7.7% 5.9%
Six-person households 530 ±163 1.2% ±0.4 pp 3.3% 2.2%
Seven or more people 221 ±114 · low precision 0.5% ±0.3 pp · low precision 2.6% 1.4%

A family household contains related people under the Census definition. A nonfamily household can contain one person or unrelated people sharing a home. Households with children can also appear in the household-type and size tables, so those tables must not be added together. Household estimates exclude people living in group quarters from the household universe.

Nativity and languages spoken at home

Nativity · B05002 · ACS 2020–2024 Total population: 102,188
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Native 93,457 ±1,037 91.5% ±1.0 pp 73.0% 85.9%
Foreign born 8,731 ±1,043 8.5% ±1.0 pp 27.0% 14.1%
Language spoken at home · C16001 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 5 and older: 97,644
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
English only 80,561 ±1,497 82.5% ±1.5 pp 55.6% 77.7%
Spanish 11,282 ±1,040 11.6% ±1.1 pp 28.3% 13.6%
French, Haitian, or Cajun 192 ±153 · low precision 0.2% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.4% 0.7%
German or other West Germanic 189 ±100 · low precision 0.2% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.3% 0.5%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic 397 ±215 · low precision 0.4% ±0.2 pp · low precision 0.7% 0.7%
Other Indo-European 901 ±259 0.9% ±0.3 pp 3.5% 2.0%
Korean 131 ±112 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 1.0% 0.3%
Chinese, including Mandarin and Cantonese 843 ±313 0.9% ±0.3 pp 3.5% 1.1%
Vietnamese 526 ±336 · low precision 0.5% ±0.3 pp · low precision 1.5% 0.5%
Tagalog, including Filipino 277 ±182 · low precision 0.3% ±0.2 pp · low precision 2.1% 0.6%
Other Asian and Pacific Island 1,591 ±420 1.6% ±0.4 pp 2.0% 1.1%
Arabic 619 ±422 · low precision 0.6% ±0.4 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.5%
Other and unspecified 135 ±115 · low precision 0.1% ±0.1 pp · low precision 0.6% 0.8%

Foreign born means not a U.S. citizen at birth; it includes naturalized citizens. Language categories describe speech at home among people age five and older. A language other than English at home does not establish that someone cannot speak English. This city page uses the published C16001 summary categories because the more detailed B16001 table does not provide these city records in this release.

Educational attainment

Highest completed education · B15003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 25 and older: 61,173
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Less than high school graduate 3,974 ±540 6.5% ±0.9 pp 15.3% 10.4%
High school graduate or equivalency 10,100 ±693 16.5% ±1.1 pp 20.5% 26.0%
Some college, no degree 14,615 ±1,011 23.9% ±1.6 pp 19.3% 19.1%
Associate’s degree 6,663 ±608 10.9% ±1.0 pp 7.9% 8.8%
Bachelor’s degree 16,673 ±913 27.3% ±1.4 pp 22.7% 21.6%
Graduate or professional degree 9,148 ±790 15.0% ±1.3 pp 14.4% 14.1%

The denominator excludes residents under 25. Each person is counted in the highest attainment category they completed. This table does not measure the quality of local schools or the education level of every current student.

Residence one year earlier

Geographic mobility · B07003 · ACS 2020–2024 Population age 1 and older: 101,438
Category Count ± MOE Share ± MOE (pp) California U.S.
Same house 78,854 ±1,755 77.7% ±1.7 pp 89.2% 87.7%
Moved within same county 12,917 ±1,448 12.7% ±1.4 pp 6.4% 6.3%
Moved from a different county in the same state 7,988 ±1,043 7.9% ±1.0 pp 2.6% 3.1%
Moved from a different state 1,251 ±416 1.2% ±0.4 pp 1.1% 2.3%
Moved from abroad 428 ±291 · low precision 0.4% ±0.3 pp · low precision 0.7% 0.6%

These are respondents’ residence patterns one year before their survey response, pooled across the five-year window. They are not a net migration count for 2025. A person can move to a different house within the same city or county; moves within the same county should not automatically be interpreted as new arrivals to the city.

Health insurance, internet access and veterans

7.2% of Chico residents (±1.0 percentage points) had no health insurance coverage when surveyed, compared with 6.6% in California and 8.4% nationally. 93.6% of households subscribe to broadband of any type, including cellular data plans. A subscription is not the same as available service: the FCC National Broadband Map shows providers at a specific address.

City, state and U.S. shares · ACS 2020–2024
Measure Chico California U.S. Compared with California
People without health insurance Civilian noninstitutionalized population 7.2% ±1.0 pp 6.6% 8.4% Not statistically different
Households with a broadband subscription Households 93.6% ±0.8 pp 93.5% 91.0% Not statistically different
Veterans Civilian population age 18 and older 4.2% ±0.5 pp 4.3% 6.2% Not statistically different

Reading and reusing the estimates

The Census table links above lead to the original detailed tables. Counts, source universes and uncertainty are retained in the source observation download for Chico . Compare these figures with the same survey window; do not compare one city’s five-year estimate with another city’s annual estimate as though they measured the same period. For methods, see uncertainty and denominator calculations.

Read Chico housing and cost context or return to the city profile.

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